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[Xen-devel] [PATCH for-4.9 4/4] xen/arm: Properly map the FDT in the boot page table

From: Julien Grall <julien.grall@xxxxxxx>

Date: Wed, 19 Apr 2017 18:13:11 +0100

Cc: Julien Grall <julien.grall@xxxxxxx>, sstabellini@xxxxxxxxxx

Delivery-date: Wed, 19 Apr 2017 17:13:31 +0000

List-id: Xen developer discussion <xen-devel.lists.xen.org>

Currently, Xen is assuming the FDT will always fit in a 2MB section. Recently, I noticed an early crash on Xen when using GRUB with the following call trace: (XEN) Hypervisor Trap. HSR=0x96000006 EC=0x25 IL=1 Syndrome=0x6 (XEN) CPU0: Unexpected Trap: Hypervisor (XEN) ----[ Xen-4.9-unstable arm64 debug=y Not tainted ]---- (XEN) CPU: 0 (XEN) PC: 0000000000264140 strlen+0x10/0x84 (XEN) LR: 00000000002401c0 (XEN) SP: 00000000002cfc20 (XEN) CPSR: 400003c9 MODE:64-bit EL2h (Hypervisor, handler) (XEN) X0: 0000000000801230 X1: 0000000000801230 X2: 0000000000005230 (XEN) X3: 0000000000000030 X4: 0000000000000030 X5: 0000000000000038 (XEN) X6: 0000000000000034 X7: 0000000000000000 X8: 7f7f7f7f7f7f7f7f (XEN) X9: 64622c6479687222 X10: 7f7f7f7f7f7f7f7f X11: 0101010101010101 (XEN) X12: 0000000000000030 X13: ffffff00ff000000 X14: 0800000003000000 (XEN) X15: ffffffffffffffff X16: 00000000fefff610 X17: 00000000000000f0 (XEN) X18: 0000000000000004 X19: 0000000000000008 X20: 00000000007fc040 (XEN) X21: 00000000007fc000 X22: 000000000000000e X23: 0000000000000000 (XEN) X24: 00000000002a9f58 X25: 0000000000801230 X26: 00000000002a9f68 (XEN) X27: 00000000002a9f58 X28: 0000000000298910 FP: 00000000002cfc20 (XEN) (XEN) VTCR_EL2: 80010c40 (XEN) VTTBR_EL2: 0000082800203000 (XEN) (XEN) SCTLR_EL2: 30c5183d (XEN) HCR_EL2: 000000000038663f (XEN) TTBR0_EL2: 00000000f4912000 (XEN) (XEN) ESR_EL2: 96000006 (XEN) HPFAR_EL2: 00000000e8071000 (XEN) FAR_EL2: 0000000000801230 (XEN) (XEN) Xen stack trace from sp=00000000002cfc20: (XEN) 00000000002cfc70 0000000000240254 00000000002a9f58 00000000007fc000 (XEN) 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000000007fc03c (XEN) 00000000002cfd78 0000000000000000 00000000002cfca0 00000000002986fc (XEN) 0000000000000000 00000000007fc000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 (XEN) 00000000002cfcc0 0000000000298f1c 0000000000000000 00000000007fc000 (XEN) 00000000002cfdc0 000000000029904c 00000000f47fc000 00000000f4604000 (XEN) 00000000f47fc000 00000000007fc000 0000000000400000 0000000000000100 (XEN) 00000000f4604000 0000000000000001 0000000000000001 8000000000000002 (XEN) 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 (XEN) 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 (XEN) 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 (XEN) 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 00000000002cfdc0 0000000000299038 (XEN) 00000000f47fc000 00000000f4604000 00000000f47fc000 0000000000000000 (XEN) 00000000002cfe20 000000000029c420 00000000002d8000 00000000f4604000 (XEN) 00000000f47fc000 0000000000000000 0000000000400000 0000000000000100 (XEN) 00000000f4604000 0000000000000001 00000000f47fc000 000000000029c404 (XEN) 00000000fefff510 0000000000200624 00000000f4804000 00000000f4604000 (XEN) 00000000f47fc000 0000000000000000 0000000000400000 0000000000000100 (XEN) 0000000000000001 0000000000000001 0000000000000001 8000000000000002 (XEN) 00000000f47fc000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 (XEN) 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 (XEN) 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 (XEN) 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 (XEN) 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 (XEN) 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 (XEN) 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 (XEN) 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 (XEN) 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 (XEN) 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 (XEN) 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 (XEN) 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 (XEN) Xen call trace: (XEN) [<0000000000264140>] strlen+0x10/0x84 (PC) (XEN) [<00000000002401c0>] fdt_get_property_namelen+0x9c/0xf0 (LR) (XEN) [<0000000000240254>] fdt_get_property+0x40/0x50 (XEN) [<00000000002986fc>] bootfdt.c#device_tree_get_u32+0x18/0x5c (XEN) [<0000000000298f1c>] device_tree_for_each_node+0x84/0x144 (XEN) [<000000000029904c>] boot_fdt_info+0x70/0x23c (XEN) [<000000000029c420>] start_xen+0x9c/0xd30 (XEN) [<0000000000200624>] arm64/head.o#paging+0x84/0xbc (XEN) (XEN) (XEN) **************************************** (XEN) Panic on CPU 0: (XEN) CPU0: Unexpected Trap: Hypervisor (XEN) (XEN) **************************************** Indeed, the booting documentation for AArch32 and AArch64 only requires the FDT to be placed on a 8-byte boundary. This means the Device-Tree can cross a 2MB boundary. Given that Xen limits the size of the FDT to 2MB, it will always fit in a 4MB slot. So extend the fixmap slot for FDT from 2MB to 4MB. The second 2MB superpage will only be mapped if the FDT is cross the 2MB boundary. Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@xxxxxxx> --- xen/arch/arm/mm.c | 16 ++++++++++++++-- xen/include/asm-arm/config.h | 14 +++++++------- 2 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/xen/arch/arm/mm.c b/xen/arch/arm/mm.c index 53d36e2ce2..9cff1619c6 100644 --- a/xen/arch/arm/mm.c +++ b/xen/arch/arm/mm.c @@ -451,6 +451,7 @@ void * __init early_fdt_map(paddr_t fdt_paddr) paddr_t base_paddr = fdt_paddr & SECOND_MASK; paddr_t offset; void *fdt_virt; + uint32_t size; /* * Check whether the physical FDT address is set and meets the minimum @@ -475,9 +476,17 @@ void * __init early_fdt_map(paddr_t fdt_paddr) if ( fdt_magic(fdt_virt) != FDT_MAGIC ) return NULL; - if ( fdt_totalsize(fdt_virt) > MAX_FDT_SIZE ) + size = fdt_totalsize(fdt_virt); + if ( size > MAX_FDT_SIZE ) return NULL; + if ( (offset + size) > SZ_2M ) + { + create_mappings(boot_second, BOOT_FDT_VIRT_START + SZ_2M, + paddr_to_pfn(base_paddr + SZ_2M), + SZ_2M >> PAGE_SHIFT, SZ_2M); + } + return fdt_virt; } @@ -485,7 +494,8 @@ void __init remove_early_mappings(void) { lpae_t pte = {0}; write_pte(xen_second + second_table_offset(BOOT_FDT_VIRT_START), pte); - flush_xen_data_tlb_range_va(BOOT_FDT_VIRT_START, SECOND_SIZE); + write_pte(xen_second + second_table_offset(BOOT_FDT_VIRT_START), pte); + flush_xen_data_tlb_range_va(BOOT_FDT_VIRT_START, BOOT_FDT_SLOT_SIZE); } extern void relocate_xen(uint64_t ttbr, void *src, void *dst, size_t len); @@ -544,6 +554,8 @@ void __init setup_pagetables(unsigned long boot_phys_offset, paddr_t xen_paddr) /* ... DTB */ pte = boot_second[second_table_offset(BOOT_FDT_VIRT_START)]; xen_second[second_table_offset(BOOT_FDT_VIRT_START)] = pte; + pte = boot_second[second_table_offset(BOOT_FDT_VIRT_START + SZ_2M)]; + xen_second[second_table_offset(BOOT_FDT_VIRT_START + SZ_2M)] = pte; /* ... Boot Misc area for xen relocation */ dest_va = BOOT_RELOC_VIRT_START; diff --git a/xen/include/asm-arm/config.h b/xen/include/asm-arm/config.h index 9c14a385e7..5b6f3c985d 100644 --- a/xen/include/asm-arm/config.h +++ b/xen/include/asm-arm/config.h @@ -77,12 +77,12 @@ * 0 - 2M Unmapped * 2M - 4M Xen text, data, bss * 4M - 6M Fixmap: special-purpose 4K mapping slots - * 6M - 8M Early boot mapping of FDT - * 8M - 10M Early relocation address (used when relocating Xen) + * 6M - 10M Early boot mapping of FDT + * 10M - 12M Early relocation address (used when relocating Xen) * and later for livepatch vmap (if compiled in) * * ARM32 layout: - * 0 - 10M <COMMON> + * 0 - 12M <COMMON> * * 32M - 128M Frametable: 24 bytes per page for 16GB of RAM * 256M - 1G VMAP: ioremap and early_ioremap use this virtual address @@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ * * ARM64 layout: * 0x0000000000000000 - 0x0000007fffffffff (512GB, L0 slot [0]) - * 0 - 10M <COMMON> + * 0 - 12M <COMMON> * * 1G - 2G VMAP: ioremap and early_ioremap * @@ -113,12 +113,12 @@ #define FIXMAP_ADDR(n) (_AT(vaddr_t,0x00400000) + (n) * PAGE_SIZE) #define BOOT_FDT_VIRT_START _AT(vaddr_t,0x00600000) -#define BOOT_FDT_SLOT_SIZE MB(2) +#define BOOT_FDT_SLOT_SIZE MB(4) #define BOOT_FDT_VIRT_END (BOOT_FDT_VIRT_START + BOOT_FDT_SLOT_SIZE) -#define BOOT_RELOC_VIRT_START _AT(vaddr_t,0x00800000) +#define BOOT_RELOC_VIRT_START _AT(vaddr_t,0x00a00000) #ifdef CONFIG_LIVEPATCH -#define LIVEPATCH_VMAP_START _AT(vaddr_t,0x00800000) +#define LIVEPATCH_VMAP_START _AT(vaddr_t,0x00a00000) #define LIVEPATCH_VMAP_END (LIVEPATCH_VMAP_START + MB(2)) #endif -- 2.11.0 _______________________________________________ Xen-devel mailing list Xen-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxx https://lists.xen.org/xen-devel

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