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[PATCH v2] xen/arm: derive GIC CPU interface ID fields from the vGIC


  • To: xen-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
  • From: Mykola Kvach <mykola_kvach@xxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Tue, 11 Aug 2026 00:12:56 +0300
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  • Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@xxxxxxxxxx>, Julien Grall <julien@xxxxxxx>, Bertrand Marquis <bertrand.marquis@xxxxxxx>, Michal Orzel <michal.orzel@xxxxxxx>, Volodymyr Babchuk <Volodymyr_Babchuk@xxxxxxxx>
  • Delivery-date: Mon, 10 Aug 2026 21:13:25 +0000
  • List-id: Xen developer discussion <xen-devel.lists.xenproject.org>

Xen exposes ID_AA64PFR0_EL1.GIC and ID_PFR1.GIC from domain_cpuinfo,
which is initialized from the sanitized host CPU feature state. This
does not necessarily match the virtual interrupt controller configured
for a domain.

A vGICv2 domain can therefore observe a nonzero GIC field when the host
supports the GIC system register interface, even though Xen disables that
interface for the domain. On a GICv4.1-capable host, a vGICv3 domain can
observe encoding 0b0011, although Xen exposes only its vGICv3 model.

Derive the fields from the domain's vGIC version instead. Expose 0b0000
for vGICv2 and 0b0001 for vGICv3. This covers ID_AA64PFR0_EL1 and the
ID_PFR1_EL1 alias in AArch64 state, as well as ID_PFR1 accessed through
CP15 in AArch32 state. Leave the alias unchanged when AArch32 is
unavailable.

Fixes: 07b9acea116e ("xen/arm: Add handler for ID registers on arm64")
Fixes: 8f81064a07c6 ("xen/arm: Add handler for cp15 ID registers")
Signed-off-by: Mykola Kvach <mykola_kvach@xxxxxxxx>
---
Changes in v2:
- Share the GIC ID field helpers between the AArch64 and AArch32 paths.
- Parenthesize the individual ASSERT conditions.
- Preserve ID_PFR1_EL1.GIC when AArch32 is unavailable.
- Target master instead of the 4.22 release.

v1: 
https://patchew.org/Xen/ba4f779d68c54efc80c4a566dca38ac2e6f9a073.1783675708.git.mykola._5Fkvach@xxxxxxxx/
---
 xen/arch/arm/arm64/vsysreg.c    | 18 +++++++++++++++++-
 xen/arch/arm/include/asm/vreg.h | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++
 xen/arch/arm/vcpreg.c           | 15 ++++++++++++++-
 3 files changed, 51 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/xen/arch/arm/arm64/vsysreg.c b/xen/arch/arm/arm64/vsysreg.c
index d14258290f..a02ad951f9 100644
--- a/xen/arch/arm/arm64/vsysreg.c
+++ b/xen/arch/arm/arm64/vsysreg.c
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #include <asm/arm64/cpufeature.h>
 #include <asm/arm64/sve.h>
 #include <asm/current.h>
+#include <asm/gic.h>
 #include <asm/regs.h>
 #include <asm/traps.h>
 #include <asm/vreg.h>
@@ -304,7 +305,18 @@ void do_sysreg(struct cpu_user_regs *regs,
      * to identify the processor features
      */
     GENERATE_TID3_INFO(ID_PFR0_EL1, pfr32, 0)
-    GENERATE_TID3_INFO(ID_PFR1_EL1, pfr32, 1)
+    case HSR_SYSREG_ID_PFR1_EL1:
+    {
+        register_t guest_reg_value = domain_cpuinfo.pfr32.bits[1];
+
+        if ( cpu_feature64_has_el0_32(&domain_cpuinfo) )
+            guest_reg_value = id_reg_set_gic_field(guest_reg_value,
+                                                   ID_PFR1_GIC_SHIFT,
+                                                   v->domain);
+
+        return handle_ro_read_val(regs, regidx, hsr.sysreg.read, hsr, 1,
+                                  guest_reg_value);
+    }
     GENERATE_TID3_INFO(ID_PFR2_EL1, pfr32, 2)
     GENERATE_TID3_INFO(ID_DFR0_EL1, dbg32, 0)
     GENERATE_TID3_INFO(ID_DFR1_EL1, dbg32, 1)
@@ -343,6 +355,10 @@ void do_sysreg(struct cpu_user_regs *regs,
             guest_reg_value |= (sysval << ID_AA64PFR0_SVE_SHIFT) & mask;
         }
 
+        guest_reg_value = id_reg_set_gic_field(guest_reg_value,
+                                               ID_AA64PFR0_GIC_SHIFT,
+                                               v->domain);
+
         return handle_ro_read_val(regs, regidx, hsr.sysreg.read, hsr, 1,
                                   guest_reg_value);
     }
diff --git a/xen/arch/arm/include/asm/vreg.h b/xen/arch/arm/include/asm/vreg.h
index 387ce76e7e..24735aaea1 100644
--- a/xen/arch/arm/include/asm/vreg.h
+++ b/xen/arch/arm/include/asm/vreg.h
@@ -9,6 +9,26 @@ typedef bool (*vreg_reg64_fn_t)(struct cpu_user_regs *regs, 
uint64_t *r,
 typedef bool (*vreg_reg_fn_t)(struct cpu_user_regs *regs, register_t *r,
                                    bool read);
 
+#define ID_REG_GIC_WIDTH 4
+
+static inline unsigned int vgic_id_gic_field(const struct domain *d)
+{
+    ASSERT((d->arch.vgic.version == GIC_V2) ||
+           (d->arch.vgic.version == GIC_V3));
+
+    return d->arch.vgic.version == GIC_V3;
+}
+
+static inline register_t id_reg_set_gic_field(register_t val,
+                                               unsigned int shift,
+                                               const struct domain *d)
+{
+    register_t mask = GENMASK(shift + ID_REG_GIC_WIDTH - 1, shift);
+
+    return (val & ~mask) |
+           ((register_t)vgic_id_gic_field(d) << shift);
+}
+
 static inline bool vreg_emulate_cp32(struct cpu_user_regs *regs, union hsr hsr,
                                      vreg_reg_fn_t fn)
 {
diff --git a/xen/arch/arm/vcpreg.c b/xen/arch/arm/vcpreg.c
index e7c484f2c1..d6f9326b71 100644
--- a/xen/arch/arm/vcpreg.c
+++ b/xen/arch/arm/vcpreg.c
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
 #include <asm/cpufeature.h>
 #include <asm/cpregs.h>
 #include <asm/current.h>
+#include <asm/gic.h>
 #include <asm/regs.h>
 #include <asm/traps.h>
 #include <asm/vreg.h>
@@ -173,6 +174,8 @@ TVM_REG32(CONTEXTIDR, CONTEXTIDR_EL1)
                                   domain_cpuinfo.field.bits[offset]);\
     }
 
+#define ID_PFR1_GIC_SHIFT 28
+
 /* helper to define cases for all registers for one CRm value */
 #define HSR_CPREG32_TID3_CASES(REG)     case HSR_CPREG32(p15,0,c0,REG,0): \
                                         case HSR_CPREG32(p15,0,c0,REG,1): \
@@ -321,7 +324,17 @@ void do_cp15_32(struct cpu_user_regs *regs, const union 
hsr hsr)
      * to identify the processor features
      */
     GENERATE_TID3_INFO(ID_PFR0, pfr32, 0)
-    GENERATE_TID3_INFO(ID_PFR1, pfr32, 1)
+    case HSR_CPREG32(ID_PFR1):
+    {
+        register_t guest_reg_value = domain_cpuinfo.pfr32.bits[1];
+
+        guest_reg_value = id_reg_set_gic_field(guest_reg_value,
+                                               ID_PFR1_GIC_SHIFT,
+                                               v->domain);
+
+        return handle_ro_read_val(regs, regidx, cp32.read, hsr, 1,
+                                  guest_reg_value);
+    }
     GENERATE_TID3_INFO(ID_PFR2, pfr32, 2)
     GENERATE_TID3_INFO(ID_DFR0, dbg32, 0)
     GENERATE_TID3_INFO(ID_DFR1, dbg32, 1)
-- 
2.43.0




 


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