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[Xen-devel] [PATCH RFC 3/9] console: add EHCI debug port based serial console


  • To: "xen-devel" <xen-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • From: "Jan Beulich" <JBeulich@xxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Thu, 24 May 2012 14:03:00 +0100
  • Delivery-date: Thu, 24 May 2012 13:02:51 +0000
  • List-id: Xen developer discussion <xen-devel.lists.xen.org>

Low level hardware interface pieces adapted from Linux.

For setup information, see Linux'es Documentation/x86/earlyprintk.txt
and/or http://www.coreboot.org/EHCI_Debug_Port.

Signed-off-by: Jan Beulich <jbeulich@xxxxxxxx>

--- a/docs/misc/xen-command-line.markdown
+++ b/docs/misc/xen-command-line.markdown
@@ -201,7 +201,7 @@ A typical setup for most situations migh
 Specify the size of the console ring buffer.
 
 ### console
-> `= List of [ vga | com1[H,L] | com2[H,L] | none ]`
+> `= List of [ vga | com1[H,L] | com2[H,L] | dbgp | none ]`
 
 > Default: `console=com1,vga`
 
@@ -217,6 +217,8 @@ the converse; transmitted and received c
 cleared.  This allows a single port to be shared by two subsystems
 (e.g. console and debugger).
 
+`dbgp` indicates that Xen should use a USB debug port.
+
 `none` indicates that Xen should not use a console.  This option only
 makes sense on its own.
 
@@ -272,6 +274,12 @@ combination with the `low_crashinfo` com
 ### credit2\_balance\_over
 ### credit2\_balance\_under
 ### credit2\_load\_window\_shift
+### dbgp
+> `= ehci[ <integer> | @pci<bus>:<slot>.<func> ]`
+
+Specify the USB controller to use, either by instance number (when going
+over the PCI busses sequentially) or by PCI device (must be on segment 0).
+
 ### debug\_stack\_lines
 ### debug\_stack\_lines
 ### debugtrace
--- a/xen/arch/x86/Rules.mk
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/Rules.mk
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ HAS_CPUFREQ := y
 HAS_PCI := y
 HAS_PASSTHROUGH := y
 HAS_NS16550 := y
+HAS_EHCI := y
 HAS_KEXEC := y
 xenoprof := y
 
--- a/xen/arch/x86/physdev.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/physdev.c
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
 #include <xen/event.h>
 #include <xen/guest_access.h>
 #include <xen/iocap.h>
+#include <xen/serial.h>
 #include <asm/current.h>
 #include <asm/io_apic.h>
 #include <asm/msi.h>
@@ -719,6 +720,19 @@ ret_t do_physdev_op(int cmd, XEN_GUEST_H
         rcu_unlock_domain(d);
         break;
     }
+
+    case PHYSDEVOP_dbgp_op: {
+        struct physdev_dbgp_op op;
+
+        if ( !IS_PRIV(v->domain) )
+            ret = -EPERM;
+        else if ( copy_from_guest(&op, arg, 1) )
+            ret = -EFAULT;
+        else
+            ret = dbgp_op(&op);
+        break;
+    }
+
     default:
         ret = -ENOSYS;
         break;
--- a/xen/arch/x86/setup.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/setup.c
@@ -603,6 +603,7 @@ void __init __start_xen(unsigned long mb
     ns16550.io_base = 0x2f8;
     ns16550.irq     = 3;
     ns16550_init(1, &ns16550);
+    ehci_dbgp_init();
     console_init_preirq();
 
     printk("Bootloader: %s\n", loader);
--- a/xen/drivers/char/Makefile
+++ b/xen/drivers/char/Makefile
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 obj-y += console.o
 obj-$(HAS_NS16550) += ns16550.o
 obj-$(HAS_PL011) += pl011.o
+obj-$(HAS_EHCI) += ehci-dbgp.o
 obj-y += serial.o
--- /dev/null
+++ b/xen/drivers/char/ehci-dbgp.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1577 @@
+/*
+ * Standalone EHCI USB debug driver
+ *
+ * Hardware interface code based on the respective early console driver in
+ * Linux; see the Linux source for authorship and copyrights.
+ */
+
+#include <xen/config.h>
+#include <xen/console.h>
+#include <xen/delay.h>
+#include <xen/errno.h>
+#include <xen/pci.h>
+#include <xen/serial.h>
+#include <asm/byteorder.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/fixmap.h>
+#include <public/physdev.h>
+
+/* #define DBGP_DEBUG */
+
+/* EHCI register interface, corresponds to EHCI Revision 0.95 specification */
+
+/* Section 2.2 Host Controller Capability Registers */
+struct ehci_caps {
+    /*
+     * These fields are specified as 8 and 16 bit registers,
+     * but some hosts can't perform 8 or 16 bit PCI accesses.
+     * some hosts treat caplength and hciversion as parts of a 32-bit
+     * register, others treat them as two separate registers, this
+     * affects the memory map for big endian controllers.
+     */
+    u32 hc_capbase;
+#define HC_LENGTH(p)      (0x00ff & (p)) /* bits 7:0 / offset 0x00 */
+#define HC_VERSION(p)     (0xffff & ((p) >> 16)) /* bits 31:16 / offset 0x02 */
+
+    u32 hcs_params;       /* HCSPARAMS - offset 0x04 */
+#define HCS_DEBUG_PORT(p) (((p) >> 20) & 0xf) /* bits 23:20, debug port? */
+#define HCS_INDICATOR(p)  ((p) & (1 << 16))   /* true: has port indicators */
+#define HCS_N_CC(p)       (((p) >> 12) & 0xf) /* bits 15:12, #companion HCs */
+#define HCS_N_PCC(p)      (((p) >> 8) & 0xf)  /* bits 11:8, ports per CC */
+#define HCS_PORTROUTED(p) ((p) & (1 << 7))    /* true: port routing */
+#define HCS_PPC(p)        ((p) & (1 << 4))    /* true: port power control */
+#define HCS_N_PORTS(p)    (((p) >> 0) & 0xf)  /* bits 3:0, ports on HC */
+
+    u32 hcc_params;       /* HCCPARAMS - offset 0x08 */
+/* EHCI 1.1 addendum */
+#define HCC_32FRAME_PERIODIC_LIST(p) ((p) & (1 << 19))
+#define HCC_PER_PORT_CHANGE_EVENT(p) ((p) & (1 << 18))
+#define HCC_LPM(p)        ((p) & (1 << 17))
+#define HCC_HW_PREFETCH(p) ((p) & (1 << 16))
+#define HCC_EXT_CAPS(p)   (((p) >> 8) & 0xff) /* for pci extended caps */
+#define HCC_ISOC_CACHE(p) ((p) & (1 << 7))    /* true: can cache isoc frame */
+#define HCC_ISOC_THRES(p) (((p) >> 4) & 0x7)  /* bits 6:4, uframes cached */
+#define HCC_CANPARK(p)    ((p) & (1 << 2))    /* true: can park on async qh */
+#define HCC_PGM_FRAMELISTLEN(p) ((p) & (1 << 1)) /* true: periodic_size 
changes */
+#define HCC_64BIT_ADDR(p) ((p) & 1)           /* true: can use 64-bit addr */
+
+    u8  portroute[8];     /* nibbles for routing - offset 0x0C */
+};
+
+/* Section 2.3 Host Controller Operational Registers */
+struct ehci_regs {
+    /* USBCMD: offset 0x00 */
+    u32 command;
+
+/* EHCI 1.1 addendum */
+#define CMD_HIRD        (0xf << 24) /* host initiated resume duration */
+#define CMD_PPCEE       (1 << 15)   /* per port change event enable */
+#define CMD_FSP         (1 << 14)   /* fully synchronized prefetch */
+#define CMD_ASPE        (1 << 13)   /* async schedule prefetch enable */
+#define CMD_PSPE        (1 << 12)   /* periodic schedule prefetch enable */
+/* 23:16 is r/w intr rate, in microframes; default "8" == 1/msec */
+#define CMD_PARK        (1 << 11)   /* enable "park" on async qh */
+#define CMD_PARK_CNT(c) (((c) >> 8) & 3) /* how many transfers to park for */
+#define CMD_LRESET      (1 << 7)    /* partial reset (no ports, etc) */
+#define CMD_IAAD        (1 << 6)    /* "doorbell" interrupt async advance */
+#define CMD_ASE         (1 << 5)    /* async schedule enable */
+#define CMD_PSE         (1 << 4)    /* periodic schedule enable */
+/* 3:2 is periodic frame list size */
+#define CMD_RESET       (1 << 1)    /* reset HC not bus */
+#define CMD_RUN         (1 << 0)    /* start/stop HC */
+
+    /* USBSTS: offset 0x04 */
+    u32 status;
+#define STS_PPCE_MASK   (0xff << 16) /* Per-Port change event 1-16 */
+#define STS_ASS         (1 << 15)   /* Async Schedule Status */
+#define STS_PSS         (1 << 14)   /* Periodic Schedule Status */
+#define STS_RECL        (1 << 13)   /* Reclamation */
+#define STS_HALT        (1 << 12)   /* Not running (any reason) */
+/* some bits reserved */
+    /* these STS_* flags are also intr_enable bits (USBINTR) */
+#define STS_IAA         (1 << 5)    /* Interrupted on async advance */
+#define STS_FATAL       (1 << 4)    /* such as some PCI access errors */
+#define STS_FLR         (1 << 3)    /* frame list rolled over */
+#define STS_PCD         (1 << 2)    /* port change detect */
+#define STS_ERR         (1 << 1)    /* "error" completion (overflow, ...) */
+#define STS_INT         (1 << 0)    /* "normal" completion (short, ...) */
+
+    /* USBINTR: offset 0x08 */
+    u32 intr_enable;
+
+    /* FRINDEX: offset 0x0C */
+    u32 frame_index;    /* current microframe number */
+    /* CTRLDSSEGMENT: offset 0x10 */
+    u32 segment;    /* address bits 63:32 if needed */
+    /* PERIODICLISTBASE: offset 0x14 */
+    u32 frame_list;    /* points to periodic list */
+    /* ASYNCLISTADDR: offset 0x18 */
+    u32 async_next;    /* address of next async queue head */
+
+    u32 reserved[9];
+
+    /* CONFIGFLAG: offset 0x40 */
+    u32 configured_flag;
+#define FLAG_CF         (1 << 0)    /* true: we'll support "high speed" */
+
+    /* PORTSC: offset 0x44 */
+    u32 port_status[0];    /* up to N_PORTS */
+/* EHCI 1.1 addendum */
+#define PORTSC_SUSPEND_STS_ACK   0
+#define PORTSC_SUSPEND_STS_NYET  1
+#define PORTSC_SUSPEND_STS_STALL 2
+#define PORTSC_SUSPEND_STS_ERR   3
+
+#define PORT_DEV_ADDR   (0x7f << 25) /* device address */
+#define PORT_SSTS       (0x3 << 23)  /* suspend status */
+/* 31:23 reserved */
+#define PORT_WKOC_E     (1 << 22)    /* wake on overcurrent (enable) */
+#define PORT_WKDISC_E   (1 << 21)    /* wake on disconnect (enable) */
+#define PORT_WKCONN_E   (1 << 20)    /* wake on connect (enable) */
+/* 19:16 for port testing */
+#define PORT_TEST(x)    (((x) & 0xf) << 16) /* Port Test Control */
+#define PORT_TEST_PKT   PORT_TEST(0x4) /* Port Test Control - packet test */
+#define PORT_TEST_FORCE PORT_TEST(0x5) /* Port Test Control - force enable */
+#define PORT_LED_OFF    (0 << 14)
+#define PORT_LED_AMBER  (1 << 14)
+#define PORT_LED_GREEN  (2 << 14)
+#define PORT_LED_MASK   (3 << 14)
+#define PORT_OWNER      (1 << 13)    /* true: companion hc owns this port */
+#define PORT_POWER      (1 << 12)    /* true: has power (see PPC) */
+#define PORT_USB11(x)   (((x) & (3 << 10)) == (1 << 10)) /* USB 1.1 device */
+/* 11:10 for detecting lowspeed devices (reset vs release ownership) */
+/* 9 reserved */
+#define PORT_LPM        (1 << 9)     /* LPM transaction */
+#define PORT_RESET      (1 << 8)     /* reset port */
+#define PORT_SUSPEND    (1 << 7)     /* suspend port */
+#define PORT_RESUME     (1 << 6)     /* resume it */
+#define PORT_OCC        (1 << 5)     /* over current change */
+#define PORT_OC         (1 << 4)     /* over current active */
+#define PORT_PEC        (1 << 3)     /* port enable change */
+#define PORT_PE         (1 << 2)     /* port enable */
+#define PORT_CSC        (1 << 1)     /* connect status change */
+#define PORT_CONNECT    (1 << 0)     /* device connected */
+#define PORT_RWC_BITS   (PORT_CSC | PORT_PEC | PORT_OCC)
+};
+
+/*
+ * Appendix C, Debug port ... intended for use with special "debug devices"
+ * that can help if there's no serial console.  (nonstandard enumeration.)
+ */
+struct ehci_dbg_port {
+    u32 control;
+#define DBGP_OWNER      (1 << 30)
+#define DBGP_ENABLED    (1 << 28)
+#define DBGP_DONE       (1 << 16)
+#define DBGP_INUSE      (1 << 10)
+#define DBGP_ERRCODE(x) (((x) >> 7) & 0x07)
+# define DBGP_ERR_BAD    1
+# define DBGP_ERR_SIGNAL 2
+#define DBGP_ERROR      (1 << 6)
+#define DBGP_GO         (1 << 5)
+#define DBGP_OUT        (1 << 4)
+#define DBGP_LEN        (0xf << 0)
+#define DBGP_CLAIM      (DBGP_OWNER | DBGP_ENABLED | DBGP_INUSE)
+    u32 pids;
+#define DBGP_PID_GET(x)         (((x) >> 16) & 0xff)
+#define DBGP_PID_SET(data, tok) (((data) << 8) | (tok))
+    u32 data03;
+    u32 data47;
+    u32 address;
+#define DBGP_EPADDR(dev, ep) (((dev) << 8) | (ep))
+};
+
+/* CONTROL REQUEST SUPPORT */
+
+/*
+ * USB directions
+ *
+ * This bit flag is used in endpoint descriptors' bEndpointAddress field.
+ * It's also one of three fields in control requests bRequestType.
+ */
+#define USB_DIR_OUT 0           /* to device */
+#define USB_DIR_IN  0x80        /* to host */
+
+/*
+ * USB types, the second of three bRequestType fields
+ */
+#define USB_TYPE_MASK     (0x03 << 5)
+#define USB_TYPE_STANDARD (0x00 << 5)
+#define USB_TYPE_CLASS    (0x01 << 5)
+#define USB_TYPE_VENDOR   (0x02 << 5)
+#define USB_TYPE_RESERVED (0x03 << 5)
+
+/*
+ * USB recipients, the third of three bRequestType fields
+ */
+#define USB_RECIP_MASK      0x1f
+#define USB_RECIP_DEVICE    0x00
+#define USB_RECIP_INTERFACE 0x01
+#define USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT  0x02
+#define USB_RECIP_OTHER     0x03
+/* From Wireless USB 1.0 */
+#define USB_RECIP_PORT      0x04
+#define USB_RECIP_RPIPE     0x05
+
+/*
+ * Standard requests, for the bRequest field of a SETUP packet.
+ *
+ * These are qualified by the bRequestType field, so that for example
+ * TYPE_CLASS or TYPE_VENDOR specific feature flags could be retrieved
+ * by a GET_STATUS request.
+ */
+#define USB_REQ_GET_STATUS        0x00
+#define USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE     0x01
+#define USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE       0x03
+#define USB_REQ_SET_ADDRESS       0x05
+#define USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR    0x06
+#define USB_REQ_SET_DESCRIPTOR    0x07
+#define USB_REQ_GET_CONFIGURATION 0x08
+#define USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION 0x09
+#define USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE     0x0A
+#define USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE     0x0B
+#define USB_REQ_SYNCH_FRAME       0x0C
+
+#define USB_DEVICE_DEBUG_MODE        6    /* (special devices only) */
+
+/**
+ * struct usb_ctrlrequest - SETUP data for a USB device control request
+ * @bRequestType: matches the USB bmRequestType field
+ * @bRequest: matches the USB bRequest field
+ * @wValue: matches the USB wValue field (le16 byte order)
+ * @wIndex: matches the USB wIndex field (le16 byte order)
+ * @wLength: matches the USB wLength field (le16 byte order)
+ *
+ * This structure is used to send control requests to a USB device.  It matches
+ * the different fields of the USB 2.0 Spec section 9.3, table 9-2.  See the
+ * USB spec for a fuller description of the different fields, and what they are
+ * used for.
+ *
+ * Note that the driver for any interface can issue control requests.
+ * For most devices, interfaces don't coordinate with each other, so
+ * such requests may be made at any time.
+ */
+struct usb_ctrlrequest {
+    u8 bRequestType;
+    u8 bRequest;
+    __le16 wValue;
+    __le16 wIndex;
+    __le16 wLength;
+} __attribute__ ((packed));
+
+/* USB_DT_DEBUG: for special highspeed devices, replacing serial console */
+
+#define USB_DT_DEBUG    0x0a
+
+struct usb_debug_descriptor {
+    u8 bLength;
+    u8 bDescriptorType;
+    /* bulk endpoints with 8 byte maxpacket */
+    u8 bDebugInEndpoint;
+    u8 bDebugOutEndpoint;
+} __attribute__((packed));
+
+#define USB_DEBUG_DEVNUM 127
+
+/*
+ * USB Packet IDs (PIDs)
+ */
+
+/* token */
+#define USB_PID_OUT           0xe1
+#define USB_PID_IN            0x69
+#define USB_PID_SOF           0xa5
+#define USB_PID_SETUP         0x2d
+/* handshake */
+#define USB_PID_ACK           0xd2
+#define USB_PID_NAK           0x5a
+#define USB_PID_STALL         0x1e
+#define USB_PID_NYET          0x96
+/* data */
+#define USB_PID_DATA0         0xc3
+#define USB_PID_DATA1         0x4b
+#define USB_PID_DATA2         0x87
+#define USB_PID_MDATA         0x0f
+/* Special */
+#define USB_PID_PREAMBLE      0x3c
+#define USB_PID_ERR           0x3c
+#define USB_PID_SPLIT         0x78
+#define USB_PID_PING          0xb4
+#define USB_PID_UNDEF_0       0xf0
+
+#define PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_EHCI 0x0c0320
+#define PCI_CAP_ID_EHCI_DEBUG     0x0a
+
+#define HUB_ROOT_RESET_TIME   50    /* times are in msec */
+#define HUB_SHORT_RESET_TIME  10
+#define HUB_LONG_RESET_TIME   200
+#define HUB_RESET_TIMEOUT     500
+
+#define DBGP_MAX_PACKET       8
+#define DBGP_LOOPS            1000
+#define DBGP_TIMEOUT          (250 * 1000) /* us */
+#define DBGP_CHECK_INTERVAL   100 /* us */
+/* This one can be set arbitrarily - only affects input responsiveness: */
+#define DBGP_IDLE_INTERVAL    100 /* ms */
+
+struct ehci_dbgp {
+    struct ehci_dbg_port __iomem *ehci_debug;
+    enum dbgp_state {
+        dbgp_idle,
+        dbgp_out,
+        dbgp_in,
+        dbgp_ctrl,
+        dbgp_unsafe /* cannot use debug device during EHCI reset */
+    } state;
+    unsigned int phys_port;
+    struct {
+        unsigned int endpoint;
+        unsigned int chunk;
+        char buf[DBGP_MAX_PACKET];
+    } out, in;
+    unsigned long timeout;
+    struct timer timer;
+    spinlock_t *lock;
+    bool_t reset_run;
+    u8 bus, slot, func, bar;
+    u16 pci_cr;
+    u32 bar_val;
+    unsigned int cap;
+    struct ehci_regs __iomem *ehci_regs;
+    struct ehci_caps __iomem *ehci_caps;
+};
+
+static int ehci_dbgp_external_startup(struct ehci_dbgp *);
+
+static void ehci_dbgp_status(struct ehci_dbgp *dbgp, const char *str)
+{
+#ifdef DBGP_DEBUG
+#define dbgp_printk printk
+    if ( !dbgp->ehci_debug )
+        return;
+    dbgp_printk("dbgp: %s\n", str);
+    dbgp_printk("  debug control: %08x\n", readl(&dbgp->ehci_debug->control));
+    dbgp_printk("  EHCI cmd     : %08x\n", readl(&dbgp->ehci_regs->command));
+    dbgp_printk("  EHCI conf flg: %08x\n",
+                readl(&dbgp->ehci_regs->configured_flag));
+    dbgp_printk("  EHCI status  : %08x\n", readl(&dbgp->ehci_regs->status));
+    dbgp_printk("  EHCI portsc  : %08x\n",
+                readl(&dbgp->ehci_regs->port_status[dbgp->phys_port - 1]));
+#endif
+}
+
+#ifndef DBGP_DEBUG
+static inline __attribute__ ((format (printf, 1, 2))) void
+dbgp_printk(const char *fmt, ...) { }
+#endif
+
+static inline u32 dbgp_len_update(u32 x, u32 len)
+{
+    return (x & ~DBGP_LEN) | (len & DBGP_LEN) | DBGP_OUT;
+}
+
+static inline u32 dbgp_pid_write_update(u32 x, u32 tok)
+{
+    static u8 data0 = USB_PID_DATA1;
+
+    data0 ^= USB_PID_DATA0 ^ USB_PID_DATA1;
+    return (x & 0xffff0000) | (data0 << 8) | (tok & 0xff);
+}
+
+static inline u32 dbgp_pid_read_update(u32 x, u32 tok)
+{
+    return (x & 0xffffff00) | (tok & 0xff);
+}
+
+static inline void dbgp_set_data(struct ehci_dbg_port __iomem *ehci_debug,
+                                 const void *buf, unsigned int size)
+{
+    const unsigned char *bytes = buf;
+    u32 lo = 0, hi = 0;
+    unsigned int i;
+
+    for ( i = 0; i < 4 && i < size; i++ )
+        lo |= bytes[i] << (8 * i);
+    for ( ; i < 8 && i < size; i++ )
+        hi |= bytes[i] << (8 * (i - 4));
+    writel(lo, &ehci_debug->data03);
+    writel(hi, &ehci_debug->data47);
+}
+
+static inline void dbgp_get_data(struct ehci_dbg_port __iomem *ehci_debug,
+                                 void *buf, int size)
+{
+    unsigned char *bytes = buf;
+    u32 lo = readl(&ehci_debug->data03);
+    u32 hi = readl(&ehci_debug->data47);
+    unsigned int i;
+
+    for ( i = 0; i < 4 && i < size; i++ )
+        bytes[i] = (lo >> (8 * i)) & 0xff;
+    for ( ; i < 8 && i < size; i++ )
+        bytes[i] = (hi >> (8 * (i - 4))) & 0xff;
+}
+
+static void dbgp_issue_command(struct ehci_dbgp *dbgp, u32 ctrl,
+                               enum dbgp_state state)
+{
+    u32 cmd = readl(&dbgp->ehci_regs->command);
+
+    if ( unlikely(!(cmd & CMD_RUN)) )
+    {
+        /*
+         * If the EHCI controller is not in the run state do extended
+         * checks to see if ACPI or some other initialization also
+         * reset the EHCI debug port.
+         */
+        u32 ctrl = readl(&dbgp->ehci_debug->control);
+
+        if ( ctrl & DBGP_ENABLED )
+        {
+            cmd |= CMD_RUN;
+            writel(cmd, &dbgp->ehci_regs->command);
+            dbgp->reset_run = 1;
+        }
+        else if ( dbgp->state != dbgp_unsafe )
+        {
+            dbgp->state = dbgp_unsafe;
+            ehci_dbgp_external_startup(dbgp);
+        }
+    }
+
+    writel(ctrl | DBGP_GO, &dbgp->ehci_debug->control);
+    dbgp->timeout = DBGP_TIMEOUT;
+    if ( dbgp->state != dbgp_unsafe )
+        dbgp->state = state;
+}
+
+static int dbgp_check_for_completion(struct ehci_dbgp *dbgp,
+                                     unsigned int interval, u8 *ppid)
+{
+    u32 ctrl;
+    int ret;
+
+    if ( dbgp->state == dbgp_idle )
+        return 0;
+
+    ctrl = readl(&dbgp->ehci_debug->control) & ~DBGP_GO;
+    if ( !(ctrl & DBGP_DONE) )
+    {
+        if ( dbgp->timeout > interval )
+            dbgp->timeout -= interval;
+        else if ( interval )
+        {
+            /* See the timeout related comment in dbgp_wait_until_done(). */
+            dbgp->state = dbgp_unsafe;
+            dbgp->timeout = 0;
+        }
+        return -DBGP_TIMEOUT;
+    }
+
+    if ( ctrl & DBGP_ERROR )
+    {
+        ret = -DBGP_ERRCODE(ctrl);
+        if ( ret == -DBGP_ERR_BAD && dbgp->timeout > interval )
+            ctrl |= DBGP_GO;
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        u8 pid = DBGP_PID_GET(readl(&dbgp->ehci_debug->pids));
+
+        ret = ctrl & DBGP_LEN;
+        if ( ppid )
+            *ppid = pid;
+        else if ( dbgp->state == dbgp_in )
+        {
+            dbgp_get_data(dbgp->ehci_debug, dbgp->in.buf, ret);
+            dbgp->in.chunk = ret;
+        }
+        else if ( pid == USB_PID_NAK && dbgp->timeout > interval )
+            ctrl |= DBGP_GO;
+    }
+
+    writel(ctrl, &dbgp->ehci_debug->control);
+    if ( ctrl & DBGP_GO )
+    {
+        dbgp->timeout -= interval;
+        return -DBGP_TIMEOUT;
+    }
+
+    if ( unlikely(dbgp->reset_run) )
+    {
+        writel(readl(&dbgp->ehci_regs->command) & ~CMD_RUN,
+               &dbgp->ehci_regs->command);
+        dbgp->reset_run = 0;
+    }
+
+    if ( dbgp->state != dbgp_unsafe )
+        dbgp->state = dbgp_idle;
+
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static int dbgp_wait_until_complete(struct ehci_dbgp *dbgp, u8 *ppid)
+{
+    unsigned int loop = DBGP_TIMEOUT;
+    int ret;
+
+    do {
+        ret = dbgp_check_for_completion(dbgp, 0, ppid);
+        if ( ret != -DBGP_TIMEOUT )
+            break;
+        udelay(1);
+    } while ( --loop );
+
+    if ( !ppid && !loop )
+        dbgp->state = dbgp_unsafe;
+
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static inline void dbgp_mdelay(unsigned int ms)
+{
+    while ( ms-- )
+    {
+        unsigned int i;
+
+        for ( i = 0; i < 1000; i++ )
+            outb(0x1, 0x80);
+    }
+}
+
+static void dbgp_breathe(void)
+{
+    /* Sleep to give the debug port a chance to breathe. */
+    dbgp_mdelay(1);
+}
+
+static int dbgp_wait_until_done(struct ehci_dbgp *dbgp, u32 ctrl,
+                                unsigned int loop)
+{
+    int ret;
+
+    dbgp->timeout = 0;
+
+    for ( ; ; writel(ctrl | DBGP_GO, &dbgp->ehci_debug->control) )
+    {
+        u8 pid;
+
+        ret = dbgp_wait_until_complete(dbgp, &pid);
+        if ( ret < 0 )
+        {
+            /*
+             * A -DBGP_TIMEOUT failure here means the device has failed,
+             * perhaps because it was unplugged, in which case we do not
+             * want to hang the system so the dbgp will be marked as unsafe
+             * to use. EHCI reset is the only way to recover if you unplug
+             * the dbgp device.
+             */
+            if ( ret == -DBGP_TIMEOUT )
+                dbgp->state = dbgp_unsafe;
+            if ( ret != -DBGP_ERR_BAD || !--loop )
+                break;
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            /*
+             * If the port is getting full or it has dropped data
+             * start pacing ourselves, not necessary but it's friendly.
+             */
+            if ( pid == USB_PID_NAK || pid == USB_PID_NYET )
+                dbgp_breathe();
+
+            /* If we got a NACK, reissue the transmission. */
+            if ( pid != USB_PID_NAK || !--loop )
+                break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static int dbgp_bulk_write(struct ehci_dbgp *dbgp,
+                           unsigned int devnum, unsigned int endpoint,
+                           const void *bytes, unsigned int size, u32 *pctrl)
+{
+    u32 addr, pids, ctrl;
+
+    if ( size > DBGP_MAX_PACKET )
+        return -EINVAL;
+
+    addr = DBGP_EPADDR(devnum, endpoint);
+    pids = dbgp_pid_write_update(readl(&dbgp->ehci_debug->pids), USB_PID_OUT);
+    ctrl = dbgp_len_update(readl(&dbgp->ehci_debug->control), size);
+    if ( pctrl )
+        *pctrl = ctrl;
+
+    dbgp_set_data(dbgp->ehci_debug, bytes, size);
+    writel(addr, &dbgp->ehci_debug->address);
+    writel(pids, &dbgp->ehci_debug->pids);
+    dbgp_issue_command(dbgp, ctrl, dbgp_out);
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int dbgp_bulk_read(struct ehci_dbgp *dbgp,
+                          unsigned int devnum, unsigned int endpoint,
+                          unsigned int size, u32 *pctrl)
+{
+    u32 addr, pids, ctrl;
+
+    if ( size > DBGP_MAX_PACKET )
+        return -EINVAL;
+
+    addr = DBGP_EPADDR(devnum, endpoint);
+    pids = dbgp_pid_read_update(readl(&dbgp->ehci_debug->pids), USB_PID_IN);
+    ctrl = readl(&dbgp->ehci_debug->control) & ~DBGP_OUT;
+
+    writel(addr, &dbgp->ehci_debug->address);
+    writel(pids, &dbgp->ehci_debug->pids);
+    if ( likely(!pctrl) )
+        dbgp_issue_command(dbgp, ctrl, dbgp_in);
+    else
+        dbgp_issue_command(dbgp, *pctrl = ctrl, dbgp_ctrl);
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int dbgp_control_msg(struct ehci_dbgp *dbgp, unsigned int devnum,
+                            int requesttype, int request, int value,
+                            int index, void *data, unsigned int size)
+{
+    u32 addr, pids, ctrl;
+    struct usb_ctrlrequest req;
+    bool_t read = (requesttype & USB_DIR_IN) != 0;
+    int ret;
+
+    if ( size > (read ? DBGP_MAX_PACKET : 0) )
+        return -EINVAL;
+
+    /* Compute the control message */
+    req.bRequestType = requesttype;
+    req.bRequest = request;
+    req.wValue = cpu_to_le16(value);
+    req.wIndex = cpu_to_le16(index);
+    req.wLength = cpu_to_le16(size);
+
+    pids = DBGP_PID_SET(USB_PID_DATA0, USB_PID_SETUP);
+    addr = DBGP_EPADDR(devnum, 0);
+    ctrl = dbgp_len_update(readl(&dbgp->ehci_debug->control), sizeof(req));
+
+    /* Send the setup message */
+    dbgp_set_data(dbgp->ehci_debug, &req, sizeof(req));
+    writel(addr, &dbgp->ehci_debug->address);
+    writel(pids, &dbgp->ehci_debug->pids);
+    dbgp_issue_command(dbgp, ctrl, dbgp_ctrl);
+    ret = dbgp_wait_until_done(dbgp, ctrl, DBGP_LOOPS);
+    if ( ret < 0 )
+        return ret;
+
+    /* Read the result */
+    ret = dbgp_bulk_read(dbgp, devnum, 0, size, &ctrl);
+    if ( !ret )
+        ret = dbgp_wait_until_done(dbgp, ctrl, DBGP_LOOPS);
+    if ( ret > 0 )
+    {
+        if ( size > ret )
+            size = ret;
+        dbgp_get_data(dbgp->ehci_debug, data, size);
+    }
+
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static unsigned int __init __find_dbgp(u8 bus, u8 slot, u8 func)
+{
+    u32 class = pci_conf_read32(0, bus, slot, func, PCI_CLASS_REVISION);
+
+    if ( (class >> 8) != PCI_CLASS_SERIAL_USB_EHCI )
+        return 0;
+
+    return pci_find_cap_offset(0, bus, slot, func, PCI_CAP_ID_EHCI_DEBUG);
+}
+
+static unsigned int __init find_dbgp(struct ehci_dbgp *dbgp,
+                                     unsigned int ehci_num)
+{
+    unsigned int bus, slot, func;
+
+    for ( bus = 0; bus < 256; bus++ )
+    {
+        for ( slot = 0; slot < 32; slot++ )
+        {
+            for ( func = 0; func < 8; func++ )
+            {
+                unsigned int cap;
+
+                if ( !pci_device_detect(0, bus, slot, func) )
+                {
+                    if ( !func )
+                        break;
+                    continue;
+                }
+
+                cap = __find_dbgp(bus, slot, func);
+                if ( !cap || ehci_num-- )
+                {
+                    if ( !func && !(pci_conf_read8(0, bus, slot, func,
+                                                   PCI_HEADER_TYPE) & 0x80) )
+                        break;
+                    continue;
+                }
+
+                dbgp->bus = bus;
+                dbgp->slot = slot;
+                dbgp->func = func;
+                return cap;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int ehci_dbgp_startup(struct ehci_dbgp *dbgp)
+{
+    u32 ctrl, cmd, status;
+    unsigned int loop;
+
+    /* Claim ownership, but do not enable yet */
+    ctrl = readl(&dbgp->ehci_debug->control);
+    ctrl |= DBGP_OWNER;
+    ctrl &= ~(DBGP_ENABLED | DBGP_INUSE);
+    writel(ctrl, &dbgp->ehci_debug->control);
+    udelay(1);
+
+    ehci_dbgp_status(dbgp, "EHCI startup");
+    /* Start the EHCI. */
+    cmd = readl(&dbgp->ehci_regs->command);
+    cmd &= ~(CMD_LRESET | CMD_IAAD | CMD_PSE | CMD_ASE | CMD_RESET);
+    cmd |= CMD_RUN;
+    writel(cmd, &dbgp->ehci_regs->command);
+
+    /* Ensure everything is routed to the EHCI */
+    writel(FLAG_CF, &dbgp->ehci_regs->configured_flag);
+
+    /* Wait until the controller is no longer halted */
+    loop = 10;
+    do {
+        status = readl(&dbgp->ehci_regs->status);
+        if ( !(status & STS_HALT) )
+            break;
+        udelay(1);
+    } while ( --loop );
+
+    if ( !loop )
+    {
+        dbgp_printk("EHCI cannot be started\n");
+        return -ENODEV;
+    }
+    dbgp_printk("EHCI started\n");
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int ehci_dbgp_controller_reset(struct ehci_dbgp *dbgp)
+{
+    unsigned int loop = 250 * 1000;
+    u32 cmd;
+
+    /* Reset the EHCI controller */
+    cmd = readl(&dbgp->ehci_regs->command);
+    cmd |= CMD_RESET;
+    writel(cmd, &dbgp->ehci_regs->command);
+    do {
+        cmd = readl(&dbgp->ehci_regs->command);
+    } while ( (cmd & CMD_RESET) && --loop );
+
+    if ( !loop )
+    {
+        dbgp_printk("cannot reset EHCI\n");
+        return -1;
+    }
+    ehci_dbgp_status(dbgp, "ehci reset done");
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int ehci_reset_port(struct ehci_dbgp *dbgp, unsigned int port)
+{
+    u32 portsc, delay_time, delay;
+
+    ehci_dbgp_status(dbgp, "reset port");
+    /* Reset the USB debug port. */
+    portsc = readl(&dbgp->ehci_regs->port_status[port - 1]);
+    portsc &= ~PORT_PE;
+    portsc |= PORT_RESET;
+    writel(portsc, &dbgp->ehci_regs->port_status[port - 1]);
+
+    delay = HUB_ROOT_RESET_TIME;
+    for ( delay_time = 0; delay_time < HUB_RESET_TIMEOUT;
+          delay_time += delay )
+    {
+        dbgp_mdelay(delay);
+        portsc = readl(&dbgp->ehci_regs->port_status[port - 1]);
+        if (!(portsc & PORT_RESET))
+            break;
+    }
+
+    if ( portsc & PORT_RESET )
+    {
+        /* force reset to complete */
+        unsigned int loop = 100 * 1000;
+
+        writel(portsc & ~(PORT_RWC_BITS | PORT_RESET),
+               &dbgp->ehci_regs->port_status[port - 1]);
+        do {
+            udelay(1);
+            portsc = readl(&dbgp->ehci_regs->port_status[port-1]);
+        } while ( (portsc & PORT_RESET) && --loop );
+    }
+
+    /* Device went away? */
+    if ( !(portsc & PORT_CONNECT) )
+        return -ENOTCONN;
+
+    /* bomb out completely if something weird happened */
+    if ( portsc & PORT_CSC )
+        return -EINVAL;
+
+    /* If we've finished resetting, then break out of the loop */
+    if ( !(portsc & PORT_RESET) && (portsc & PORT_PE) )
+        return 0;
+
+    return -EBUSY;
+}
+
+static int ehci_wait_for_port(struct ehci_dbgp *dbgp, unsigned int port)
+{
+    u32 status;
+    unsigned int reps;
+
+    for ( reps = 0; reps < 300; reps++ )
+    {
+        status = readl(&dbgp->ehci_regs->status);
+        if ( status & STS_PCD )
+            break;
+        dbgp_mdelay(1);
+    }
+
+    return ehci_reset_port(dbgp, port) == 0 ? 0 : -ENOTCONN;
+}
+
+/* Return 0 on success
+ * Return -ENODEV for any general failure
+ * Return -EIO if wait for port fails
+ */
+static int ehci_dbgp_external_startup(struct ehci_dbgp *dbgp)
+{
+    unsigned int devnum;
+    struct usb_debug_descriptor dbgp_desc;
+    int ret;
+    u32 ctrl, portsc, cmd;
+    unsigned int dbg_port = dbgp->phys_port;
+    unsigned int tries = 3;
+    unsigned int reset_port_tries = 1;
+    bool_t try_hard_once = 1;
+
+try_port_reset_again:
+    ret = ehci_dbgp_startup(dbgp);
+    if ( ret )
+        return ret;
+
+    /* Wait for a device to show up in the debug port */
+    ret = ehci_wait_for_port(dbgp, dbg_port);
+    if ( ret < 0 )
+    {
+        portsc = readl(&dbgp->ehci_regs->port_status[dbg_port - 1]);
+        if ( !(portsc & PORT_CONNECT) && try_hard_once )
+        {
+            /*
+             * Last ditch effort to try to force enable the debug device by
+             * using the packet test EHCI command to try and wake it up.
+             */
+            try_hard_once = 0;
+            cmd = readl(&dbgp->ehci_regs->command);
+            cmd &= ~CMD_RUN;
+            writel(cmd, &dbgp->ehci_regs->command);
+            portsc = readl(&dbgp->ehci_regs->port_status[dbg_port - 1]);
+            portsc |= PORT_TEST_PKT;
+            writel(portsc, &dbgp->ehci_regs->port_status[dbg_port - 1]);
+            ehci_dbgp_status(dbgp, "Trying to force debug port online");
+            mdelay(50);
+            ehci_dbgp_controller_reset(dbgp);
+            goto try_port_reset_again;
+        }
+        else if ( reset_port_tries-- )
+            goto try_port_reset_again;
+        dbgp_printk("no device found in debug port\n");
+        return -EIO;
+    }
+    ehci_dbgp_status(dbgp, "wait for port done");
+
+    /* Enable the debug port */
+    ctrl = readl(&dbgp->ehci_debug->control);
+    ctrl |= DBGP_CLAIM;
+    writel(ctrl, &dbgp->ehci_debug->control);
+    ctrl = readl(&dbgp->ehci_debug->control);
+    if ( (ctrl & DBGP_CLAIM) != DBGP_CLAIM )
+    {
+        dbgp_printk("no device in debug port\n");
+        writel(ctrl & ~DBGP_CLAIM, &dbgp->ehci_debug->control);
+        return -ENODEV;
+    }
+    ehci_dbgp_status(dbgp, "debug port enabled");
+
+    /* Completely transfer the debug device to the debug controller */
+    portsc = readl(&dbgp->ehci_regs->port_status[dbg_port - 1]);
+    portsc &= ~PORT_PE;
+    writel(portsc, &dbgp->ehci_regs->port_status[dbg_port - 1]);
+
+    dbgp_mdelay(100);
+
+try_again:
+    /* Find the debug device and make it device number 127 */
+    for ( devnum = 0; devnum <= 127; devnum++ )
+    {
+        ret = dbgp_control_msg(dbgp, devnum,
+                               USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_STANDARD | 
USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
+                               USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR, (USB_DT_DEBUG << 8), 0,
+                               &dbgp_desc, sizeof(dbgp_desc));
+        if ( ret > 0 )
+            break;
+    }
+    if ( devnum > 127 )
+    {
+        dbgp_printk("could not find attached debug device\n");
+        goto err;
+    }
+    if ( ret < 0 )
+    {
+        dbgp_printk("attached device is not a debug device\n");
+        goto err;
+    }
+    dbgp->out.endpoint = dbgp_desc.bDebugOutEndpoint;
+    dbgp->in.endpoint = dbgp_desc.bDebugInEndpoint;
+
+    /* Move the device to 127 if it isn't already there. */
+    if ( devnum != USB_DEBUG_DEVNUM )
+    {
+        ret = dbgp_control_msg(dbgp, devnum,
+                               USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_STANDARD | 
USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
+                               USB_REQ_SET_ADDRESS, USB_DEBUG_DEVNUM, 0, NULL, 
0);
+        if ( ret < 0 )
+        {
+            dbgp_printk("could not move attached device to %d\n",
+                        USB_DEBUG_DEVNUM);
+            goto err;
+        }
+        devnum = USB_DEBUG_DEVNUM;
+        dbgp_printk("debug device renamed to 127\n");
+    }
+
+    /* Enable the debug interface */
+    ret = dbgp_control_msg(dbgp, USB_DEBUG_DEVNUM,
+                           USB_DIR_OUT | USB_TYPE_STANDARD | USB_RECIP_DEVICE,
+                           USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE, USB_DEVICE_DEBUG_MODE,
+                           0, NULL, 0);
+    if ( ret < 0 )
+    {
+        dbgp_printk("could not enable the debug device\n");
+        goto err;
+    }
+    dbgp_printk("debug interface enabled\n");
+
+    /* Perform a small write to get the even/odd data state in sync. */
+    ret = dbgp_bulk_write(dbgp, USB_DEBUG_DEVNUM, dbgp->out.endpoint,
+                          "\n", 1, &ctrl);
+    if ( !ret )
+        ret = dbgp_wait_until_done(dbgp, ctrl, DBGP_LOOPS);
+    if ( ret < 0 )
+    {
+        dbgp_printk("dbgp_bulk_write failed: %d\n", ret);
+        goto err;
+    }
+    dbgp_printk("small write done\n");
+    dbgp->state = dbgp_idle;
+
+    return 0;
+err:
+    if ( tries-- )
+        goto try_again;
+    return -ENODEV;
+}
+
+typedef void (*set_debug_port_t)(struct ehci_dbgp *, unsigned int);
+
+static void default_set_debug_port(struct ehci_dbgp *dbgp, unsigned int port)
+{
+}
+
+static set_debug_port_t __read_mostly set_debug_port = default_set_debug_port;
+
+static void nvidia_set_debug_port(struct ehci_dbgp *dbgp, unsigned int port)
+{
+    u32 dword = pci_conf_read32(0, dbgp->bus, dbgp->slot, dbgp->func, 0x74);
+
+    dword &= ~(0x0f << 12);
+    dword |= (port & 0x0f) << 12;
+    pci_conf_write32(0, dbgp->bus, dbgp->slot, dbgp->func, 0x74, dword);
+    dbgp_printk("set debug port to %u\n", port);
+}
+
+static void __init detect_set_debug_port(struct ehci_dbgp *dbgp)
+{
+    if ( pci_conf_read16(0, dbgp->bus, dbgp->slot, dbgp->func,
+                         PCI_VENDOR_ID) == 0x10de )
+    {
+        dbgp_printk("using nvidia set_debug_port\n");
+        set_debug_port = nvidia_set_debug_port;
+    }
+}
+
+/*
+ * The code in ehci_dbgp_bios_handoff() is derived from the USB PCI
+ * quirk initialization in Linux.
+ */
+#define EHCI_USBLEGSUP_BIOS    (1 << 16) /* BIOS semaphore */
+#define EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS      4        /* legacy control/status */
+static void ehci_dbgp_bios_handoff(struct ehci_dbgp *dbgp, u32 hcc_params)
+{
+    u32 cap;
+    unsigned int offset = HCC_EXT_CAPS(hcc_params);
+    int msec;
+
+    if ( !offset )
+        return;
+
+    cap = pci_conf_read32(0, dbgp->bus, dbgp->slot, dbgp->func, offset);
+    dbgp_printk("dbgp: EHCI BIOS state %08x\n", cap);
+
+    if ( (cap & 0xff) == 1 && (cap & EHCI_USBLEGSUP_BIOS) )
+    {
+        dbgp_printk("dbgp: BIOS handoff\n");
+        pci_conf_write8(0, dbgp->bus, dbgp->slot, dbgp->func, offset + 3, 1);
+    }
+
+    /* if boot firmware now owns EHCI, spin till it hands it over. */
+    msec = 1000;
+    while ( (cap & EHCI_USBLEGSUP_BIOS) && (msec > 0) )
+    {
+        mdelay(10);
+        msec -= 10;
+        cap = pci_conf_read32(0, dbgp->bus, dbgp->slot, dbgp->func, offset);
+    }
+
+    if ( cap & EHCI_USBLEGSUP_BIOS )
+    {
+        /* well, possibly buggy BIOS... try to shut it down,
+         * and hope nothing goes too wrong */
+        dbgp_printk("dbgp: BIOS handoff failed: %08x\n", cap);
+        pci_conf_write8(0, dbgp->bus, dbgp->slot, dbgp->func, offset + 2, 0);
+    }
+
+    /* just in case, always disable EHCI SMIs */
+    pci_conf_write8(0, dbgp->bus, dbgp->slot, dbgp->func,
+                    offset + EHCI_USBLEGCTLSTS, 0);
+}
+
+static int ehci_dbgp_setup(struct ehci_dbgp *dbgp)
+{
+    u32 ctrl, portsc, hcs_params;
+    unsigned int i, debug_port, new_debug_port = 0, n_ports;
+    unsigned int port_map_tried, playtimes = 3;
+    int ret;
+
+    ehci_dbgp_bios_handoff(dbgp, readl(&dbgp->ehci_caps->hcc_params));
+
+try_next_time:
+    port_map_tried = 0;
+
+try_next_port:
+
+    hcs_params = readl(&dbgp->ehci_caps->hcs_params);
+    debug_port = HCS_DEBUG_PORT(hcs_params);
+    dbgp->phys_port = debug_port;
+    n_ports = HCS_N_PORTS(hcs_params);
+
+    dbgp_printk("debug_port: %u\n", debug_port);
+    dbgp_printk("n_ports:    %u\n", n_ports);
+    ehci_dbgp_status(dbgp, "");
+
+    for ( i = 1; i <= n_ports; i++ )
+    {
+        portsc = readl(&dbgp->ehci_regs->port_status[i-1]);
+        dbgp_printk("portstatus%d: %08x\n", i, portsc);
+    }
+
+    if ( port_map_tried && (new_debug_port != debug_port) )
+    {
+        if ( --playtimes )
+        {
+            set_debug_port(dbgp, new_debug_port);
+            goto try_next_time;
+        }
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    /* Only reset the controller if it is not already in the
+     * configured state */
+    if ( readl(&dbgp->ehci_regs->configured_flag) & FLAG_CF )
+        ehci_dbgp_status(dbgp, "ehci skip - already configured");
+    else if ( ehci_dbgp_controller_reset(dbgp) != 0 )
+        return -1;
+
+    ret = ehci_dbgp_external_startup(dbgp);
+    if (ret == -EIO)
+        goto next_debug_port;
+
+    if ( ret < 0 )
+    {
+        /* Things didn't work so remove my claim */
+        ctrl = readl(&dbgp->ehci_debug->control);
+        ctrl &= ~(DBGP_CLAIM | DBGP_OUT);
+        writel(ctrl, &dbgp->ehci_debug->control);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+
+next_debug_port:
+    port_map_tried |= 1 << (debug_port - 1);
+    new_debug_port = (debug_port % n_ports) + 1;
+    if ( port_map_tried != ((1 << n_ports) - 1) )
+    {
+        set_debug_port(dbgp, new_debug_port);
+        goto try_next_port;
+    }
+    if ( --playtimes )
+    {
+        set_debug_port(dbgp, new_debug_port);
+        goto try_next_time;
+    }
+
+    return -1;
+}
+
+static inline void _ehci_dbgp_flush(struct ehci_dbgp *dbgp)
+{
+    if ( dbgp_bulk_write(dbgp, USB_DEBUG_DEVNUM, dbgp->out.endpoint,
+                         dbgp->out.buf, dbgp->out.chunk, NULL) )
+        BUG();
+    dbgp->out.chunk = 0;
+}
+
+static void ehci_dbgp_flush(struct serial_port *port)
+{
+    struct ehci_dbgp *dbgp = port->uart;
+    s_time_t goal;
+
+    if ( !dbgp->out.chunk || !dbgp->ehci_debug || dbgp->state == dbgp_unsafe )
+        return;
+
+    if ( dbgp->state == dbgp_idle || !port->sync )
+        dbgp_check_for_completion(dbgp, 1, NULL);
+    else
+        dbgp_wait_until_complete(dbgp, NULL);
+
+    if ( dbgp->state == dbgp_idle )
+    {
+        _ehci_dbgp_flush(dbgp);
+
+        if ( port->sync )
+        {
+            dbgp_wait_until_complete(dbgp, NULL);
+            return;
+        }
+    }
+
+    goal = NOW() + MICROSECS(DBGP_CHECK_INTERVAL);
+    if ( dbgp->timer.expires > goal )
+       set_timer(&dbgp->timer, goal);
+}
+
+static void ehci_dbgp_putc(struct serial_port *port, char c)
+{
+    struct ehci_dbgp *dbgp = port->uart;
+
+    if ( unlikely(dbgp->out.chunk >= DBGP_MAX_PACKET) )
+        return;
+
+    dbgp->out.buf[dbgp->out.chunk++] = c;
+
+    if ( dbgp->out.chunk == DBGP_MAX_PACKET )
+        ehci_dbgp_flush(port);
+}
+
+static int ehci_dbgp_tx_empty(struct serial_port *port)
+{
+    struct ehci_dbgp *dbgp = port->uart;
+
+    if ( unlikely(!dbgp->ehci_debug) || unlikely(dbgp->state == dbgp_unsafe) )
+        return port->sync || port->tx_log_everything || !port->txbuf;
+
+    if ( dbgp->out.chunk == DBGP_MAX_PACKET )
+        ehci_dbgp_flush(port);
+    else
+        dbgp_check_for_completion(dbgp, 1, NULL);
+
+    if ( dbgp->state != dbgp_idle && dbgp->out.chunk >= DBGP_MAX_PACKET )
+        return 0;
+
+    port->tx_fifo_size = DBGP_MAX_PACKET - dbgp->out.chunk;
+    if ( dbgp->state == dbgp_idle )
+        port->tx_fifo_size += DBGP_MAX_PACKET;
+
+    return 1;
+}
+
+static int ehci_dbgp_getc(struct serial_port *port, char *pc)
+{
+    struct ehci_dbgp *dbgp = port->uart;
+
+    if ( !dbgp->in.chunk )
+        return 0;
+
+    *pc = *dbgp->in.buf;
+    if ( --dbgp->in.chunk )
+        memmove(dbgp->in.buf, dbgp->in.buf + 1, dbgp->in.chunk);
+
+    return 1;
+}
+
+/* Safe: ehci_dbgp_poll() runs as timer handler, so not reentrant. */
+static struct serial_port *poll_port;
+
+static void _ehci_dbgp_poll(struct cpu_user_regs *regs)
+{
+    struct serial_port *port = poll_port;
+    struct ehci_dbgp *dbgp = port->uart;
+    unsigned long flags;
+    unsigned int timeout = MICROSECS(DBGP_CHECK_INTERVAL);
+    bool_t empty = 0;
+
+    if ( !dbgp->ehci_debug )
+        return;
+
+    if ( spin_trylock_irqsave(&port->tx_lock, flags) )
+    {
+        if ( dbgp->state != dbgp_unsafe )
+            dbgp_check_for_completion(dbgp, DBGP_CHECK_INTERVAL, NULL);
+        if ( dbgp->state == dbgp_idle && dbgp->out.chunk )
+            _ehci_dbgp_flush(dbgp);
+        if ( dbgp->state == dbgp_idle || dbgp->out.chunk < DBGP_MAX_PACKET )
+            empty = 1;
+        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->tx_lock, flags);
+    }
+
+    if ( dbgp->in.chunk )
+        serial_rx_interrupt(port, regs);
+
+    if ( empty )
+        serial_tx_interrupt(port, regs);
+
+    if ( spin_trylock_irqsave(&port->tx_lock, flags) )
+    {
+        if ( dbgp->state == dbgp_idle && !dbgp->in.chunk &&
+             !dbgp->out.chunk && port->txbufp == port->txbufc )
+        {
+            if ( dbgp_bulk_read(dbgp, USB_DEBUG_DEVNUM, dbgp->in.endpoint,
+                                DBGP_MAX_PACKET, NULL) )
+                BUG();
+            timeout = MILLISECS(DBGP_IDLE_INTERVAL);
+        }
+        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->tx_lock, flags);
+    }
+
+    set_timer(&dbgp->timer, NOW() + timeout);
+}
+
+static void ehci_dbgp_poll(void *data)
+{
+    poll_port = data;
+#ifdef run_in_exception_handler
+    run_in_exception_handler(_ehci_dbgp_poll);
+#else
+    _ehci_dbgp_poll(guest_cpu_user_regs());
+#endif
+}
+
+static bool_t ehci_dbgp_setup_preirq(struct ehci_dbgp *dbgp)
+{
+    if ( !ehci_dbgp_setup(dbgp) )
+        return 1;
+
+    dbgp_printk("ehci_dbgp_setup failed\n");
+    dbgp->ehci_debug = NULL;
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static void __init ehci_dbgp_init_preirq(struct serial_port *port)
+{
+    struct ehci_dbgp *dbgp = port->uart;
+    u32 debug_port, offset;
+    void __iomem *ehci_bar;
+
+    debug_port = pci_conf_read32(0, dbgp->bus, dbgp->slot, dbgp->func,
+                                 dbgp->cap);
+    offset = (debug_port >> 16) & 0xfff;
+
+    /* double check if the mem space is enabled */
+    dbgp->pci_cr = pci_conf_read8(0, dbgp->bus, dbgp->slot, dbgp->func,
+                                  PCI_COMMAND);
+    if ( !(dbgp->pci_cr & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY) )
+    {
+        dbgp->pci_cr |= PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY;
+        pci_conf_write16(0, dbgp->bus, dbgp->slot, dbgp->func, PCI_COMMAND,
+                         dbgp->pci_cr);
+        dbgp_printk("MMIO for EHCI enabled\n");
+    }
+
+    /*
+     * FIXME I don't have the bar size so just guess PAGE_SIZE is more
+     * than enough.  1k is the biggest that was seen.
+     */
+    set_fixmap_nocache(FIX_EHCI_DBGP, dbgp->bar_val);
+    ehci_bar = (void __iomem *)fix_to_virt(FIX_EHCI_DBGP);
+    ehci_bar += dbgp->bar_val & ~PAGE_MASK;
+    dbgp_printk("ehci_bar: %p\n", ehci_bar);
+
+    dbgp->ehci_caps = ehci_bar;
+    dbgp->ehci_regs = ehci_bar +
+                      HC_LENGTH(readl(&dbgp->ehci_caps->hc_capbase));
+    dbgp->ehci_debug = ehci_bar + offset;
+
+    detect_set_debug_port(dbgp);
+
+    if ( ehci_dbgp_setup_preirq(dbgp) )
+        ehci_dbgp_status(dbgp, "ehci_dbgp_init_preirq complete");
+
+    port->tx_fifo_size = DBGP_MAX_PACKET;
+    dbgp->lock = &port->tx_lock;
+}
+
+static void ehci_dbgp_setup_postirq(struct ehci_dbgp *dbgp)
+{
+    set_timer(&dbgp->timer, NOW() + MILLISECS(1));
+}
+
+static void __init ehci_dbgp_init_postirq(struct serial_port *port)
+{
+    struct ehci_dbgp *dbgp = port->uart;
+
+    if ( !dbgp->ehci_debug )
+        return;
+
+    serial_async_transmit(port);
+
+    init_timer(&dbgp->timer, ehci_dbgp_poll, port, 0);
+
+    ehci_dbgp_setup_postirq(dbgp);
+}
+
+static int ehci_dbgp_check_release(struct ehci_dbgp *dbgp)
+{
+    struct ehci_dbg_port __iomem *ehci_debug = dbgp->ehci_debug;
+    u32 ctrl;
+    unsigned int i;
+
+    if ( !ehci_debug )
+        return 0;
+
+    for ( i = 0; i < DBGP_MAX_PACKET; ++i )
+        if ( dbgp->out.buf[i] )
+            return 1;
+
+    /*
+     * This means the console is not initialized, or should get shutdown
+     * so as to allow for reuse of the USB device, which means it is time
+     * to shutdown the USB debug port.
+     */
+    printk(XENLOG_INFO "Releasing EHCI debug port at %02x:%02x.%u\n",
+           dbgp->bus, dbgp->slot, dbgp->func);
+
+    kill_timer(&dbgp->timer);
+    dbgp->ehci_debug = NULL;
+
+    ctrl = readl(&ehci_debug->control);
+    if ( ctrl & DBGP_ENABLED )
+    {
+        ctrl &= ~DBGP_CLAIM;
+        writel(ctrl, &ehci_debug->control);
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static void __init ehci_dbgp_endboot(struct serial_port *port)
+{
+    ehci_dbgp_check_release(port->uart);
+}
+
+static void ehci_dbgp_suspend(struct serial_port *port)
+{
+    struct ehci_dbgp *dbgp = port->uart;
+
+    if ( !dbgp->ehci_debug )
+        return;
+
+    stop_timer(&dbgp->timer);
+    dbgp->timer.expires = 0;
+
+    dbgp->pci_cr = pci_conf_read16(0, dbgp->bus, dbgp->slot, dbgp->func,
+                                   PCI_COMMAND);
+
+    dbgp->state = dbgp_unsafe;
+}
+
+static void ehci_dbgp_resume(struct serial_port *port)
+{
+    struct ehci_dbgp *dbgp = port->uart;
+
+    if ( !dbgp->ehci_debug )
+        return;
+
+    pci_conf_write32(0, dbgp->bus, dbgp->slot, dbgp->func, dbgp->bar,
+                     dbgp->bar_val);
+    pci_conf_write16(0, dbgp->bus, dbgp->slot, dbgp->func,
+                     PCI_COMMAND, dbgp->pci_cr);
+
+    ehci_dbgp_setup_preirq(dbgp);
+    ehci_dbgp_setup_postirq(dbgp);
+}
+
+static struct uart_driver __read_mostly ehci_dbgp_driver = {
+    .init_preirq  = ehci_dbgp_init_preirq,
+    .init_postirq = ehci_dbgp_init_postirq,
+    .endboot      = ehci_dbgp_endboot,
+    .suspend      = ehci_dbgp_suspend,
+    .resume       = ehci_dbgp_resume,
+    .tx_empty     = ehci_dbgp_tx_empty,
+    .putc         = ehci_dbgp_putc,
+    .flush        = ehci_dbgp_flush,
+    .getc         = ehci_dbgp_getc
+};
+
+static struct ehci_dbgp ehci_dbgp = { .state = dbgp_unsafe, .phys_port = 1 };
+
+static char __initdata opt_dbgp[30];
+string_param("dbgp", opt_dbgp);
+
+void __init ehci_dbgp_init(void)
+{
+    struct ehci_dbgp *dbgp = &ehci_dbgp;
+    u32 debug_port, offset, bar_val;
+    const char *e;
+
+    if ( strncmp(opt_dbgp, "ehci", 4) )
+        return;
+
+    if ( isdigit(opt_dbgp[4]) || !opt_dbgp[4] )
+    {
+        unsigned int num = 0;
+
+        if ( opt_dbgp[4] )
+            simple_strtoul(opt_dbgp + 4, &e, 10);
+
+        dbgp->cap = find_dbgp(dbgp, num);
+        if ( !dbgp->cap )
+            return;
+
+        dbgp_printk("Found EHCI debug port on %02x:%02x.%u\n",
+                    dbgp->bus, dbgp->slot, dbgp->func);
+    }
+    else if ( strncmp(opt_dbgp + 4, "@pci", 4) == 0 )
+    {
+        unsigned long val = simple_strtoul(opt_dbgp + 8, &e, 16);
+
+        dbgp->bus = val;
+        if ( dbgp->bus != val || *e != ':' )
+            return;
+
+        val = simple_strtoul(e + 1, &e, 16);
+        if ( PCI_SLOT(PCI_DEVFN(val, 0)) != val || *e != '.' )
+            return;
+        dbgp->slot = val;
+
+        val = simple_strtoul(e + 1, &e, 16);
+        if ( PCI_FUNC(PCI_DEVFN(0, val)) != val || *e )
+            return;
+        dbgp->func = val;
+
+        if ( !pci_device_detect(0, dbgp->bus, dbgp->slot, dbgp->func) )
+            return;
+
+        dbgp->cap = __find_dbgp(dbgp->bus, dbgp->slot, dbgp->func);
+        if ( !dbgp->cap )
+            return;
+
+        dbgp_printk("Using EHCI debug port on %02x:%02x.%u\n",
+                    dbgp->bus, dbgp->slot, dbgp->func);
+    }
+    else
+        return;
+
+    debug_port = pci_conf_read32(0, dbgp->bus, dbgp->slot, dbgp->func,
+                                 dbgp->cap);
+    dbgp->bar = (debug_port >> 29) & 0x7;
+    dbgp->bar = ((dbgp->bar - 1) * 4) + PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0;
+    offset = (debug_port >> 16) & 0xfff;
+    dbgp_printk("bar: %02x offset: %03x\n", dbgp->bar, offset);
+    if ( dbgp->bar < PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_0 || dbgp->bar > PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_5 )
+    {
+        dbgp_printk("unsupported/invalid bar\n");
+        return;
+    }
+
+    dbgp->bar_val = bar_val = pci_conf_read32(0, dbgp->bus, dbgp->slot,
+                                              dbgp->func, dbgp->bar);
+    dbgp_printk("bar_val: %08x\n", bar_val);
+    if ( bar_val & ~PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK )
+    {
+        dbgp_printk("only simple 32-bit MMIO BARs supported\n");
+        return;
+    }
+    bar_val &= PCI_BASE_ADDRESS_MEM_MASK;
+    if ( !bar_val || !(bar_val + (bar_val & -bar_val)) )
+    {
+        dbgp_printk("firmware initialization of MMIO BAR required\n");
+        return;
+    }
+
+    serial_register_uart(SERHND_DBGP, &ehci_dbgp_driver, dbgp);
+}
+
+int dbgp_op(const struct physdev_dbgp_op *op)
+{
+    if ( !ehci_dbgp.ehci_debug )
+        return 0;
+
+    switch ( op->bus )
+    {
+    case PHYSDEVOP_DBGP_BUS_UNKNOWN:
+        break;
+    case PHYSDEVOP_DBGP_BUS_PCI:
+        if ( op->u.pci.seg || ehci_dbgp.bus != op->u.pci.bus ||
+            PCI_DEVFN(ehci_dbgp.slot, ehci_dbgp.func) != op->u.pci.devfn )
+    default:
+            return 0;
+        break;
+    }
+
+    switch ( op->op )
+    {
+    case PHYSDEVOP_DBGP_RESET_PREPARE:
+        spin_lock_irq(ehci_dbgp.lock);
+        ehci_dbgp.state = dbgp_unsafe;
+        dbgp_wait_until_complete(&ehci_dbgp, NULL);
+        spin_unlock_irq(ehci_dbgp.lock);
+
+        return ehci_dbgp_check_release(&ehci_dbgp);
+
+    case PHYSDEVOP_DBGP_RESET_DONE:
+        return ehci_dbgp_external_startup(&ehci_dbgp) ?: 1;
+    }
+
+    return -ENOSYS;
+}
--- a/xen/drivers/char/serial.c
+++ b/xen/drivers/char/serial.c
@@ -265,6 +265,14 @@ int __init serial_parse_handle(char *con
 {
     int handle;
 
+    if ( !strncmp(conf, "dbgp", 4) && (!conf[4] || conf[4] == ',') )
+    {
+        if ( !com[SERHND_DBGP].driver )
+            goto fail;
+
+        return SERHND_DBGP | SERHND_COOKED;
+    }
+
     if ( strncmp(conf, "com", 3) )
         goto fail;
 
--- a/xen/include/asm-x86/fixmap.h
+++ b/xen/include/asm-x86/fixmap.h
@@ -36,7 +36,15 @@
  * from the end of virtual memory backwards.
  */
 enum fixed_addresses {
-    FIX_RESERVED, /* Index 0 is reserved since fix_to_virt(0) > FIXADDR_TOP. */
+    /* Index 0 is reserved since fix_to_virt(0) == FIXADDR_TOP. */
+    FIX_RESERVED,
+    /*
+     * Indexes using the page tables set up before entering __start_xen()
+     * must be among the first (L1_PAGETABLE_ENTRIES - 1) entries.
+     * These are generally those needed by the various console drivers.
+     */
+    FIX_EHCI_DBGP,
+    /* Everything else should go further down. */
 #ifdef __i386__
     FIX_PAE_HIGHMEM_0,
     FIX_PAE_HIGHMEM_END = FIX_PAE_HIGHMEM_0 + NR_CPUS-1,
--- a/xen/include/public/physdev.h
+++ b/xen/include/public/physdev.h
@@ -312,6 +312,24 @@ struct physdev_pci_device {
 typedef struct physdev_pci_device physdev_pci_device_t;
 DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(physdev_pci_device_t);
 
+#define PHYSDEVOP_DBGP_RESET_PREPARE    1
+#define PHYSDEVOP_DBGP_RESET_DONE       2
+
+#define PHYSDEVOP_DBGP_BUS_UNKNOWN      0
+#define PHYSDEVOP_DBGP_BUS_PCI          1
+
+#define PHYSDEVOP_dbgp_op               29
+struct physdev_dbgp_op {
+    /* IN */
+    uint8_t op;
+    uint8_t bus;
+    union {
+        struct physdev_pci_device pci;
+    } u;
+};
+typedef struct physdev_dbgp_op physdev_dbgp_op_t;
+DEFINE_XEN_GUEST_HANDLE(physdev_dbgp_op_t);
+
 /*
  * Notify that some PIRQ-bound event channels have been unmasked.
  * ** This command is obsolete since interface version 0x00030202 and is **
--- a/xen/include/xen/serial.h
+++ b/xen/include/xen/serial.h
@@ -69,9 +69,10 @@ struct uart_driver {
 };
 
 /* 'Serial handles' are composed from the following fields. */
-#define SERHND_IDX      (3<<0) /* COM1 or COM2?                           */
+#define SERHND_IDX      (3<<0) /* COM1, COM2, or DBGP?                    */
 # define SERHND_COM1    (0<<0)
 # define SERHND_COM2    (1<<0)
+# define SERHND_DBGP    (2<<0)
 #define SERHND_HI       (1<<2) /* Mux/demux each transferred char by MSB. */
 #define SERHND_LO       (1<<3) /* Ditto, except that the MSB is cleared.  */
 #define SERHND_COOKED   (1<<4) /* Newline/carriage-return translation?    */
@@ -142,9 +143,13 @@ struct ns16550_defaults {
     unsigned long io_base; /* default io_base address */
 };
 void ns16550_init(int index, struct ns16550_defaults *defaults);
+void ehci_dbgp_init(void);
 
 void pl011_init(int index, unsigned long register_base_address);
 
+struct physdev_dbgp_op;
+int dbgp_op(const struct physdev_dbgp_op *);
+
 /* Baud rate was pre-configured before invoking the UART driver. */
 #define BAUD_AUTO (-1)
 


Attachment: sercon-ehci-dbgp.patch
Description: Text document

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