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Re: [Xen-devel] [PATCH v2 4/4] xen/rcu: add assertions to debug build



On 24.02.20 12:31, Roger Pau Monné wrote:
On Tue, Feb 18, 2020 at 01:21:14PM +0100, Juergen Gross wrote:
Xen's RCU implementation relies on no softirq handling taking place
while being in a RCU critical section. Add ASSERT()s in debug builds
in order to catch any violations.

For that purpose modify rcu_read_[un]lock() to use a dedicated percpu
counter instead of preempt_[en|dis]able() as this enables to test
that condition in __do_softirq() (ASSERT_NOT_IN_ATOMIC() is not
usable there due to __cpu_up() calling process_pending_softirqs()
while holding the cpu hotplug lock).

Dropping the now no longer needed #include of preempt.h in rcupdate.h
requires adding it in some sources.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@xxxxxxxx>
---
  xen/common/multicall.c     |  1 +
  xen/common/rcupdate.c      |  4 ++++
  xen/common/softirq.c       |  2 ++
  xen/common/wait.c          |  1 +
  xen/include/xen/rcupdate.h | 21 +++++++++++++++++----
  5 files changed, 25 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/xen/common/multicall.c b/xen/common/multicall.c
index 5a199ebf8f..67f1a23485 100644
--- a/xen/common/multicall.c
+++ b/xen/common/multicall.c
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
  #include <xen/multicall.h>
  #include <xen/guest_access.h>
  #include <xen/perfc.h>
+#include <xen/preempt.h>
  #include <xen/trace.h>
  #include <asm/current.h>
  #include <asm/hardirq.h>
diff --git a/xen/common/rcupdate.c b/xen/common/rcupdate.c
index e6add0b120..b03f4b44d9 100644
--- a/xen/common/rcupdate.c
+++ b/xen/common/rcupdate.c
@@ -46,6 +46,10 @@
  #include <xen/cpu.h>
  #include <xen/stop_machine.h>
+#ifndef NDEBUG
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, rcu_lock_cnt);
+#endif
+
  /* Global control variables for rcupdate callback mechanism. */
  static struct rcu_ctrlblk {
      long cur;           /* Current batch number.                      */
diff --git a/xen/common/softirq.c b/xen/common/softirq.c
index 3fe75ca3e8..18be8db0c6 100644
--- a/xen/common/softirq.c
+++ b/xen/common/softirq.c
@@ -30,6 +30,8 @@ static void __do_softirq(unsigned long ignore_mask, bool 
rcu_allowed)
      unsigned int i, cpu;
      unsigned long pending;
+ ASSERT(!rcu_allowed || rcu_quiesce_allowed());
+
      for ( ; ; )
      {
          /*
diff --git a/xen/common/wait.c b/xen/common/wait.c
index 24716e7676..9cdb174036 100644
--- a/xen/common/wait.c
+++ b/xen/common/wait.c
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
   * along with this program; If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
   */
+#include <xen/preempt.h>
  #include <xen/sched.h>
  #include <xen/softirq.h>
  #include <xen/wait.h>
diff --git a/xen/include/xen/rcupdate.h b/xen/include/xen/rcupdate.h
index 87f35b7704..a5ee7fec2b 100644
--- a/xen/include/xen/rcupdate.h
+++ b/xen/include/xen/rcupdate.h
@@ -34,10 +34,23 @@
  #include <xen/cache.h>
  #include <xen/spinlock.h>
  #include <xen/cpumask.h>
-#include <xen/preempt.h>
+#include <xen/percpu.h>
#define __rcu +#ifndef NDEBUG
+DECLARE_PER_CPU(unsigned int, rcu_lock_cnt);
+
+#define rcu_quiesce_disable() (this_cpu(rcu_lock_cnt))++
+#define rcu_quiesce_enable()  (this_cpu(rcu_lock_cnt))--

I think you need a barrier here like it's currently used in
preempt_{enabled/disable}, or use arch_lock_{acquire/release}_barrier
which would be better IMO.

Thanks, will do that.


+#define rcu_quiesce_allowed() (!this_cpu(rcu_lock_cnt))

ASSERT_NOT_IN_ATOMIC should be expanded to also assert
!this_cpu(rcu_lock_cnt), or else missing pairs of
rcu_read_{lock/unlock} would be undetected.

Good idea.


Juergen

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