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Re: [Xen-devel] Success with pv guest and ATI Radeon HD4550
On 09/12/15 01:51, Andrew Cooper wrote:
On 08/12/15 14:37, Geoffrey McRae wrote:
Hi All,
This is just a heads up on the steps involved in getting a HD4550
working with the ATI driver as a pv guest on a Dom0 with no IOMMU
support. The main issue with making this work was providing a way for
the guest to read the vga bios.
[ 2.127078] [drm] Initialized drm 1.1.0 20060810
[ 2.140666] snd_hda_intel 0000:00:00.1: Xen PCI mapped GSI19 to IRQ51
[ 2.140950] snd_hda_intel 0000:00:00.1: Handle VGA-switcheroo audio
client
[ 2.143196] [drm] radeon kernel modesetting enabled.
[ 2.143856] radeon 0000:00:00.0: Xen PCI mapped GSI18 to IRQ53
[ 2.144583] [drm] initializing kernel modesetting (RV710
0x1002:0x9540 0x1043:0x0298).
[ 2.144608] [drm] register mmio base: 0xFBDF0000
[ 2.144612] [drm] register mmio size: 65536
[ 2.144693] radeon 0000:00:00.0: Invalid ROM contents
[ 2.144703] radeon 0000:00:00.0: Invalid ROM contents
[ 2.144707] [drm:radeon_get_bios] *ERROR* Unable to locate a BIOS ROM
[ 2.144712] radeon 0000:00:00.0: Fatal error during GPU init
[ 2.144717] [drm] radeon: finishing device.
[ 2.144720] [TTM] Memory type 2 has not been initialized
To resolve this I dumped the BIOS on dom0 to a file and copied it into
the guest, then patched radeon_bios.c to provide a means to load it
from userspace with the following result.
[ 997.220370] [drm] radeon kernel modesetting enabled.
[ 997.220743] xen:events: xen_bind_pirq_gsi_to_irq: returning irq 53
for gsi 18
[ 997.220753] radeon 0000:00:00.0: Xen PCI mapped GSI18 to IRQ53
[ 997.221304] [drm] initializing kernel modesetting (RV710
0x1002:0x9540 0x1043:0x0298).
[ 997.221329] [drm] register mmio base: 0xFBDF0000
[ 997.221333] [drm] register mmio size: 65536
[ 997.222605] radeon 0000:00:00.0: firmware: direct-loading firmware
radeon.bios
[ 997.222652] ATOM BIOS: 9540.11.17.0.18.AS02
[ 997.222691] radeon 0000:00:00.0: VRAM: 512M 0x0000000000000000 -
0x000000001FFFFFFF (512M used)
[ 997.222702] radeon 0000:00:00.0: GTT: 1024M 0x0000000020000000 -
0x000000005FFFFFFF
[ 997.222708] Failed to add WC MTRR for
[00000000d0000000-00000000dfffffff]; performance may suffer.
[ 997.222713] [drm] Detected VRAM RAM=512M, BAR=256M
[ 997.222717] [drm] RAM width 64bits DDR
[ 997.222815] [TTM] Zone kernel: Available graphics memory: 509996 kiB
[ 997.222821] [TTM] Initializing pool allocator
[ 997.222829] [TTM] Initializing DMA pool allocator
[ 997.222862] [drm] radeon: 512M of VRAM memory ready
[ 997.222866] [drm] radeon: 1024M of GTT memory ready.
[ 997.222884] [drm] Loading RV710 Microcode
[ 997.231622] radeon 0000:00:00.0: firmware: direct-loading firmware
radeon/RV710_pfp.bin
[ 997.249253] radeon 0000:00:00.0: firmware: direct-loading firmware
radeon/RV710_me.bin
[ 997.272966] radeon 0000:00:00.0: firmware: direct-loading firmware
radeon/R700_rlc.bin
[ 997.290901] radeon 0000:00:00.0: firmware: direct-loading firmware
radeon/RV710_smc.bin
[ 997.290915] [drm] Internal thermal controller without fan control
[ 997.291866] [drm] radeon: dpm initialized
[ 997.306236] radeon 0000:00:00.0: firmware: direct-loading firmware
radeon/RV710_uvd.bin
[ 997.306409] [drm] GART: num cpu pages 262144, num gpu pages 262144
[ 997.320178] [drm] PCIE GART of 1024M enabled (table at
0x000000000025D000).
[ 997.320240] radeon 0000:00:00.0: WB enabled
[ 997.320246] radeon 0000:00:00.0: fence driver on ring 0 use gpu
addr 0x0000000020000c00 and cpu addr 0xffff88003c79cc00
[ 997.320253] radeon 0000:00:00.0: fence driver on ring 3 use gpu
addr 0x0000000020000c0c and cpu addr 0xffff88003c79cc0c
[ 997.323053] radeon 0000:00:00.0: fence driver on ring 5 use gpu
addr 0x000000000005c598 and cpu addr 0xffffc9000031c598
[ 997.323060] [drm] Supports vblank timestamp caching Rev 2
(21.10.2013).
[ 997.323063] [drm] Driver supports precise vblank timestamp query.
[ 997.323067] radeon 0000:00:00.0: radeon: MSI limited to 32-bit
[ 997.323285] radeon 0000:00:00.0: radeon: using MSI.
[ 997.323322] [drm] radeon: irq initialized.
[ 997.369642] [drm] ring test on 0 succeeded in 1 usecs
[ 997.369651] [drm] ring test on 3 succeeded in 2 usecs
[ 997.564145] [drm] ring test on 5 succeeded in 1 usecs
[ 997.564153] [drm] UVD initialized successfully.
[ 997.564580] [drm] ib test on ring 0 succeeded in 0 usecs
[ 997.564614] [drm] ib test on ring 3 succeeded in 0 usecs
[ 997.723870] [drm] ib test on ring 5 succeeded
[ 997.724326] [drm] Radeon Display Connectors
[ 997.724332] [drm] Connector 0:
[ 997.724335] [drm] VGA-1
[ 997.724338] [drm] DDC: 0x7e40 0x7e40 0x7e44 0x7e44 0x7e48 0x7e48
0x7e4c 0x7e4c
[ 997.724342] [drm] Encoders:
[ 997.724345] [drm] CRT2: INTERNAL_KLDSCP_DAC2
[ 997.724348] [drm] Connector 1:
[ 997.724350] [drm] HDMI-A-1
[ 997.724353] [drm] HPD1
[ 997.724355] [drm] DDC: 0x7e50 0x7e50 0x7e54 0x7e54 0x7e58 0x7e58
0x7e5c 0x7e5c
[ 997.724359] [drm] Encoders:
[ 997.724362] [drm] DFP1: INTERNAL_UNIPHY
[ 997.724365] [drm] Connector 2:
[ 997.724367] [drm] DVI-I-1
[ 997.724369] [drm] HPD4
[ 997.724372] [drm] DDC: 0x7f10 0x7f10 0x7f14 0x7f14 0x7f18 0x7f18
0x7f1c 0x7f1c
[ 997.724376] [drm] Encoders:
[ 997.724378] [drm] CRT1: INTERNAL_KLDSCP_DAC1
[ 997.724382] [drm] DFP2: INTERNAL_UNIPHY2
[ 997.779239] [drm] fb mappable at 0xD045E000
[ 997.779245] [drm] vram apper at 0xD0000000
[ 997.779251] [drm] size 5242880
[ 997.779253] [drm] fb depth is 24
[ 997.779255] [drm] pitch is 5120
[ 997.779366] fbcon: radeondrmfb (fb0) is primary device
[ 997.792290] Console: switching to colour frame buffer device 160x64
[ 997.805919] radeon 0000:00:00.0: fb0: radeondrmfb frame buffer device
[ 997.806021] radeon 0000:00:00.0: registered panic notifier
[ 997.820118] [drm] Initialized radeon 2.39.0 20080528 for
0000:00:00.0 on minor 0
The changes made were in `drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/radeon_bios.c` where
I added the following method, and a call to it in `radeon_get_bios`
static bool radeon_load_bios(struct radeon_device *rdev)
{
const struct firmware *fw;
if (request_firmware(&fw, "radeon.bios", rdev->dev) != 0)
return false;
rdev->bios = kmalloc(fw->size, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!rdev->bios) {
release_firmware(fw);
DRM_ERROR("Unable to allocate bios\n");
return false;
}
memcpy(rdev->bios, fw->data, fw->size);
release_firmware(fw);
return true;
}
I hope this helps anyone else trying find a way to just pass the bios
into the driver without having to resort to hvm. It would be nice to
see a patch to `drivers/pci/rom.c` that does the same thing, but
chooses a bios name based on the pci device instead, allowing the
opportunity to override the pci rom with any provided file both for
testing/debugging and corner cases like this one here.
Thankyou for this - it is very interesting to see.
Given your description of the ROM issue and how you fixed it, I presume
it should be easy to fix by allowing pci-front to map the Option ROM BAR
of an assigned device? As far as I can tell, all you did was make the
contents of the Option ROM available by an alternative means.
~Andrew
Correct, it was just providing the rom to the driver. Is there already a
way to allow pci-front to pass this, or does it require a patch? I do
not know the code base very well, nor do I have much experience with how
PCI operates, I was pretty excited to get this far :)
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