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Re: [Xen-devel] [PATCH] tools/libxencall: enforce proper alignment of hypercall buffers
- To: Juergen Gross <jgross@xxxxxxxx>, <xen-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
- From: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@xxxxxxxxxx>
- Date: Fri, 8 Jun 2018 11:09:27 +0100
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- Cc: ian.jackson@xxxxxxxxxxxxx, wei.liu2@xxxxxxxxxx
- Delivery-date: Fri, 08 Jun 2018 10:09:43 +0000
- List-id: Xen developer discussion <xen-devel.lists.xenproject.org>
- Openpgp: preference=signencrypt
On 08/06/18 10:51, Juergen Gross wrote:
> xencall_alloc_buffer() is used throughout Xen tools for allocating
> hypercall buffers. Allocation is done at page granularity. For simple
> administration each allocated set of pages contains a small header
> holding the number of pages of that set. The hypercall buffer is
> located directly after the 4 byte sized header, leading to a wrong
> alignment for e.g. pointers.
>
> Repair that by using a 16 byte sized header enforcing the same
> alignment as malloc().
>
> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@xxxxxxxx>
> ---
> Not sure whether this wants to be backported. In case the answer is
> "yes" I think it should be part of 4.11.
> ---
> tools/libs/call/buffer.c | 1 +
> 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
>
> diff --git a/tools/libs/call/buffer.c b/tools/libs/call/buffer.c
> index 2d8fc29ac6..0b6af2db60 100644
> --- a/tools/libs/call/buffer.c
> +++ b/tools/libs/call/buffer.c
> @@ -151,6 +151,7 @@ void xencall_free_buffer_pages(xencall_handle *xcall,
> void *p, size_t nr_pages)
>
> struct allocation_header {
> int nr_pages;
This hunk reveals another bug...
There are a rather large number of size_t => int truncations in the
code, which is surely going to catch people by surprise. (Again - I was
certain I commented on this during the original review of this library.)
> + int pad[3];
This brings it to 16 byte alignment, but is that enough? An xsave state
block in x86 for example has 64 byte alignment. I suppose we mostly
care about ARM here, as its memcpy() will be most impacted by this
misalignment.
Irrespective, might be easier to accomplish with an
__attribute__((__aligned__($N))) rather than explicit padding?
~Andrew
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