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Re: [Xen-devel] [PATCH v5 3/4] x86/ioreq server: Add HVMOP to map guest ram with p2m_ioreq_server to an ioreq server.





On 8/8/2016 11:40 PM, Jan Beulich wrote:
On 12.07.16 at 11:02, <yu.c.zhang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
@@ -178,8 +179,34 @@ static int hvmemul_do_io(
          break;
      case X86EMUL_UNHANDLEABLE:
      {
-        struct hvm_ioreq_server *s =
-            hvm_select_ioreq_server(curr->domain, &p);
+        struct hvm_ioreq_server *s;
+
+        if ( is_mmio )
+        {
+            unsigned long gmfn = paddr_to_pfn(addr);
+            p2m_type_t p2mt;
+
+            (void) get_gfn_query_unlocked(currd, gmfn, &p2mt);
+
+            if ( p2mt == p2m_ioreq_server )
+            {
+                unsigned int flags;
+
+                if ( dir != IOREQ_WRITE )
+                    s = NULL;
+                else
+                {
+                    s = p2m_get_ioreq_server(currd, &flags);
+
+                    if ( !(flags & P2M_IOREQ_HANDLE_WRITE_ACCESS) )
+                        s = NULL;
+                }
+            }
+            else
+                s = hvm_select_ioreq_server(currd, &p);
+        }
+        else
+            s = hvm_select_ioreq_server(currd, &p);
Wouldn't it both be more natural and make the logic even easier
to follow if s got set to NULL up front, all the "else"-s dropped,
and a simple

         if ( !s )
             s = hvm_select_ioreq_server(currd, &p);

be done in the end?

Thanks, Jan. I'll have a try.

@@ -5447,6 +5452,21 @@ static int hvmop_set_mem_type(
      if ( !is_hvm_domain(d) )
          goto out;
+ if ( a.hvmmem_type == HVMMEM_ioreq_server )
+    {
+        unsigned int flags;
+        struct hvm_ioreq_server *s;
+
+        /* HVMMEM_ioreq_server is only supported for HAP enabled hvm. */
+        if ( !hap_enabled(d) )
+            goto out;
+
+        /* Do not change to HVMMEM_ioreq_server if no ioreq server mapped. */
+        s = p2m_get_ioreq_server(d, &flags);
+        if ( s == NULL )
+            goto out;
Either drop s as an intermediate variable altogether (preferred), or
constify it properly.

Got it.

+int hvm_map_mem_type_to_ioreq_server(struct domain *d, ioservid_t id,
+                                     uint32_t type, uint32_t flags)
+{
+    struct hvm_ioreq_server *s;
+    int rc;
+
+    /* For now, only HVMMEM_ioreq_server is supported. */
+    if ( type != HVMMEM_ioreq_server )
+        return -EINVAL;
+
+    /* For now, only write emulation is supported. */
+    if ( flags & ~(XEN_HVMOP_IOREQ_MEM_ACCESS_WRITE) )
+        return -EINVAL;
+
+    spin_lock(&d->arch.hvm_domain.ioreq_server.lock);
This lock did get converted to a recursive one a little while back.

Oh. I see, should use the spin_lock_recursive/spin_unlock_recursive pair. Thanks.

+    rc = -ENOENT;
+    list_for_each_entry ( s,
+                          &d->arch.hvm_domain.ioreq_server.list,
+                          list_entry )
+    {
+        if ( s == d->arch.hvm_domain.default_ioreq_server )
+            continue;
+
+        if ( s->id == id )
+        {
+            rc = p2m_set_ioreq_server(d, flags, s);
+            if ( rc == 0 )
+                dprintk(XENLOG_DEBUG, "%u %s type HVMMEM_ioreq_server.\n",
+                         s->id, (flags != 0) ? "mapped to" : "unmapped from");
Is this really useful?

Sorry, are you referring to this debug message?
I believe it helps, especially when multiple ioreq servers are claiming/disclaiming their ownership of
the HVMMEM_ioreq_server. :)

--- a/xen/arch/x86/mm/p2m-ept.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/mm/p2m-ept.c
@@ -132,6 +132,13 @@ static void ept_p2m_type_to_flags(struct p2m_domain *p2m, 
ept_entry_t *entry,
              entry->r = entry->w = entry->x = 1;
              entry->a = entry->d = !!cpu_has_vmx_ept_ad;
              break;
+        case p2m_ioreq_server:
+            entry->r = 1;
+            entry->w = !(p2m->ioreq.flags & P2M_IOREQ_HANDLE_WRITE_ACCESS);
+            entry->x = 0;
+            entry->a = !!cpu_has_vmx_ept_ad;
+            entry->d = entry->w && cpu_has_vmx_ept_ad;
For self-consistency, could this become

             entry->d = entry->w && entry->a;

?

Yep. Thanks. :)

--- a/xen/arch/x86/mm/shadow/multi.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/mm/shadow/multi.c
@@ -3225,8 +3225,7 @@ static int sh_page_fault(struct vcpu *v,
      }
/* Need to hand off device-model MMIO to the device model */
-    if ( p2mt == p2m_mmio_dm
-         || (p2mt == p2m_ioreq_server && ft == ft_demand_write) )
+    if ( p2mt == p2m_mmio_dm )
Could you remind me again what the code being removed here gets
replaced by, or why it doesn't need any replacement?

HVMMEM_ioreq_server is now only supported for HAP enabled hvm, so shadow code
does not need to handle this p2m type.

@@ -336,6 +336,23 @@ struct p2m_domain {
          struct ept_data ept;
          /* NPT-equivalent structure could be added here. */
      };
+
+    struct {
+        spinlock_t lock;
+        /*
+         * ioreq server who's responsible for the emulation of
+         * gfns with specific p2m type(for now, p2m_ioreq_server).
+         */
+        struct hvm_ioreq_server *server;
+        /*
+         * flags specifies whether read, write or both operations
+         * are to be emulated by an ioreq server.
+         */
+        unsigned int flags;
+
+#define P2M_IOREQ_HANDLE_WRITE_ACCESS XEN_HVMOP_IOREQ_MEM_ACCESS_WRITE
+#define P2M_IOREQ_HANDLE_READ_ACCESS  XEN_HVMOP_IOREQ_MEM_ACCESS_READ
I think I did say so on a previous iteration already: I can't see the
value of these two defines, or in fact I can see these being actively
dangerous: The rest of your patch assume that each pair shares
their values (as there's no translation between them, but also no
BUILD_BUG_ON() ensuring they're identical).

Oh. I thought it was a coding style issue we were discussing - previously, there was a #define using the <underscore><uppercase> pattern, which should be deprecated.

For the P2M_IOREQ_HANDLE_WRITE/READ_ACCESS definition, I agree they can be removed.


--- a/xen/include/public/hvm/hvm_op.h
+++ b/xen/include/public/hvm/hvm_op.h
@@ -89,7 +89,9 @@ typedef enum {
      HVMMEM_unused,             /* Placeholder; setting memory to this type
                                    will fail for code after 4.7.0 */
  #endif
-    HVMMEM_ioreq_server
+    HVMMEM_ioreq_server        /* Memory type claimed by an ioreq server; type
+                                  changes to this value are only allowed after
+                                  an ioreq server has claimed its ownership. */
Wouldn't it be worth also noting in the comment that only changes
to/from rw are permitted?


OK. Will add this comment in next version.

Yu

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