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Re: [PATCH 2/9] drm/aspeed: replace struct drm_simple_display_pipe with regular atomic helpers


  • To: Ze Huang <ze.huang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@xxxxxxxxxxxx>, Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Maxime Ripard <mripard@xxxxxxxxxx>, David Airlie <airlied@xxxxxxxxx>, Simona Vetter <simona@xxxxxxxx>, Joel Stanley <joel@xxxxxxxxx>, Andrew Jeffery <andrew@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Frank Li <Frank.Li@xxxxxxx>, Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Pengutronix Kernel Team <kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Fabio Estevam <festevam@xxxxxxxxx>, Linus Walleij <linusw@xxxxxxxxxx>, Hans de Goede <hansg@xxxxxxxxxx>, Alex Lanzano <lanzano.alex@xxxxxxxxx>, Oleksandr Andrushchenko <oleksandr_andrushchenko@xxxxxxxx>
  • From: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@xxxxxxx>
  • Date: Mon, 6 Jul 2026 10:31:46 +0200
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  • Cc: dri-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, linux-aspeed@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, linux-arm-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, imx@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, xen-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
  • Delivery-date: Mon, 06 Jul 2026 08:31:56 +0000
  • List-id: Xen developer discussion <xen-devel.lists.xenproject.org>

Hi,

common points from my arcgpu review applied here as well. See below for a new other things.

Am 04.07.26 um 20:31 schrieb Ze Huang:
Replace simple display pipe with explicit plane, CRTC and encoder
objects. Move callbacks to plane and CRTC helpers, with vblank handling
through drm_crtc_funcs.

This removes intermediate simple-pipe layer and uses standard atomic
helper wiring.

Signed-off-by: Ze Huang <ze.huang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
  drivers/gpu/drm/aspeed/aspeed_gfx.h      |   5 +-
  drivers/gpu/drm/aspeed/aspeed_gfx_crtc.c | 156 +++++++++++++++++++++++--------
  drivers/gpu/drm/aspeed/aspeed_gfx_drv.c  |   3 +-
  3 files changed, 123 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/aspeed/aspeed_gfx.h 
b/drivers/gpu/drm/aspeed/aspeed_gfx.h
index 4e6a442c3886..a34811564c0d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/aspeed/aspeed_gfx.h
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/aspeed/aspeed_gfx.h
@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
  /* Copyright 2018 IBM Corporation */
#include <drm/drm_device.h>
-#include <drm/drm_simple_kms_helper.h>
struct aspeed_gfx {
        struct drm_device               drm;
@@ -17,7 +16,9 @@ struct aspeed_gfx {
        u32                             throd_val;
        u32                             scan_line_max;
- struct drm_simple_display_pipe pipe;
+       struct drm_plane                plane;
+       struct drm_crtc                 crtc;
+       struct drm_encoder              encoder;
        struct drm_connector            connector;
  };
  #define to_aspeed_gfx(x) container_of(x, struct aspeed_gfx, drm)
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/aspeed/aspeed_gfx_crtc.c 
b/drivers/gpu/drm/aspeed/aspeed_gfx_crtc.c
index 7877a57b8e26..3294795c31c4 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/aspeed/aspeed_gfx_crtc.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/aspeed/aspeed_gfx_crtc.c
@@ -5,6 +5,8 @@
  #include <linux/reset.h>
  #include <linux/regmap.h>
+#include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
+#include <drm/drm_atomic_helper.h>
  #include <drm/drm_device.h>
  #include <drm/drm_fb_dma_helper.h>
  #include <drm/drm_fourcc.h>
@@ -12,20 +14,13 @@
  #include <drm/drm_gem_atomic_helper.h>
  #include <drm/drm_gem_dma_helper.h>
  #include <drm/drm_panel.h>
-#include <drm/drm_simple_kms_helper.h>
  #include <drm/drm_vblank.h>
#include "aspeed_gfx.h" -static struct aspeed_gfx *
-drm_pipe_to_aspeed_gfx(struct drm_simple_display_pipe *pipe)
-{
-       return container_of(pipe, struct aspeed_gfx, pipe);
-}
-

Please create a new helper

  struct drm_aspeed_gfx *to_aspeed_gfx(drm_device *drm)

that does the upcast.

  static int aspeed_gfx_set_pixel_fmt(struct aspeed_gfx *priv, u32 *bpp)
  {
-       struct drm_crtc *crtc = &priv->pipe.crtc;
+       struct drm_crtc *crtc = &priv->crtc;
        struct drm_device *drm = crtc->dev;
        const u32 format = crtc->primary->state->fb->format->format;
        u32 ctrl1;
@@ -79,7 +74,7 @@ static void aspeed_gfx_disable_controller(struct aspeed_gfx 
*priv)
static void aspeed_gfx_crtc_mode_set_nofb(struct aspeed_gfx *priv)
  {
-       struct drm_display_mode *m = &priv->pipe.crtc.state->adjusted_mode;
+       struct drm_display_mode *m = &priv->crtc.state->adjusted_mode;
        u32 ctrl1, d_offset, t_count, bpp;
        int err;
@@ -139,33 +134,31 @@ static void aspeed_gfx_crtc_mode_set_nofb(struct aspeed_gfx *priv)
        writel(priv->throd_val, priv->base + CRT_THROD);
  }
-static void aspeed_gfx_pipe_enable(struct drm_simple_display_pipe *pipe,
-                             struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state,
-                             struct drm_plane_state *plane_state)
+static void aspeed_gfx_crtc_helper_atomic_enable(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
+                                                struct drm_atomic_commit 
*state)

Please see my comment on arcgpu for the new naming of 'state'.

  {
-       struct aspeed_gfx *priv = drm_pipe_to_aspeed_gfx(pipe);
-       struct drm_crtc *crtc = &pipe->crtc;
+       struct aspeed_gfx *priv = container_of(crtc, struct aspeed_gfx, crtc);

Please use  your helper  to_aspeed_gfx(crtc->dev)  to do the upcast.  Here any in other places.

aspeed_gfx_crtc_mode_set_nofb(priv);
        aspeed_gfx_enable_controller(priv);
        drm_crtc_vblank_on(crtc);
  }
-static void aspeed_gfx_pipe_disable(struct drm_simple_display_pipe *pipe)
+static void aspeed_gfx_crtc_helper_atomic_disable(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
+                                                 struct drm_atomic_commit 
*state)
  {
-       struct aspeed_gfx *priv = drm_pipe_to_aspeed_gfx(pipe);
-       struct drm_crtc *crtc = &pipe->crtc;
+       struct aspeed_gfx *priv = container_of(crtc, struct aspeed_gfx, crtc);

Another upcast issue

drm_crtc_vblank_off(crtc);
        aspeed_gfx_disable_controller(priv);
  }
-static void aspeed_gfx_pipe_update(struct drm_simple_display_pipe *pipe,
-                                  struct drm_plane_state *plane_state)
+static void aspeed_gfx_plane_helper_atomic_update(struct drm_plane *plane,
+                                                 struct drm_atomic_commit 
*state)
  {
-       struct aspeed_gfx *priv = drm_pipe_to_aspeed_gfx(pipe);
-       struct drm_crtc *crtc = &pipe->crtc;
-       struct drm_framebuffer *fb = pipe->plane.state->fb;
+       struct aspeed_gfx *priv = container_of(plane, struct aspeed_gfx, plane);

to_aspeed_gfx(plane->dev)

+       struct drm_crtc *crtc = &priv->crtc;
+       struct drm_framebuffer *fb = plane->state->fb;
        struct drm_pending_vblank_event *event;
        struct drm_gem_dma_object *gem;
@@ -190,9 +183,9 @@ static void aspeed_gfx_pipe_update(struct drm_simple_display_pipe *pipe,
        writel(gem->dma_addr, priv->base + CRT_ADDR);
  }
-static int aspeed_gfx_enable_vblank(struct drm_simple_display_pipe *pipe)
+static int aspeed_gfx_crtc_enable_vblank(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
  {
-       struct aspeed_gfx *priv = drm_pipe_to_aspeed_gfx(pipe);
+       struct aspeed_gfx *priv = container_of(crtc, struct aspeed_gfx, crtc);
        u32 reg = readl(priv->base + CRT_CTRL1);
/* Clear pending VBLANK IRQ */
@@ -204,9 +197,9 @@ static int aspeed_gfx_enable_vblank(struct 
drm_simple_display_pipe *pipe)
        return 0;
  }
-static void aspeed_gfx_disable_vblank(struct drm_simple_display_pipe *pipe)
+static void aspeed_gfx_crtc_disable_vblank(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
  {
-       struct aspeed_gfx *priv = drm_pipe_to_aspeed_gfx(pipe);
+       struct aspeed_gfx *priv = container_of(crtc, struct aspeed_gfx, crtc);
        u32 reg = readl(priv->base + CRT_CTRL1);
reg &= ~CRT_CTRL_VERTICAL_INTR_EN;
@@ -216,12 +209,75 @@ static void aspeed_gfx_disable_vblank(struct 
drm_simple_display_pipe *pipe)
        writel(reg | CRT_CTRL_VERTICAL_INTR_STS, priv->base + CRT_CTRL1);
  }
-static const struct drm_simple_display_pipe_funcs aspeed_gfx_funcs = {
-       .enable         = aspeed_gfx_pipe_enable,
-       .disable        = aspeed_gfx_pipe_disable,
-       .update         = aspeed_gfx_pipe_update,
-       .enable_vblank  = aspeed_gfx_enable_vblank,
-       .disable_vblank = aspeed_gfx_disable_vblank,
+static int aspeed_gfx_plane_helper_atomic_check(struct drm_plane *plane,
+                                               struct drm_atomic_commit *state)
+{
+       struct drm_plane_state *plane_state = 
drm_atomic_get_new_plane_state(state, plane);
+       struct drm_crtc *crtc = plane_state->crtc;
+       struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state = NULL;
+       int ret;
+
+       if (crtc)
+               crtc_state = drm_atomic_get_new_crtc_state(state, crtc);
+
+       ret = drm_atomic_helper_check_plane_state(plane_state, crtc_state,
+                                                 DRM_PLANE_NO_SCALING,
+                                                 DRM_PLANE_NO_SCALING,
+                                                 false, false);
+       return ret;
+}

Return directly.

+
+static const struct drm_plane_helper_funcs aspeed_gfx_plane_helper_funcs = {
+       .prepare_fb     = drm_gem_plane_helper_prepare_fb,
+       .atomic_check   = aspeed_gfx_plane_helper_atomic_check,
+       .atomic_update  = aspeed_gfx_plane_helper_atomic_update,
+};
+
+static const struct drm_plane_funcs aspeed_gfx_plane_funcs = {
+       .update_plane           = drm_atomic_helper_update_plane,
+       .disable_plane          = drm_atomic_helper_disable_plane,
+       .destroy                = drm_plane_cleanup,
+       .reset                  = drm_atomic_helper_plane_reset,
+       .atomic_duplicate_state = drm_atomic_helper_plane_duplicate_state,
+       .atomic_destroy_state   = drm_atomic_helper_plane_destroy_state,
+};
+
+static int aspeed_gfx_crtc_helper_atomic_check(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
+                                              struct drm_atomic_commit *state)
+{
+       struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state = 
drm_atomic_get_new_crtc_state(state, crtc);
+       int ret;
+
+       if (!crtc_state->enable)
+               goto out;
+
+       ret = drm_atomic_helper_check_crtc_primary_plane(crtc_state);
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
+
+out:
+       return drm_atomic_add_affected_planes(state, crtc);
+}

See arcpgu on a possible style improvement.

Best regards
Thomas

+
+static const struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs aspeed_gfx_crtc_helper_funcs = {
+       .atomic_check   = aspeed_gfx_crtc_helper_atomic_check,
+       .atomic_enable  = aspeed_gfx_crtc_helper_atomic_enable,
+       .atomic_disable = aspeed_gfx_crtc_helper_atomic_disable,
+};
+
+static const struct drm_crtc_funcs aspeed_gfx_crtc_funcs = {
+       .reset                  = drm_atomic_helper_crtc_reset,
+       .destroy                = drm_crtc_cleanup,
+       .set_config             = drm_atomic_helper_set_config,
+       .page_flip              = drm_atomic_helper_page_flip,
+       .atomic_duplicate_state = drm_atomic_helper_crtc_duplicate_state,
+       .atomic_destroy_state   = drm_atomic_helper_crtc_destroy_state,
+       .enable_vblank          = aspeed_gfx_crtc_enable_vblank,
+       .disable_vblank         = aspeed_gfx_crtc_disable_vblank,
+};
+
+static const struct drm_encoder_funcs aspeed_gfx_encoder_funcs = {
+       .destroy = drm_encoder_cleanup,
  };
static const uint32_t aspeed_gfx_formats[] = {
@@ -232,10 +288,36 @@ static const uint32_t aspeed_gfx_formats[] = {
  int aspeed_gfx_create_pipe(struct drm_device *drm)
  {
        struct aspeed_gfx *priv = to_aspeed_gfx(drm);
+       struct drm_plane *plane = &priv->plane;
+       struct drm_crtc *crtc = &priv->crtc;
+       struct drm_encoder *encoder = &priv->encoder;
+       int ret;
+
+       ret = drm_universal_plane_init(drm, plane, 0,
+                                      &aspeed_gfx_plane_funcs,
+                                      aspeed_gfx_formats,
+                                      ARRAY_SIZE(aspeed_gfx_formats),
+                                      NULL,
+                                      DRM_PLANE_TYPE_PRIMARY, NULL);
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
+       drm_plane_helper_add(plane, &aspeed_gfx_plane_helper_funcs);
+
+       ret = drm_crtc_init_with_planes(drm, crtc, plane, NULL,
+                                       &aspeed_gfx_crtc_funcs, NULL);
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
+       drm_crtc_helper_add(crtc, &aspeed_gfx_crtc_helper_funcs);
+
+       ret = drm_encoder_init(drm, encoder, &aspeed_gfx_encoder_funcs,
+                              DRM_MODE_ENCODER_NONE, NULL);
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
+       encoder->possible_crtcs = drm_crtc_mask(crtc);
+
+       ret = drm_connector_attach_encoder(&priv->connector, encoder);
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
- return drm_simple_display_pipe_init(drm, &priv->pipe, &aspeed_gfx_funcs,
-                                           aspeed_gfx_formats,
-                                           ARRAY_SIZE(aspeed_gfx_formats),
-                                           NULL,
-                                           &priv->connector);
+       return 0;
  }
diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/aspeed/aspeed_gfx_drv.c 
b/drivers/gpu/drm/aspeed/aspeed_gfx_drv.c
index 46094cca2974..b2d805f0c16d 100644
--- a/drivers/gpu/drm/aspeed/aspeed_gfx_drv.c
+++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/aspeed/aspeed_gfx_drv.c
@@ -21,7 +21,6 @@
  #include <drm/drm_gem_framebuffer_helper.h>
  #include <drm/drm_module.h>
  #include <drm/drm_probe_helper.h>
-#include <drm/drm_simple_kms_helper.h>
  #include <drm/drm_vblank.h>
  #include <drm/drm_drv.h>
@@ -130,7 +129,7 @@ static irqreturn_t aspeed_gfx_irq_handler(int irq, void *data)
        reg = readl(priv->base + CRT_CTRL1);
if (reg & CRT_CTRL_VERTICAL_INTR_STS) {
-               drm_crtc_handle_vblank(&priv->pipe.crtc);
+               drm_crtc_handle_vblank(&priv->crtc);
                writel(reg, priv->base + priv->int_clr_reg);
                return IRQ_HANDLED;
        }


--
--
Thomas Zimmermann
Graphics Driver Developer
SUSE Software Solutions Germany GmbH
Frankenstr. 146, 90461 Nürnberg, Germany, www.suse.com
GF: Jochen Jaser, Andrew McDonald, Werner Knoblich, (HRB 36809, AG Nürnberg)





 


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