[PATCH 03/16] x86/traps: Factor out exception_fixup() and make printing consistent

[Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@xxxxxxxxxx>]

UD faults never had any diagnostics printed, and the others were inconsistent.

Don't use dprintk() because identifying traps.c is actively unhelpful in the
message, as it is the location of the fixup, not the fault.  Use the new
vec_name() infrastructure, rather than leaving raw numbers for the log.

  (XEN) Running stub recovery selftests...
  (XEN) Fixup #UD[0000]: ffff82d07fffd040 [ffff82d07fffd040] -> ffff82d0403ac9d6
  (XEN) Fixup #GP[0000]: ffff82d07fffd041 [ffff82d07fffd041] -> ffff82d0403ac9d6
  (XEN) Fixup #SS[0000]: ffff82d07fffd040 [ffff82d07fffd040] -> ffff82d0403ac9d6
  (XEN) Fixup #BP[0000]: ffff82d07fffd041 [ffff82d07fffd041] -> ffff82d0403ac9d6

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
CC: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@xxxxxxxx>
CC: Wei Liu <wl@xxxxxxx>
CC: Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
 xen/arch/x86/traps.c | 68 ++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------------------
 1 file changed, 31 insertions(+), 37 deletions(-)

diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/traps.c b/xen/arch/x86/traps.c
index e73f07f28a..737ab036d2 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/traps.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/traps.c
@@ -774,10 +774,27 @@ static void do_reserved_trap(struct cpu_user_regs *regs)
           trapnr, vec_name(trapnr), regs->error_code);
 }
 
+static bool exception_fixup(struct cpu_user_regs *regs, bool print)
+{
+    unsigned long fixup = search_exception_table(regs);
+
+    if ( unlikely(fixup == 0) )
+        return false;
+
+    /* Can currently be triggered by guests.  Make sure we ratelimit. */
+    if ( IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG) && print )
+        printk(XENLOG_GUEST XENLOG_WARNING "Fixup #%s[%04x]: %p [%ps] -> %p\n",
+               vec_name(regs->entry_vector), regs->error_code,
+               _p(regs->rip), _p(regs->rip), _p(fixup));
+
+    regs->rip = fixup;
+
+    return true;
+}
+
 static void do_trap(struct cpu_user_regs *regs)
 {
     unsigned int trapnr = regs->entry_vector;
-    unsigned long fixup;
 
     if ( regs->error_code & X86_XEC_EXT )
         goto hardware_trap;
@@ -795,13 +812,8 @@ static void do_trap(struct cpu_user_regs *regs)
         return;
     }
 
-    if ( likely((fixup = search_exception_table(regs)) != 0) )
-    {
-        dprintk(XENLOG_ERR, "Trap %u: %p [%ps] -> %p\n",
-                trapnr, _p(regs->rip), _p(regs->rip), _p(fixup));
-        regs->rip = fixup;
+    if ( likely(exception_fixup(regs, true)) )
         return;
-    }
 
  hardware_trap:
     if ( debugger_trap_fatal(trapnr, regs) )
@@ -1109,11 +1121,8 @@ void do_invalid_op(struct cpu_user_regs *regs)
     }
 
  die:
-    if ( (fixup = search_exception_table(regs)) != 0 )
-    {
-        regs->rip = fixup;
+    if ( likely(exception_fixup(regs, true)) )
         return;
-    }
 
     if ( debugger_trap_fatal(TRAP_invalid_op, regs) )
         return;
@@ -1129,15 +1138,8 @@ void do_int3(struct cpu_user_regs *regs)
 
     if ( !guest_mode(regs) )
     {
-        unsigned long fixup;
-
-        if ( (fixup = search_exception_table(regs)) != 0 )
-        {
-            dprintk(XENLOG_DEBUG, "Trap %u: %p [%ps] -> %p\n",
-                    TRAP_int3, _p(regs->rip), _p(regs->rip), _p(fixup));
-            regs->rip = fixup;
+        if ( likely(exception_fixup(regs, true)) )
             return;
-        }
 
         if ( !debugger_trap_fatal(TRAP_int3, regs) )
             printk(XENLOG_DEBUG "Hit embedded breakpoint at %p [%ps]\n",
@@ -1435,7 +1437,7 @@ static int fixup_page_fault(unsigned long addr, struct 
cpu_user_regs *regs)
  */
 void do_page_fault(struct cpu_user_regs *regs)
 {
-    unsigned long addr, fixup;
+    unsigned long addr;
     unsigned int error_code;
 
     addr = read_cr2();
@@ -1466,12 +1468,11 @@ void do_page_fault(struct cpu_user_regs *regs)
         if ( pf_type != real_fault )
             return;
 
-        if ( likely((fixup = search_exception_table(regs)) != 0) )
+        if ( likely(exception_fixup(regs, false)) )
         {
             perfc_incr(copy_user_faults);
             if ( unlikely(regs->error_code & PFEC_reserved_bit) )
                 reserved_bit_page_fault(addr, regs);
-            regs->rip = fixup;
             return;
         }
 
@@ -1529,7 +1530,6 @@ void do_general_protection(struct cpu_user_regs *regs)
 #ifdef CONFIG_PV
     struct vcpu *v = current;
 #endif
-    unsigned long fixup;
 
     if ( debugger_trap_entry(TRAP_gp_fault, regs) )
         return;
@@ -1596,13 +1596,8 @@ void do_general_protection(struct cpu_user_regs *regs)
 
  gp_in_kernel:
 
-    if ( likely((fixup = search_exception_table(regs)) != 0) )
-    {
-        dprintk(XENLOG_INFO, "GPF (%04x): %p [%ps] -> %p\n",
-                regs->error_code, _p(regs->rip), _p(regs->rip), _p(fixup));
-        regs->rip = fixup;
+    if ( likely(exception_fixup(regs, true)) )
         return;
-    }
 
  hardware_gp:
     if ( debugger_trap_fatal(TRAP_gp_fault, regs) )
@@ -1761,18 +1756,17 @@ void do_device_not_available(struct cpu_user_regs *regs)
 
     if ( !guest_mode(regs) )
     {
-        unsigned long fixup = search_exception_table(regs);
-
-        gprintk(XENLOG_ERR, "#NM: %p [%ps] -> %p\n",
-                _p(regs->rip), _p(regs->rip), _p(fixup));
         /*
          * We shouldn't be able to reach here, but for release builds have
          * the recovery logic in place nevertheless.
          */
-        ASSERT_UNREACHABLE();
-        BUG_ON(!fixup);
-        regs->rip = fixup;
-        return;
+        if ( exception_fixup(regs, true) )
+        {
+            ASSERT_UNREACHABLE();
+            return;
+        }
+
+        fatal_trap(regs, false);
     }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_PV
-- 
2.11.0