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Re: [Xen-devel] [PATCH for 4.6 03/13] xen: Introduce ACCESS_ONCE macro



Hi Andrew,

On 17/12/2014 17:52, Andrew Cooper wrote:
On 17/12/14 17:10, Jan Beulich wrote:
Julien Grall <julien.grall@xxxxxxxxxx> 12/17/14 1:55 PM >>>
On 17/12/14 10:05, Jan Beulich wrote:
On 16.12.14 at 21:08, <julien.grall@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
+#define ACCESS_ONCE(x) (*(volatile typeof(x) *)&(x))
Any reason not to simply use {read,write}_atomic() instead, which we
already have?
To avoid modifying Linux drivers when it's not necessary and doesn't harm.
I realize that's the motivation, but I also view it as problematic to have two
different constructs doing the same thing. Defining the new one in terms of
the existing ones doesn't seem possible (or else I would suggest that in
order for the connection to be obvious). We'll see what other maintainers
think...

Personally, I find the semantics of ACCESS_ONCE() more intuitive than
read/write_atomic(), and it is certainly more familiar to Linux developers.

Furthermore, ACCESS_ONCE() doesn't force an mov instruction if the
compiler can identify a better instruction to use.

There are only a handful of user users of read/write_atomic().  It would
not be hard to make a blanket switch, if we chose to go in that direction.

Do you mean replacing read/write_atomic() by

#define read_atomic(p) ACCESS_ONCE(p)
#define write_atomic(p, x) (ACCESS_ONCE(p) = x)

Regards,

--
Julien Grall

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