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[PATCH] xen/arm: vpsci: ignore upper 32 bits for SMC32 PSCI arguments



From: Mykola Kvach <mykola_kvach@xxxxxxxx>

SMCCC DEN0028G, section 3.1, states that for AArch64 SMC/HVC calls
using Wn, only the least significant 32 bits are significant and the
upper 32 bits must be ignored by the implementation.

So for SMC32 PSCI calls, Xen must not treat non-zero upper bits in the
argument registers as an error. Instead, they should be discarded when
decoding the arguments.

Arm ARM DDI 0487J.a (D1-5406) also notes that the upper 32 bits may be
implementation defined when entering from AArch32. Xen zeros them on
entry, but that guarantee is only relevant for 32-bit domains.

Update PSCI v0.2+ CPU_ON, CPU_SUSPEND and AFFINITY_INFO to read SMC32
arguments via PSCI_ARG32(), while keeping the SMC64 handling unchanged.

Suggested-by: Julien Grall <julien@xxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Mykola Kvach <mykola_kvach@xxxxxxxx>
---
Link to discussion: 
https://patchew.org/Xen/cover.1751020456.git.mykola._5Fkvach@xxxxxxxx/072270e0940b6bcc2743d56a336363f4719ba60a.1751020456.git.mykola._5Fkvach@xxxxxxxx/#7070f416-119c-49f8-acd0-82c6e31f0fc6@xxxxxxx
---
 xen/arch/arm/vpsci.c | 15 +++++++++------
 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/xen/arch/arm/vpsci.c b/xen/arch/arm/vpsci.c
index 7ba9ccd94b..1e844ed571 100644
--- a/xen/arch/arm/vpsci.c
+++ b/xen/arch/arm/vpsci.c
@@ -303,9 +303,10 @@ bool do_vpsci_0_2_call(struct cpu_user_regs *regs, 
uint32_t fid)
     case PSCI_0_2_FN32_CPU_ON:
     case PSCI_0_2_FN64_CPU_ON:
     {
-        register_t vcpuid = PSCI_ARG(regs, 1);
-        register_t epoint = PSCI_ARG(regs, 2);
-        register_t cid = PSCI_ARG(regs, 3);
+        bool smc32 = (fid == PSCI_0_2_FN32_CPU_ON);
+        register_t vcpuid = smc32 ? PSCI_ARG32(regs, 1) : PSCI_ARG(regs, 1);
+        register_t epoint = smc32 ? PSCI_ARG32(regs, 2) : PSCI_ARG(regs, 2);
+        register_t cid = smc32 ? PSCI_ARG32(regs, 3) : PSCI_ARG(regs, 3);
 
         perfc_incr(vpsci_cpu_on);
         PSCI_SET_RESULT(regs, do_psci_0_2_cpu_on(vcpuid, epoint, cid));
@@ -315,9 +316,10 @@ bool do_vpsci_0_2_call(struct cpu_user_regs *regs, 
uint32_t fid)
     case PSCI_0_2_FN32_CPU_SUSPEND:
     case PSCI_0_2_FN64_CPU_SUSPEND:
     {
+        bool smc32 = (fid == PSCI_0_2_FN32_CPU_SUSPEND);
         uint32_t pstate = PSCI_ARG32(regs, 1);
-        register_t epoint = PSCI_ARG(regs, 2);
-        register_t cid = PSCI_ARG(regs, 3);
+        register_t epoint = smc32 ? PSCI_ARG32(regs, 2) : PSCI_ARG(regs, 2);
+        register_t cid = smc32 ? PSCI_ARG32(regs, 3) : PSCI_ARG(regs, 3);
 
         perfc_incr(vpsci_cpu_suspend);
         PSCI_SET_RESULT(regs, do_psci_0_2_cpu_suspend(pstate, epoint, cid));
@@ -327,7 +329,8 @@ bool do_vpsci_0_2_call(struct cpu_user_regs *regs, uint32_t 
fid)
     case PSCI_0_2_FN32_AFFINITY_INFO:
     case PSCI_0_2_FN64_AFFINITY_INFO:
     {
-        register_t taff = PSCI_ARG(regs, 1);
+        bool smc32 = (fid == PSCI_0_2_FN32_AFFINITY_INFO);
+        register_t taff = smc32 ? PSCI_ARG32(regs, 1) : PSCI_ARG(regs, 1);
         uint32_t laff = PSCI_ARG32(regs, 2);
 
         perfc_incr(vpsci_cpu_affinity_info);
-- 
2.43.0




 


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