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Re: [PATCH v3 1/7] xen/arm: Add ID registers and complete cpuinfo


  • To: Julien Grall <julien@xxxxxxx>
  • From: Bertrand Marquis <Bertrand.Marquis@xxxxxxx>
  • Date: Thu, 10 Dec 2020 15:14:51 +0000
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  • Thread-topic: [PATCH v3 1/7] xen/arm: Add ID registers and complete cpuinfo

Hi Julien,

> On 9 Dec 2020, at 23:03, Julien Grall <julien@xxxxxxx> wrote:
> 
> Hi Bertrand,
> 
> On 09/12/2020 16:30, Bertrand Marquis wrote:
>> Add definition and entries in cpuinfo for ID registers introduced in
>> newer Arm Architecture reference manual:
>> - ID_PFR2: processor feature register 2
>> - ID_DFR1: debug feature register 1
>> - ID_MMFR4 and ID_MMFR5: Memory model feature registers 4 and 5
>> - ID_ISA6: ISA Feature register 6
>> Add more bitfield definitions in PFR fields of cpuinfo.
>> Add MVFR2 register definition for aarch32.
>> Add mvfr values in cpuinfo.
>> Add some registers definition for arm64 in sysregs as some are not
>> always know by compilers.
>> Initialize the new values added in cpuinfo in identify_cpu during init.
>> Signed-off-by: Bertrand Marquis <bertrand.marquis@xxxxxxx>
>> ---
>> Changes in V2:
>>   Fix dbg32 table size and add proper initialisation of the second entry
>>   of the table by reading ID_DFR1 register.
>> Changes in V3:
>>   Fix typo in commit title
>>   Add MVFR2 definition and handling on aarch32 and remove specific case
>>   for mvfr field in cpuinfo (now the same on arm64 and arm32).
>>   Add MMFR4 definition if not known by the compiler.
>> ---
>>  xen/arch/arm/cpufeature.c           | 18 ++++++++++
>>  xen/include/asm-arm/arm64/sysregs.h | 28 +++++++++++++++
>>  xen/include/asm-arm/cpregs.h        | 12 +++++++
>>  xen/include/asm-arm/cpufeature.h    | 56 ++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
>>  4 files changed, 105 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
>> diff --git a/xen/arch/arm/cpufeature.c b/xen/arch/arm/cpufeature.c
>> index 44126dbf07..bc7ee5ac95 100644
>> --- a/xen/arch/arm/cpufeature.c
>> +++ b/xen/arch/arm/cpufeature.c
>> @@ -114,15 +114,20 @@ void identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_arm *c)
>>            c->mm64.bits[0]  = READ_SYSREG64(ID_AA64MMFR0_EL1);
>>          c->mm64.bits[1]  = READ_SYSREG64(ID_AA64MMFR1_EL1);
>> +        c->mm64.bits[2]  = READ_SYSREG64(ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1);
>>            c->isa64.bits[0] = READ_SYSREG64(ID_AA64ISAR0_EL1);
>>          c->isa64.bits[1] = READ_SYSREG64(ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1);
>> +
>> +        c->zfr64.bits[0] = READ_SYSREG64(ID_AA64ZFR0_EL1);
>>  #endif
>>            c->pfr32.bits[0] = READ_SYSREG32(ID_PFR0_EL1);
>>          c->pfr32.bits[1] = READ_SYSREG32(ID_PFR1_EL1);
>> +        c->pfr32.bits[2] = READ_SYSREG32(ID_PFR2_EL1);
>>            c->dbg32.bits[0] = READ_SYSREG32(ID_DFR0_EL1);
>> +        c->dbg32.bits[1] = READ_SYSREG32(ID_DFR1_EL1);
>>            c->aux32.bits[0] = READ_SYSREG32(ID_AFR0_EL1);
>>  @@ -130,6 +135,8 @@ void identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_arm *c)
>>          c->mm32.bits[1]  = READ_SYSREG32(ID_MMFR1_EL1);
>>          c->mm32.bits[2]  = READ_SYSREG32(ID_MMFR2_EL1);
>>          c->mm32.bits[3]  = READ_SYSREG32(ID_MMFR3_EL1);
>> +        c->mm32.bits[4]  = READ_SYSREG32(ID_MMFR4_EL1);
>> +        c->mm32.bits[5]  = READ_SYSREG32(ID_MMFR5_EL1);
> 
> Please don't introduce any more use of READ_SYSREG32(), they are wrong on 
> Armv8 because system registers are always 64-bit.

I followed the existing implementation but ...

> 
>>            c->isa32.bits[0] = READ_SYSREG32(ID_ISAR0_EL1);
>>          c->isa32.bits[1] = READ_SYSREG32(ID_ISAR1_EL1);
>> @@ -137,6 +144,17 @@ void identify_cpu(struct cpuinfo_arm *c)
>>          c->isa32.bits[3] = READ_SYSREG32(ID_ISAR3_EL1);
>>          c->isa32.bits[4] = READ_SYSREG32(ID_ISAR4_EL1);
>>          c->isa32.bits[5] = READ_SYSREG32(ID_ISAR5_EL1);
>> +        c->isa32.bits[6] = READ_SYSREG32(ID_ISAR6_EL1);
>> +
>> +#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_64
>> +        c->mvfr.bits[0] = READ_SYSREG64(MVFR0_EL1);
>> +        c->mvfr.bits[1] = READ_SYSREG64(MVFR1_EL1);
>> +        c->mvfr.bits[2] = READ_SYSREG64(MVFR2_EL1);
>> +#else
>> +        c->mvfr.bits[0] = READ_CP32(MVFR0);
>> +        c->mvfr.bits[1] = READ_CP32(MVFR1);
>> +        c->mvfr.bits[2] = READ_CP32(MVFR2);
>> +#endif
> 
> READ_SYSREG() will do the job to either use READ_SYSREG64() or READ_CP32() 
> depending on the arch used.

.. I can modify the ones I added and the existing ones to user READ_SYSREG 
instead.
Please confirm if you want me to do that.

> 
>>  }
>>    /*
>> diff --git a/xen/include/asm-arm/arm64/sysregs.h 
>> b/xen/include/asm-arm/arm64/sysregs.h
>> index c60029d38f..077fd95fb7 100644
>> --- a/xen/include/asm-arm/arm64/sysregs.h
>> +++ b/xen/include/asm-arm/arm64/sysregs.h
>> @@ -57,6 +57,34 @@
>>  #define ICH_AP1R2_EL2             __AP1Rx_EL2(2)
>>  #define ICH_AP1R3_EL2             __AP1Rx_EL2(3)
>>  +/*
>> + * Define ID coprocessor registers if they are not
>> + * already defined by the compiler.
>> + *
>> + * Values picked from linux kernel
>> + */
>> +#ifndef ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1
> 
> I am a bit puzzled how this meant to work. Will the libc/compiler headers 
> define ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1?

I tested this and if the compiler has a definition for the register, I am not 
entering the ifndef.
So there is no header defining this but if the compiler has the definition for 
this the ifndef will
not be entered.

> 
>> +#define ID_AA64MMFR2_EL1            S3_0_C0_C7_2
>> +#endif
>> +#ifndef ID_PFR2_EL1
>> +#define ID_PFR2_EL1                 S3_0_C0_C3_4
>> +#endif
>> +#ifndef ID_MMFR4_EL1
>> +#define ID_MMFR4_EL1                S3_0_C0_C2_6
>> +#endif
>> +#ifndef ID_MMFR5_EL1
>> +#define ID_MMFR5_EL1                S3_0_C0_C3_6
>> +#endif
>> +#ifndef ID_ISAR6_EL1
>> +#define ID_ISAR6_EL1                S3_0_C0_C2_7
>> +#endif
>> +#ifndef ID_AA64ZFR0_EL1
>> +#define ID_AA64ZFR0_EL1             S3_0_C0_C4_4
>> +#endif
>> +#ifndef ID_DFR1_EL1
>> +#define ID_DFR1_EL1                 S3_0_C0_C3_5
>> +#endif
>> +
>>  /* Access to system registers */
>>    #define READ_SYSREG32(name) ((uint32_t)READ_SYSREG64(name))
>> diff --git a/xen/include/asm-arm/cpregs.h b/xen/include/asm-arm/cpregs.h
>> index 8fd344146e..2690ddeb7a 100644
>> --- a/xen/include/asm-arm/cpregs.h
>> +++ b/xen/include/asm-arm/cpregs.h
>> @@ -63,6 +63,8 @@
>>  #define FPSID           p10,7,c0,c0,0   /* Floating-Point System ID 
>> Register */
>>  #define FPSCR           p10,7,c1,c0,0   /* Floating-Point Status and 
>> Control Register */
>>  #define MVFR0           p10,7,c7,c0,0   /* Media and VFP Feature Register 0 
>> */
>> +#define MVFR1           p10,7,c6,c0,0   /* Media and VFP Feature Register 1 
>> */
>> +#define MVFR2           p10,7,c5,c0,0   /* Media and VFP Feature Register 2 
>> */
>>  #define FPEXC           p10,7,c8,c0,0   /* Floating-Point Exception Control 
>> Register */
>>  #define FPINST          p10,7,c9,c0,0   /* Floating-Point Instruction 
>> Register */
>>  #define FPINST2         p10,7,c10,c0,0  /* Floating-point Instruction 
>> Register 2 */
>> @@ -108,18 +110,23 @@
>>  #define MPIDR           p15,0,c0,c0,5   /* Multiprocessor Affinity Register 
>> */
>>  #define ID_PFR0         p15,0,c0,c1,0   /* Processor Feature Register 0 */
>>  #define ID_PFR1         p15,0,c0,c1,1   /* Processor Feature Register 1 */
>> +#define ID_PFR2         p15,0,c0,c3,4   /* Processor Feature Register 2 */
>>  #define ID_DFR0         p15,0,c0,c1,2   /* Debug Feature Register 0 */
>> +#define ID_DFR1         p15,0,c0,c3,5   /* Debug Feature Register 1 */
>>  #define ID_AFR0         p15,0,c0,c1,3   /* Auxiliary Feature Register 0 */
>>  #define ID_MMFR0        p15,0,c0,c1,4   /* Memory Model Feature Register 0 
>> */
>>  #define ID_MMFR1        p15,0,c0,c1,5   /* Memory Model Feature Register 1 
>> */
>>  #define ID_MMFR2        p15,0,c0,c1,6   /* Memory Model Feature Register 2 
>> */
>>  #define ID_MMFR3        p15,0,c0,c1,7   /* Memory Model Feature Register 3 
>> */
>> +#define ID_MMFR4        p15,0,c0,c2,6   /* Memory Model Feature Register 4 
>> */
>> +#define ID_MMFR5        p15,0,c0,c3,6   /* Memory Model Feature Register 5 
>> */
>>  #define ID_ISAR0        p15,0,c0,c2,0   /* ISA Feature Register 0 */
>>  #define ID_ISAR1        p15,0,c0,c2,1   /* ISA Feature Register 1 */
>>  #define ID_ISAR2        p15,0,c0,c2,2   /* ISA Feature Register 2 */
>>  #define ID_ISAR3        p15,0,c0,c2,3   /* ISA Feature Register 3 */
>>  #define ID_ISAR4        p15,0,c0,c2,4   /* ISA Feature Register 4 */
>>  #define ID_ISAR5        p15,0,c0,c2,5   /* ISA Feature Register 5 */
>> +#define ID_ISAR6        p15,0,c0,c2,7   /* ISA Feature Register 6 */
>>  #define CCSIDR          p15,1,c0,c0,0   /* Cache Size ID Registers */
>>  #define CLIDR           p15,1,c0,c0,1   /* Cache Level ID Register */
>>  #define CSSELR          p15,2,c0,c0,0   /* Cache Size Selection Register */
>> @@ -312,18 +319,23 @@
>>  #define HSTR_EL2                HSTR
>>  #define ID_AFR0_EL1             ID_AFR0
>>  #define ID_DFR0_EL1             ID_DFR0
>> +#define ID_DFR1_EL1             ID_DFR1
>>  #define ID_ISAR0_EL1            ID_ISAR0
>>  #define ID_ISAR1_EL1            ID_ISAR1
>>  #define ID_ISAR2_EL1            ID_ISAR2
>>  #define ID_ISAR3_EL1            ID_ISAR3
>>  #define ID_ISAR4_EL1            ID_ISAR4
>>  #define ID_ISAR5_EL1            ID_ISAR5
>> +#define ID_ISAR6_EL1            ID_ISAR6
>>  #define ID_MMFR0_EL1            ID_MMFR0
>>  #define ID_MMFR1_EL1            ID_MMFR1
>>  #define ID_MMFR2_EL1            ID_MMFR2
>>  #define ID_MMFR3_EL1            ID_MMFR3
>> +#define ID_MMFR4_EL1            ID_MMFR4
>> +#define ID_MMFR5_EL1            ID_MMFR5
>>  #define ID_PFR0_EL1             ID_PFR0
>>  #define ID_PFR1_EL1             ID_PFR1
>> +#define ID_PFR2_EL1             ID_PFR2
>>  #define IFSR32_EL2              IFSR
>>  #define MDCR_EL2                HDCR
>>  #define MIDR_EL1                MIDR
>> diff --git a/xen/include/asm-arm/cpufeature.h 
>> b/xen/include/asm-arm/cpufeature.h
>> index c7b5052992..6cf83d775b 100644
>> --- a/xen/include/asm-arm/cpufeature.h
>> +++ b/xen/include/asm-arm/cpufeature.h
>> @@ -148,6 +148,7 @@ struct cpuinfo_arm {
>>      union {
>>          uint64_t bits[2];
>>          struct {
>> +            /* PFR0 */
>>              unsigned long el0:4;
>>              unsigned long el1:4;
>>              unsigned long el2:4;
>> @@ -155,9 +156,23 @@ struct cpuinfo_arm {
>>              unsigned long fp:4;   /* Floating Point */
>>              unsigned long simd:4; /* Advanced SIMD */
>>              unsigned long gic:4;  /* GIC support */
>> -            unsigned long __res0:28;
>> +            unsigned long ras:4;
>> +            unsigned long sve:4;
>> +            unsigned long sel2:4;
>> +            unsigned long mpam:4;
>> +            unsigned long amu:4;
>> +            unsigned long dit:4;
>> +            unsigned long __res0:4;
>>              unsigned long csv2:4;
>> -            unsigned long __res1:4;
>> +            unsigned long cvs3:4;
>> +
>> +            /* PFR1 */
>> +            unsigned long bt:4;
>> +            unsigned long ssbs:4;
>> +            unsigned long mte:4;
>> +            unsigned long ras_frac:4;
>> +            unsigned long mpam_frac:4;
>> +            unsigned long __res1:44;
>>          };
>>      } pfr64;
>>  @@ -170,7 +185,7 @@ struct cpuinfo_arm {
>>      } aux64;
>>        union {
>> -        uint64_t bits[2];
>> +        uint64_t bits[3];
>>          struct {
>>              unsigned long pa_range:4;
>>              unsigned long asid_bits:4;
>> @@ -190,6 +205,8 @@ struct cpuinfo_arm {
>>              unsigned long pan:4;
>>              unsigned long __res1:8;
>>              unsigned long __res2:32;
>> +
>> +            unsigned long __res3:64;
>>          };
>>      } mm64;
>>  @@ -197,6 +214,10 @@ struct cpuinfo_arm {
>>          uint64_t bits[2];
>>      } isa64;
>>  +    struct {
>> +        uint64_t bits[1];
>> +    } zfr64;
>> +
>>  #endif
>>        /*
>> @@ -204,25 +225,38 @@ struct cpuinfo_arm {
>>       * when running in 32-bit mode.
>>       */
>>      union {
>> -        uint32_t bits[2];
>> +        uint32_t bits[3];
>>          struct {
>> +            /* PFR0 */
>>              unsigned long arm:4;
>>              unsigned long thumb:4;
>>              unsigned long jazelle:4;
>>              unsigned long thumbee:4;
>> -            unsigned long __res0:16;
>> +            unsigned long csv2:4;
>> +            unsigned long amu:4;
>> +            unsigned long dit:4;
>> +            unsigned long ras:4;
>>  +            /* PFR1 */
>>              unsigned long progmodel:4;
>>              unsigned long security:4;
>>              unsigned long mprofile:4;
>>              unsigned long virt:4;
>>              unsigned long gentimer:4;
>> -            unsigned long __res1:12;
>> +            unsigned long sec_frac:4;
>> +            unsigned long virt_frac:4;
>> +            unsigned long gic:4;
>> +
>> +            /* PFR2 */
>> +            unsigned long csv3:4;
>> +            unsigned long ssbs:4;
>> +            unsigned long ras_frac:4;
>> +            unsigned long __res2:20;
>>          };
>>      } pfr32;
>>        struct {
>> -        uint32_t bits[1];
>> +        uint32_t bits[2];
>>      } dbg32;
>>        struct {
>> @@ -230,12 +264,16 @@ struct cpuinfo_arm {
>>      } aux32;
>>        struct {
>> -        uint32_t bits[4];
>> +        uint32_t bits[6];
>>      } mm32;
>>        struct {
>> -        uint32_t bits[6];
>> +        uint32_t bits[7];
>>      } isa32;
>> +
>> +    struct {
>> +        uint64_t bits[3];
> 
> Shouldn't this be register_t?

I followed the scheme of the rest of the structure which
is always using uint64_t or uint32_t for bits definitions.

Why should I use register_t type for this one ?

Cheers
Bertrand

> 
>> +    } mvfr;
>>  };
>>    extern struct cpuinfo_arm boot_cpu_data;
> 
> -- 
> Julien Grall




 


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