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Re: [Xen-devel] [RFC] ARM PCI Passthrough design document



Hi Roger/Vikram/Stefano,


On 07/08/2017 01:04 PM, Roger Pau Monné wrote:
On Fri, Jul 07, 2017 at 02:50:01PM -0700, Stefano Stabellini wrote:
On Fri, 7 Jul 2017, Roger Pau Monné wrote:
On Thu, Jul 06, 2017 at 03:55:28PM -0500, Vikram Sethi wrote:
AER: Will PCIe non-fatal and fatal errors (secondary bus reset for fatal)
be
recoverable in Xen?
Will drivers in doms be notified about fatal errors so they can be
quiesced
before doing secondary bus reset in Xen?
Will Xen support Firmware First Error handling for AER? i.e When
platform does Firmware first error handling for AER and/or filtering of
AER,
sends associated ACPI HEST logs to Xen How will AER notification and logs be
propagated to the doms: injected ACPI HEST?

Hm, I'm not sure I follow here, I don't see AER tied to ACPI. AER is a PCIe
capability, and according to the spec can be setup completely independent to
ACPI.

True, it can be independent if not using firmware first AER handling (FFH). But
Firmware tells the OS whether firmware first is in use.
If FFH is in use, the AER interrupt goes to firmware and then firmware processes
I'm sorry, but how is the firmware supposed to know which interrupt is
AER using? That's AFAIK setup in the PCI AER capabilities, and
depends on whether the OS configures the device to use MSI or MSI-X.

Is there some kind of side-band mechanism that delivers the AER
interrupt using a different method?

the AER logs, filters errors, and sends a ACPI HEST log with the filtered AER
regs to OS along with an ACPI event/interrupt. Kernel is not supposed to touch
the AER registers directly in this case, but act on the register values in the
HEST log.
http://elixir.free-electrons.com/linux/latest/source/drivers/pci/pcie/aer/aerdrv_acpi.c#L94
That's not a problem IMHO, Xen could even mask the AER capability from
the Dom0/guest completely if needed.

If Firmware is using FFH, Xen will get a HEST log with AER registers, and must
parse those registers instead of reading AER config space.
Xen will not get an event, it's going to be delivered to Dom0 because
when using ACPI Dom0 is the OSPM (not Xen). I assume this event is
going to be notified by triggering an interrupt from the ACPI SCI?
It is still possible to get the event in Xen, either by having Dom0 tell
Xen about it, or my moving ACPI SCI handling in Xen. If we move ACPI SCI
handling in Xen, we could still forward a virtual SCI interrupt to Dom0
in cases where Xen decides that Dom0 should be the one handling the
event. In other cases, where Xen knows how to handle the event, then
nothing would be sent to Dom0. Would that work?
Maybe that's different on ARM vs x86, but when receiving the SCI
interrupt the OSPM has to execute some AML in order to figure out
which event has triggered. Even if Xen can trap the SCI, it has no way
to execute AML, and that in any case can only be done by one entity,
the OSPM.

IMHO, for this to be viable Dom0 should notify the event to Xen.
Any further update on this discussion ?

Roger.


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