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Re: [Xen-devel] [PATCH v2 5/6] xen/arm: traps: Avoid unnecessary VA -> IPA translation in abort handlers



Hi Julien,

On 07/27/2016 12:09 PM, Julien Grall wrote:
Translating a VA to a IPA is expensive. Currently, Xen is assuming that
HPFAR_EL2 is only valid when the stage-2 data/instruction abort happened
during a translation table walk of a first stage translation (i.e S1PTW
is set).

However, based on the ARM ARM (D7.2.34 in DDI 0487A.j), the register is
also valid when the data/instruction abort occured for a translation
fault.

With this change, the VA -> IPA translation will only happen for
permission faults that are not related to a translation table of a
first stage translation.

Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@xxxxxxx>

---
     Changes in v2:
         - Use fsc in the switch in do_trap_data_abort_guest
---
  xen/arch/arm/traps.c | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++----
  1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/xen/arch/arm/traps.c b/xen/arch/arm/traps.c
index ea105f2..83a30fa 100644
--- a/xen/arch/arm/traps.c
+++ b/xen/arch/arm/traps.c
@@ -2382,13 +2382,28 @@ static inline paddr_t get_faulting_ipa(vaddr_t gva)
      return ipa;
  }

+static inline bool hpfar_is_valid(bool s1ptw, uint8_t fsc)
+{
+    /*
+     * HPFAR is valid if one of the following cases are true:
+     *  1. the stage 2 fault happen during a stage 1 page table walk
+     *  (the bit ESR_EL2.S1PTW is set)
+     *  2. the fault was due to a translation fault
+     *
+     * Note that technically HPFAR is valid for other cases, but they
+     * are currently not supported by Xen.
+     */
+    return s1ptw || (fsc == FSC_FLT_TRANS);

Yes, XEN is not supporting the stage 2 access flag but we should handle a stage 2 address size fault.
I think we should do some thing like to below to match ARM ARM.

return s1ptw || (fsc != FSC_FLT_PERM);


+}
+
  static void do_trap_instr_abort_guest(struct cpu_user_regs *regs,
                                        const union hsr hsr)
  {
      int rc;
      register_t gva = READ_SYSREG(FAR_EL2);
+    uint8_t fsc = hsr.iabt.ifsc & ~FSC_LL_MASK;

-    switch ( hsr.iabt.ifsc & ~FSC_LL_MASK )
+    switch ( fsc )
      {
      case FSC_FLT_PERM:
      {
@@ -2399,7 +2414,7 @@ static void do_trap_instr_abort_guest(struct
cpu_user_regs *regs,
              .kind = hsr.iabt.s1ptw ? npfec_kind_in_gpt :
npfec_kind_with_gla
          };

-        if ( hsr.iabt.s1ptw )
+        if ( hpfar_is_valid(hsr.iabt.s1ptw, fsc) )
              gpa = get_faulting_ipa(gva);
          else
          {
@@ -2434,6 +2449,7 @@ static void do_trap_data_abort_guest(struct
cpu_user_regs *regs,
      const struct hsr_dabt dabt = hsr.dabt;
      int rc;
      mmio_info_t info;
+    uint8_t fsc = hsr.dabt.dfsc & ~FSC_LL_MASK;

      info.dabt = dabt;
  #ifdef CONFIG_ARM_32
@@ -2442,7 +2458,7 @@ static void do_trap_data_abort_guest(struct
cpu_user_regs *regs,
      info.gva = READ_SYSREG64(FAR_EL2);
  #endif

-    if ( dabt.s1ptw )
+    if ( hpfar_is_valid(hsr.iabt.s1ptw, fsc) )
          info.gpa = get_faulting_ipa(info.gva);
      else
      {
@@ -2451,7 +2467,7 @@ static void do_trap_data_abort_guest(struct
cpu_user_regs *regs,
              return; /* Try again */
      }

-    switch ( dabt.dfsc & ~FSC_LL_MASK )
+    switch ( fsc )
      {
      case FSC_FLT_PERM:
      {

--
Shanker Donthineni
Qualcomm Datacenter Technologies, Inc. as an affiliate of Qualcomm 
Technologies, Inc.
Qualcomm Technologies, Inc. is a member of the Code Aurora Forum, a Linux 
Foundation Collaborative Project.


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