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Re: [PATCH 3/3] x86/entry: Use PUSH_AND_CLEAR_GPRS and drop SAVE_ALL


  • To: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@xxxxxxxxxx>
  • From: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@xxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Tue, 7 Jul 2026 09:16:16 +0200
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  • Cc: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@xxxxxxxxxx>, Teddy Astie <teddy.astie@xxxxxxxxxx>, Xen-devel <xen-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • Delivery-date: Tue, 07 Jul 2026 07:16:34 +0000
  • List-id: Xen developer discussion <xen-devel.lists.xenproject.org>

On 06.07.2026 17:34, Andrew Cooper wrote:
> PUSH_AND_CLEAR_GPRS is shorter than SAVE_ALL in terms of emitted code.

Could patch 1 perhaps also gain this sentence?

> lstar_enter() and cstar_enter() do not need CLD.  The SYSCALL instruction
> sanitises flags based on MSR_SYSCALL_MASK.  For all other cases, place the CLD
> instruction next to STAC/CLAC so the flag handling is together.

And really the earlier the better. Relevant perhaps for early_page_fault(),
which has no CLAC.

> Get rid of the compat=1 special case for PV32.  It's not obviously a win, and
> PV32 is getting increasingly rare these days.
> 
> No functional change.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@xxxxxxxxxx>

Reviewed-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@xxxxxxxx>

> Bloat-o-meter reports:
>   add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 0/12 up/down: 0/-518 (-518)
>   Function                                     old     new   delta
>   symbols_names                             135277  135276      -1
>   symbols_offsets                            53664   53660      -4

Interesting. Likely an artifact of padding going away between two functions.
Which likely would change again if the SLS patches would finally land
("x86: guard against straight-line speculation past JMP or RET in assembly
files" here in particular).

Btw, as it occurs to me while mentioning SLS: Judging from the patches I
have, IRET looks to be immune, albeit I can't find any statement in the doc.
What about ERET{S,U}, uses of which we've gained only relatively recently?

Jan



 


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