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[Xen-devel] [PATCH] add FS backend/frontend



add FS backend/frontend

Signed-off-by: Samuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Grzegorz Milos <gm281@xxxxxxxxx>

# HG changeset patch
# User Samuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
# Date 1200586950 0
# Node ID b0e2c382ffb2df8485a08daf17a8e0e85436e17d
# Parent  c4babfc157d51322e7167a7a84e0462ea3ccedbe

add FS backend/frontend

diff -r c4babfc157d5 -r b0e2c382ffb2 extras/mini-os/fs-front.c
--- /dev/null   Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/extras/mini-os/fs-front.c Thu Jan 17 16:22:30 2008 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,1129 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+ * fs-front.c
+ * 
+ * Frontend driver for FS split device driver.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2007, Grzegorz Milos, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
+ * 
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
+ * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
+ * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
+ * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ * 
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ * 
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR 
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, 
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE 
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER 
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING 
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER 
+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#undef NDEBUG
+#include <os.h>
+#include <list.h>
+#include <xmalloc.h>
+#include <xenbus.h>
+#include <gnttab.h>
+#include <events.h>
+#include <xen/io/fsif.h>
+#include <fs.h>
+#include <sched.h>
+
+#define preempt_disable()
+#define preempt_enable()
+#define cmpxchg(p,o,n) synch_cmpxchg(p,o,n)
+
+
+#ifdef FS_DEBUG
+#define DEBUG(_f, _a...) \
+    printk("MINI_OS(file=fs-front.c, line=%d) " _f "\n", __LINE__, ## _a)
+#else
+#define DEBUG(_f, _a...)    ((void)0)
+#endif
+
+
+struct fs_request;
+struct fs_import *fs_import;
+
+/******************************************************************************/
+/*                      RING REQUEST/RESPONSES HANDLING                       
*/
+/******************************************************************************/
+
+struct fs_request
+{
+    void *page;
+    grant_ref_t gref;
+    struct thread *thread;                 /* Thread blocked on this request */
+    struct fsif_response shadow_rsp;       /* Response copy writen by the 
+                                              interrupt handler */  
+};
+
+/* Ring operations:
+ * FSIF ring is used differently to Linux-like split devices. This stems from 
+ * the fact that no I/O request queue is present. The use of some of the macros
+ * defined in ring.h is not allowed, in particular:
+ * RING_PUSH_REQUESTS_AND_CHECK_NOTIFY cannot be used.
+ *
+ * The protocol used for FSIF ring is described below:
+ *
+ * In order to reserve a request the frontend:
+ * a) saves current frontend_ring->req_prod_pvt into a local variable
+ * b) checks that there are free request using the local req_prod_pvt
+ * c) tries to reserve the request using cmpxchg on frontend_ring->req_prod_pvt
+ *    if cmpxchg fails, it means that someone reserved the request, start from
+ *    a)
+ * 
+ * In order to commit a request to the shared ring:
+ * a) cmpxchg shared_ring->req_prod from local req_prod_pvt to req_prod_pvt+1 
+ *    Loop if unsuccessful.
+ * NOTE: Request should be commited to the shared ring as quickly as possible,
+ *       because otherwise other threads might busy loop trying to commit next
+ *       requests. It also follows that preemption should be disabled, if
+ *       possible, for the duration of the request construction.
+ */
+
+/* Number of free requests (for use on front side only). */
+#define FS_RING_FREE_REQUESTS(_r, _req_prod_pvt)                         \
+    (RING_SIZE(_r) - (_req_prod_pvt - (_r)->rsp_cons))
+
+
+
+static RING_IDX reserve_fsif_request(struct fs_import *import)
+{
+    RING_IDX idx; 
+
+    down(&import->reqs_sem);
+    preempt_disable();
+again:    
+    /* We will attempt to reserve slot idx */
+    idx = import->ring.req_prod_pvt;
+    ASSERT (FS_RING_FREE_REQUESTS(&import->ring, idx));
+    /* Attempt to reserve */
+    if(cmpxchg(&import->ring.req_prod_pvt, idx, idx+1) != idx)
+        goto again;
+
+    return idx; 
+}
+
+static void commit_fsif_request(struct fs_import *import, RING_IDX idx)
+{
+    while(cmpxchg(&import->ring.sring->req_prod, idx, idx+1) != idx)
+    {
+        printk("Failed to commit a request: req_prod=%d, idx=%d\n",
+                import->ring.sring->req_prod, idx);
+    }
+    preempt_enable();
+
+    /* NOTE: we cannot do anything clever about rsp_event, to hold off
+     * notifications, because we don't know if we are a single request (in 
which
+     * case we have to notify always), or a part of a larger request group
+     * (when, in some cases, notification isn't required) */
+    notify_remote_via_evtchn(import->local_port);
+}
+
+
+
+static inline void add_id_to_freelist(unsigned int id,unsigned short* freelist)
+{
+    unsigned int old_id, new_id;
+
+again:    
+    old_id = freelist[0];
+    /* Note: temporal inconsistency, since freelist[0] can be changed by 
someone
+     * else, but we are a sole owner of freelist[id], it's OK. */
+    freelist[id] = old_id;
+    new_id = id;
+    if(cmpxchg(&freelist[0], old_id, new_id) != old_id)
+    {
+        printk("Cmpxchg on freelist add failed.\n");
+        goto again;
+    }
+}
+
+/* always call reserve_fsif_request(import) before this, to protect from
+ * depletion. */
+static inline unsigned short get_id_from_freelist(unsigned short* freelist)
+{
+    unsigned int old_id, new_id;
+
+again:    
+    old_id = freelist[0];
+    new_id = freelist[old_id];
+    if(cmpxchg(&freelist[0], old_id, new_id) != old_id)
+    {
+        printk("Cmpxchg on freelist remove failed.\n");
+        goto again;
+    }
+    
+    return old_id;
+}
+
+/******************************************************************************/
+/*                  END OF RING REQUEST/RESPONSES HANDLING                    
*/
+/******************************************************************************/
+
+
+
+/******************************************************************************/
+/*                         INDIVIDUAL FILE OPERATIONS                         
*/
+/******************************************************************************/
+int fs_open(struct fs_import *import, char *file)
+{
+    struct fs_request *fsr;
+    unsigned short priv_req_id;
+    RING_IDX back_req_id; 
+    struct fsif_request *req;
+    int fd;
+
+    /* Prepare request for the backend */
+    back_req_id = reserve_fsif_request(import);
+    DEBUG("Backend request id=%d, gref=%d\n", back_req_id, fsr->gref);
+
+    /* Prepare our private request structure */
+    priv_req_id = get_id_from_freelist(import->freelist);
+    DEBUG("Request id for fs_open call is: %d\n", priv_req_id);
+    fsr = &import->requests[priv_req_id];
+    fsr->thread = current;
+    sprintf(fsr->page, "%s", file);
+
+    req = RING_GET_REQUEST(&import->ring, back_req_id);
+    req->type = REQ_FILE_OPEN;
+    req->id = priv_req_id;
+    req->u.fopen.gref = fsr->gref;
+
+    /* Set blocked flag before commiting the request, thus avoiding missed
+     * response race */
+    block(current);
+    commit_fsif_request(import, back_req_id);
+    schedule();
+    
+    /* Read the response */
+    fd = (int)fsr->shadow_rsp.ret_val;
+    DEBUG("The following FD returned: %d\n", fd);
+    add_id_to_freelist(priv_req_id, import->freelist);
+
+    return fd;
+} 
+
+int fs_close(struct fs_import *import, int fd)
+{
+    struct fs_request *fsr;
+    unsigned short priv_req_id;
+    RING_IDX back_req_id; 
+    struct fsif_request *req;
+    int ret;
+
+    /* Prepare request for the backend */
+    back_req_id = reserve_fsif_request(import);
+    DEBUG("Backend request id=%d, gref=%d\n", back_req_id, fsr->gref);
+
+    /* Prepare our private request structure */
+    priv_req_id = get_id_from_freelist(import->freelist);
+    DEBUG("Request id for fs_close call is: %d\n", priv_req_id);
+    fsr = &import->requests[priv_req_id];
+    fsr->thread = current;
+
+    req = RING_GET_REQUEST(&import->ring, back_req_id);
+    req->type = REQ_FILE_CLOSE;
+    req->id = priv_req_id;
+    req->u.fclose.fd = fd;
+
+    /* Set blocked flag before commiting the request, thus avoiding missed
+     * response race */
+    block(current);
+    commit_fsif_request(import, back_req_id);
+    schedule();
+    
+    /* Read the response */
+    ret = (int)fsr->shadow_rsp.ret_val;
+    DEBUG("Close returned: %d\n", ret);
+    add_id_to_freelist(priv_req_id, import->freelist);
+
+    return ret;
+}
+
+ssize_t fs_read(struct fs_import *import, int fd, void *buf, 
+                ssize_t len, ssize_t offset)
+{
+    struct fs_request *fsr;
+    unsigned short priv_req_id;
+    RING_IDX back_req_id; 
+    struct fsif_request *req;
+    ssize_t ret;
+
+    BUG_ON(len > PAGE_SIZE);
+
+    /* Prepare request for the backend */
+    back_req_id = reserve_fsif_request(import);
+    DEBUG("Backend request id=%d, gref=%d\n", back_req_id, fsr->gref);
+
+    /* Prepare our private request structure */
+    priv_req_id = get_id_from_freelist(import->freelist);
+    DEBUG("Request id for fs_read call is: %d\n", priv_req_id);
+    fsr = &import->requests[priv_req_id];
+    fsr->thread = current;
+    memset(fsr->page, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
+
+    req = RING_GET_REQUEST(&import->ring, back_req_id);
+    req->type = REQ_FILE_READ;
+    req->id = priv_req_id;
+    req->u.fread.fd = fd;
+    req->u.fread.gref = fsr->gref;
+    req->u.fread.len = len;
+    req->u.fread.offset = offset;
+
+    /* Set blocked flag before commiting the request, thus avoiding missed
+     * response race */
+    block(current);
+    commit_fsif_request(import, back_req_id);
+    schedule();
+    
+    /* Read the response */
+    ret = (ssize_t)fsr->shadow_rsp.ret_val;
+    DEBUG("The following ret value returned %d\n", ret);
+    if(ret > 0)
+        memcpy(buf, fsr->page, ret);
+    add_id_to_freelist(priv_req_id, import->freelist);
+
+    return ret;
+} 
+
+ssize_t fs_write(struct fs_import *import, int fd, void *buf, 
+                 ssize_t len, ssize_t offset)
+{
+    struct fs_request *fsr;
+    unsigned short priv_req_id;
+    RING_IDX back_req_id; 
+    struct fsif_request *req;
+    ssize_t ret;
+
+    BUG_ON(len > PAGE_SIZE);
+
+    /* Prepare request for the backend */
+    back_req_id = reserve_fsif_request(import);
+    DEBUG("Backend request id=%d, gref=%d\n", back_req_id, fsr->gref);
+
+    /* Prepare our private request structure */
+    priv_req_id = get_id_from_freelist(import->freelist);
+    DEBUG("Request id for fs_read call is: %d\n", priv_req_id);
+    fsr = &import->requests[priv_req_id];
+    fsr->thread = current;
+    memcpy(fsr->page, buf, len);
+    BUG_ON(len > PAGE_SIZE);
+    memset((char *)fsr->page + len, 0, PAGE_SIZE - len); 
+
+    req = RING_GET_REQUEST(&import->ring, back_req_id);
+    req->type = REQ_FILE_WRITE;
+    req->id = priv_req_id;
+    req->u.fwrite.fd = fd;
+    req->u.fwrite.gref = fsr->gref;
+    req->u.fwrite.len = len;
+    req->u.fwrite.offset = offset;
+
+    /* Set blocked flag before commiting the request, thus avoiding missed
+     * response race */
+    block(current);
+    commit_fsif_request(import, back_req_id);
+    schedule();
+    
+    /* Read the response */
+    ret = (ssize_t)fsr->shadow_rsp.ret_val;
+    DEBUG("The following ret value returned %d\n", ret);
+    add_id_to_freelist(priv_req_id, import->freelist);
+
+    return ret;
+} 
+
+int fs_stat(struct fs_import *import, 
+            int fd, 
+            struct fsif_stat_response *stat)
+{
+    struct fs_request *fsr;
+    unsigned short priv_req_id;
+    RING_IDX back_req_id; 
+    struct fsif_request *req;
+    int ret;
+
+    /* Prepare request for the backend */
+    back_req_id = reserve_fsif_request(import);
+    DEBUG("Backend request id=%d, gref=%d\n", back_req_id, fsr->gref);
+
+    /* Prepare our private request structure */
+    priv_req_id = get_id_from_freelist(import->freelist);
+    DEBUG("Request id for fs_stat call is: %d\n", priv_req_id);
+    fsr = &import->requests[priv_req_id];
+    fsr->thread = current;
+    memset(fsr->page, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
+
+    req = RING_GET_REQUEST(&import->ring, back_req_id);
+    req->type = REQ_STAT;
+    req->id = priv_req_id;
+    req->u.fstat.fd   = fd;
+    req->u.fstat.gref = fsr->gref;
+
+    /* Set blocked flag before commiting the request, thus avoiding missed
+     * response race */
+    block(current);
+    commit_fsif_request(import, back_req_id);
+    schedule();
+    
+    /* Read the response */
+    ret = (int)fsr->shadow_rsp.ret_val;
+    DEBUG("Following ret from fstat: %d\n", ret);
+    memcpy(stat, fsr->page, sizeof(struct fsif_stat_response));
+    add_id_to_freelist(priv_req_id, import->freelist);
+
+    return ret;
+} 
+
+int fs_truncate(struct fs_import *import, 
+                int fd, 
+                int64_t length)
+{
+    struct fs_request *fsr;
+    unsigned short priv_req_id;
+    RING_IDX back_req_id; 
+    struct fsif_request *req;
+    int ret;
+
+    /* Prepare request for the backend */
+    back_req_id = reserve_fsif_request(import);
+    DEBUG("Backend request id=%d, gref=%d\n", back_req_id, fsr->gref);
+
+    /* Prepare our private request structure */
+    priv_req_id = get_id_from_freelist(import->freelist);
+    DEBUG("Request id for fs_truncate call is: %d\n", priv_req_id);
+    fsr = &import->requests[priv_req_id];
+    fsr->thread = current;
+
+    req = RING_GET_REQUEST(&import->ring, back_req_id);
+    req->type = REQ_FILE_TRUNCATE;
+    req->id = priv_req_id;
+    req->u.ftruncate.fd = fd;
+    req->u.ftruncate.length = length;
+
+    /* Set blocked flag before commiting the request, thus avoiding missed
+     * response race */
+    block(current);
+    commit_fsif_request(import, back_req_id);
+    schedule();
+    
+    /* Read the response */
+    ret = (int)fsr->shadow_rsp.ret_val;
+    DEBUG("Following ret from ftruncate: %d\n", ret);
+    add_id_to_freelist(priv_req_id, import->freelist);
+
+    return ret;
+} 
+
+int fs_remove(struct fs_import *import, char *file)
+{
+    struct fs_request *fsr;
+    unsigned short priv_req_id;
+    RING_IDX back_req_id; 
+    struct fsif_request *req;
+    int ret;
+
+    /* Prepare request for the backend */
+    back_req_id = reserve_fsif_request(import);
+    DEBUG("Backend request id=%d, gref=%d\n", back_req_id, fsr->gref);
+
+    /* Prepare our private request structure */
+    priv_req_id = get_id_from_freelist(import->freelist);
+    DEBUG("Request id for fs_open call is: %d\n", priv_req_id);
+    fsr = &import->requests[priv_req_id];
+    fsr->thread = current;
+    sprintf(fsr->page, "%s", file);
+
+    req = RING_GET_REQUEST(&import->ring, back_req_id);
+    req->type = REQ_REMOVE;
+    req->id = priv_req_id;
+    req->u.fremove.gref = fsr->gref;
+
+    /* Set blocked flag before commiting the request, thus avoiding missed
+     * response race */
+    block(current);
+    commit_fsif_request(import, back_req_id);
+    schedule();
+    
+    /* Read the response */
+    ret = (int)fsr->shadow_rsp.ret_val;
+    DEBUG("The following ret: %d\n", ret);
+    add_id_to_freelist(priv_req_id, import->freelist);
+
+    return ret;
+}
+
+
+int fs_rename(struct fs_import *import, 
+              char *old_file_name, 
+              char *new_file_name)
+{
+    struct fs_request *fsr;
+    unsigned short priv_req_id;
+    RING_IDX back_req_id; 
+    struct fsif_request *req;
+    int ret;
+    char old_header[] = "old: ";
+    char new_header[] = "new: ";
+
+    /* Prepare request for the backend */
+    back_req_id = reserve_fsif_request(import);
+    DEBUG("Backend request id=%d, gref=%d\n", back_req_id, fsr->gref);
+
+    /* Prepare our private request structure */
+    priv_req_id = get_id_from_freelist(import->freelist);
+    DEBUG("Request id for fs_open call is: %d\n", priv_req_id);
+    fsr = &import->requests[priv_req_id];
+    fsr->thread = current;
+    sprintf(fsr->page, "%s%s%c%s%s", 
+            old_header, old_file_name, '\0', new_header, new_file_name);
+
+    req = RING_GET_REQUEST(&import->ring, back_req_id);
+    req->type = REQ_RENAME;
+    req->id = priv_req_id;
+    req->u.frename.gref = fsr->gref;
+    req->u.frename.old_name_offset = strlen(old_header);
+    req->u.frename.new_name_offset = strlen(old_header) +
+                                     strlen(old_file_name) +
+                                     strlen(new_header) +
+                                     1 /* Accouning for the additional 
+                                          end of string character */;
+
+    /* Set blocked flag before commiting the request, thus avoiding missed
+     * response race */
+    block(current);
+    commit_fsif_request(import, back_req_id);
+    schedule();
+    
+    /* Read the response */
+    ret = (int)fsr->shadow_rsp.ret_val;
+    DEBUG("The following ret: %d\n", ret);
+    add_id_to_freelist(priv_req_id, import->freelist);
+
+    return ret;
+}
+
+int fs_create(struct fs_import *import, char *name, 
+              int8_t directory, int32_t mode)
+{
+    struct fs_request *fsr;
+    unsigned short priv_req_id;
+    RING_IDX back_req_id; 
+    struct fsif_request *req;
+    int ret;
+
+    /* Prepare request for the backend */
+    back_req_id = reserve_fsif_request(import);
+    DEBUG("Backend request id=%d, gref=%d\n", back_req_id, fsr->gref);
+
+    /* Prepare our private request structure */
+    priv_req_id = get_id_from_freelist(import->freelist);
+    DEBUG("Request id for fs_create call is: %d\n", priv_req_id);
+    fsr = &import->requests[priv_req_id];
+    fsr->thread = current;
+    sprintf(fsr->page, "%s", name);
+
+    req = RING_GET_REQUEST(&import->ring, back_req_id);
+    req->type = REQ_CREATE;
+    req->id = priv_req_id;
+    req->u.fcreate.gref = fsr->gref;
+    req->u.fcreate.directory = directory;
+    req->u.fcreate.mode = mode;
+
+    /* Set blocked flag before commiting the request, thus avoiding missed
+     * response race */
+    block(current);
+    commit_fsif_request(import, back_req_id);
+    schedule();
+    
+    /* Read the response */
+    ret = (int)fsr->shadow_rsp.ret_val;
+    DEBUG("The following ret: %d\n", ret);
+    add_id_to_freelist(priv_req_id, import->freelist);
+
+    return ret;
+} 
+
+char** fs_list(struct fs_import *import, char *name, 
+               int32_t offset, int32_t *nr_files, int *has_more)
+{
+    struct fs_request *fsr;
+    unsigned short priv_req_id;
+    RING_IDX back_req_id; 
+    struct fsif_request *req;
+    char **files, *current_file;
+    int i;
+
+    DEBUG("Different masks: NR_FILES=(%llx, %d), ERROR=(%llx, %d), 
HAS_MORE(%llx, %d)\n",
+            NR_FILES_MASK, NR_FILES_SHIFT, ERROR_MASK, ERROR_SHIFT, 
HAS_MORE_FLAG, HAS_MORE_SHIFT);
+
+    /* Prepare request for the backend */
+    back_req_id = reserve_fsif_request(import);
+    DEBUG("Backend request id=%d, gref=%d\n", back_req_id, fsr->gref);
+
+    /* Prepare our private request structure */
+    priv_req_id = get_id_from_freelist(import->freelist);
+    DEBUG("Request id for fs_list call is: %d\n", priv_req_id);
+    fsr = &import->requests[priv_req_id];
+    fsr->thread = current;
+    sprintf(fsr->page, "%s", name);
+
+    req = RING_GET_REQUEST(&import->ring, back_req_id);
+    req->type = REQ_DIR_LIST;
+    req->id = priv_req_id;
+    req->u.flist.gref = fsr->gref;
+    req->u.flist.offset = offset;
+
+    /* Set blocked flag before commiting the request, thus avoiding missed
+     * response race */
+    block(current);
+    commit_fsif_request(import, back_req_id);
+    schedule();
+    
+    /* Read the response */
+    *nr_files = (fsr->shadow_rsp.ret_val & NR_FILES_MASK) >> NR_FILES_SHIFT;
+    files = NULL;
+    if(*nr_files <= 0) goto exit;
+    files = malloc(sizeof(char*) * (*nr_files));
+    current_file = fsr->page;
+    for(i=0; i<*nr_files; i++)
+    {
+        files[i] = strdup(current_file); 
+        current_file += strlen(current_file) + 1;
+    }
+    if(has_more != NULL)
+        *has_more = fsr->shadow_rsp.ret_val & HAS_MORE_FLAG;
+    add_id_to_freelist(priv_req_id, import->freelist);
+exit:
+    return files;
+} 
+
+int fs_chmod(struct fs_import *import, int fd, int32_t mode)
+{
+    struct fs_request *fsr;
+    unsigned short priv_req_id;
+    RING_IDX back_req_id; 
+    struct fsif_request *req;
+    int ret;
+
+    /* Prepare request for the backend */
+    back_req_id = reserve_fsif_request(import);
+    DEBUG("Backend request id=%d, gref=%d\n", back_req_id, fsr->gref);
+
+    /* Prepare our private request structure */
+    priv_req_id = get_id_from_freelist(import->freelist);
+    DEBUG("Request id for fs_chmod call is: %d\n", priv_req_id);
+    fsr = &import->requests[priv_req_id];
+    fsr->thread = current;
+
+    req = RING_GET_REQUEST(&import->ring, back_req_id);
+    req->type = REQ_CHMOD;
+    req->id = priv_req_id;
+    req->u.fchmod.fd = fd;
+    req->u.fchmod.mode = mode;
+
+    /* Set blocked flag before commiting the request, thus avoiding missed
+     * response race */
+    block(current);
+    commit_fsif_request(import, back_req_id);
+    schedule();
+    
+    /* Read the response */
+    ret = (int)fsr->shadow_rsp.ret_val;
+    DEBUG("The following returned: %d\n", ret);
+    add_id_to_freelist(priv_req_id, import->freelist);
+
+    return ret;
+} 
+
+int64_t fs_space(struct fs_import *import, char *location)
+{
+    struct fs_request *fsr;
+    unsigned short priv_req_id;
+    RING_IDX back_req_id; 
+    struct fsif_request *req;
+    int64_t ret;
+
+    /* Prepare request for the backend */
+    back_req_id = reserve_fsif_request(import);
+    DEBUG("Backend request id=%d, gref=%d\n", back_req_id, fsr->gref);
+
+    /* Prepare our private request structure */
+    priv_req_id = get_id_from_freelist(import->freelist);
+    DEBUG("Request id for fs_space is: %d\n", priv_req_id);
+    fsr = &import->requests[priv_req_id];
+    fsr->thread = current;
+    sprintf(fsr->page, "%s", location);
+
+    req = RING_GET_REQUEST(&import->ring, back_req_id);
+    req->type = REQ_FS_SPACE;
+    req->id = priv_req_id;
+    req->u.fspace.gref = fsr->gref;
+
+    /* Set blocked flag before commiting the request, thus avoiding missed
+     * response race */
+    block(current);
+    commit_fsif_request(import, back_req_id);
+    schedule();
+    
+    /* Read the response */
+    ret = (int64_t)fsr->shadow_rsp.ret_val;
+    DEBUG("The following returned: %lld\n", ret);
+    add_id_to_freelist(priv_req_id, import->freelist);
+
+    return ret;
+} 
+
+int fs_sync(struct fs_import *import, int fd)
+{
+    struct fs_request *fsr;
+    unsigned short priv_req_id;
+    RING_IDX back_req_id; 
+    struct fsif_request *req;
+    int ret;
+
+    /* Prepare request for the backend */
+    back_req_id = reserve_fsif_request(import);
+    DEBUG("Backend request id=%d, gref=%d\n", back_req_id, fsr->gref);
+
+    /* Prepare our private request structure */
+    priv_req_id = get_id_from_freelist(import->freelist);
+    DEBUG("Request id for fs_sync call is: %d\n", priv_req_id);
+    fsr = &import->requests[priv_req_id];
+    fsr->thread = current;
+
+    req = RING_GET_REQUEST(&import->ring, back_req_id);
+    req->type = REQ_FILE_SYNC;
+    req->id = priv_req_id;
+    req->u.fsync.fd = fd;
+
+    /* Set blocked flag before commiting the request, thus avoiding missed
+     * response race */
+    block(current);
+    commit_fsif_request(import, back_req_id);
+    schedule();
+    
+    /* Read the response */
+    ret = (int)fsr->shadow_rsp.ret_val;
+    DEBUG("Close returned: %d\n", ret);
+    add_id_to_freelist(priv_req_id, import->freelist);
+
+    return ret;
+}
+
+
+/******************************************************************************/
+/*                       END OF INDIVIDUAL FILE OPERATIONS                    
*/
+/******************************************************************************/
+
+
+static void fsfront_handler(evtchn_port_t port, struct pt_regs *regs, void 
*data)
+{
+    struct fs_import *import = (struct fs_import*)data;
+    static int in_irq = 0;
+    RING_IDX cons, rp;
+    int more;
+
+    /* Check for non-reentrance */
+    BUG_ON(in_irq);
+    in_irq = 1;
+
+    DEBUG("Event from import [%d:%d].\n", import->dom_id, import->export_id);
+moretodo:   
+    rp = import->ring.sring->req_prod;
+    rmb(); /* Ensure we see queued responses up to 'rp'. */
+    cons = import->ring.rsp_cons;
+    while (cons != rp)
+    {
+        struct fsif_response *rsp;
+        struct fs_request *req;
+
+        rsp = RING_GET_RESPONSE(&import->ring, cons); 
+        DEBUG("Response at idx=%d to request id=%d, ret_val=%lx\n", 
+            import->ring.rsp_cons, rsp->id, rsp->ret_val);
+        req = &import->requests[rsp->id];
+        memcpy(&req->shadow_rsp, rsp, sizeof(struct fsif_response));
+        DEBUG("Waking up: %s\n", req->thread->name);
+        wake(req->thread);
+
+        cons++;
+        up(&import->reqs_sem);
+    }
+
+    import->ring.rsp_cons = rp;
+    RING_FINAL_CHECK_FOR_RESPONSES(&import->ring, more);
+    if(more) goto moretodo;
+    
+    in_irq = 0;
+}
+
+/* Small utility function to figure out our domain id */
+static domid_t get_self_id(void)
+{
+    char *dom_id;
+    domid_t ret; 
+
+    BUG_ON(xenbus_read(XBT_NIL, "domid", &dom_id));
+    sscanf(dom_id, "%d", &ret);
+
+    return ret;
+}
+
+static void alloc_request_table(struct fs_import *import)
+{
+    struct fs_request *requests;
+    int i;
+
+    BUG_ON(import->nr_entries <= 0);
+    printk("Allocating request array for import %d, nr_entries = %d.\n",
+            import->import_id, import->nr_entries);
+    requests = xmalloc_array(struct fs_request, import->nr_entries);
+    import->freelist = xmalloc_array(unsigned short, import->nr_entries);
+    memset(import->freelist, 0, sizeof(unsigned short) * import->nr_entries);
+    for(i=0; i<import->nr_entries; i++)
+    {
+       /* TODO: that's a lot of memory */
+        requests[i].page = (void *)alloc_page(); 
+        requests[i].gref = gnttab_grant_access(import->dom_id, 
+                                               virt_to_mfn(requests[i].page),
+                                               0);
+        //printk("   ===>> Page=%lx, gref=%d, mfn=%lx\n", requests[i].page, 
requests[i].gref, virt_to_mfn(requests[i].page));
+        add_id_to_freelist(i, import->freelist);
+    }
+    import->requests = requests;
+}
+
+
+/******************************************************************************/
+/*                                FS TESTS                                    
*/
+/******************************************************************************/
+
+
+void test_fs_import(void *data)
+{
+    struct fs_import *import = (struct fs_import *)data; 
+    int ret, fd, i;
+    int32_t nr_files;
+    char buffer[1024];
+    ssize_t offset;
+    char **files;
+    long ret64;
+   
+    /* Sleep for 1s and then try to open a file */
+    sleep(1000);
+    ret = fs_create(import, "mini-os-created-directory", 1, 0777);
+    printk("Directory create: %d\n", ret);
+
+    ret = fs_create(import, "mini-os-created-directory/mini-os-created-file", 
0, 0666);
+    printk("File create: %d\n", ret);
+
+    fd = fs_open(import, "mini-os-created-directory/mini-os-created-file");
+    printk("File descriptor: %d\n", fd);
+    if(fd < 0) return;
+
+    offset = 0;
+    for(i=0; i<10; i++)
+    {
+        sprintf(buffer, "Current time is: %lld\n", NOW());
+        ret = fs_write(import, fd, buffer, strlen(buffer), offset);
+        printk("Writen current time (%d)\n", ret);
+        if(ret < 0)
+            return;
+        offset += ret;
+    }
+
+    ret = fs_close(import, fd);
+    printk("Closed fd: %d, ret=%d\n", fd, ret);
+   
+    printk("Listing files in /\n");
+    files = fs_list(import, "/", 0, &nr_files, NULL); 
+    for(i=0; i<nr_files; i++)
+        printk(" files[%d] = %s\n", i, files[i]);
+
+    ret64 = fs_space(import, "/");
+    printk("Free space: %lld (=%lld Mb)\n", ret64, (ret64 >> 20));
+    
+}
+
+#if 0
+//    char *content = (char *)alloc_page();
+    int fd, ret;
+//    int read;
+    char write_string[] = "\"test data written from minios\"";
+    struct fsif_stat_response stat;
+    char **files;
+    int32_t nr_files, i;
+    int64_t ret64;
+
+
+    fd = fs_open(import, "test-export-file");
+//    read = fs_read(import, fd, content, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
+//    printk("Read: %d bytes\n", read); 
+//    content[read] = '\0';
+//    printk("Value: %s\n", content);
+    ret = fs_write(import, fd, write_string, strlen(write_string), 0);
+    printk("Ret after write: %d\n", ret);
+    ret = fs_stat(import, fd, &stat);
+    printk("Ret after stat: %d\n", ret);
+    printk(" st_mode=%o\n", stat.stat_mode);
+    printk(" st_uid =%d\n", stat.stat_uid);
+    printk(" st_gid =%d\n", stat.stat_gid);
+    printk(" st_size=%ld\n", stat.stat_size);
+    printk(" st_atime=%ld\n", stat.stat_atime);
+    printk(" st_mtime=%ld\n", stat.stat_mtime);
+    printk(" st_ctime=%ld\n", stat.stat_ctime);
+    ret = fs_truncate(import, fd, 30);
+    printk("Ret after truncate: %d\n", ret);
+    ret = fs_remove(import, "test-to-remove/test-file");
+    printk("Ret after remove: %d\n", ret);
+    ret = fs_remove(import, "test-to-remove");
+    printk("Ret after remove: %d\n", ret);
+    ret = fs_chmod(import, fd, 0700);
+    printk("Ret after chmod: %d\n", ret);
+    ret = fs_sync(import, fd);
+    printk("Ret after sync: %d\n", ret);
+    ret = fs_close(import, fd);
+    //ret = fs_rename(import, "test-export-file", "renamed-test-export-file");
+    //printk("Ret after rename: %d\n", ret);
+    ret = fs_create(import, "created-dir", 1, 0777);
+    printk("Ret after dir create: %d\n", ret);
+    ret = fs_create(import, "created-dir/created-file", 0, 0777);
+    printk("Ret after file create: %d\n", ret);
+    files = fs_list(import, "/", 15, &nr_files, NULL); 
+    for(i=0; i<nr_files; i++)
+        printk(" files[%d] = %s\n", i, files[i]);
+    ret64 = fs_space(import, "created-dir");
+    printk("Ret after space: %lld\n", ret64);
+
+#endif
+
+
+/******************************************************************************/
+/*                            END OF FS TESTS                                 
*/
+/******************************************************************************/
+
+static int init_fs_import(struct fs_import *import)
+{    
+    char *err;
+    xenbus_transaction_t xbt;
+    char nodename[1024], r_nodename[1024], token[128], *message = NULL;
+    struct fsif_sring *sring;
+    int retry = 0;
+    domid_t self_id;
+
+    printk("Initialising FS fortend to backend dom %d\n", import->dom_id);
+    /* Allocate page for the shared ring */
+    sring = (struct fsif_sring*) alloc_page();
+    memset(sring, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
+
+    /* Init the shared ring */
+    SHARED_RING_INIT(sring);
+
+    /* Init private frontend ring */
+    FRONT_RING_INIT(&import->ring, sring, PAGE_SIZE);
+    import->nr_entries = import->ring.nr_ents;
+
+    /* Allocate table of requests */
+    alloc_request_table(import);
+    init_SEMAPHORE(&import->reqs_sem, import->nr_entries);
+
+    /* Grant access to the shared ring */
+    import->gnt_ref = gnttab_grant_access(import->dom_id, virt_to_mfn(sring), 
0);
+   
+    /* Allocate event channel */ 
+    BUG_ON(evtchn_alloc_unbound(import->dom_id, 
+                                fsfront_handler, 
+                                //ANY_CPU, 
+                                import, 
+                                &import->local_port));
+
+    
+    self_id = get_self_id(); 
+    /* Write the frontend info to a node in our Xenbus */
+    sprintf(nodename, "/local/domain/%d/device/vfs/%d", 
+                        self_id, import->import_id);
+
+again:    
+    err = xenbus_transaction_start(&xbt);
+    if (err) {
+        printk("starting transaction\n");
+    }
+    
+    err = xenbus_printf(xbt, 
+                        nodename, 
+                        "ring-ref",
+                        "%u",
+                        import->gnt_ref);
+    if (err) {
+        message = "writing ring-ref";
+        goto abort_transaction;
+    }
+
+    err = xenbus_printf(xbt, 
+                        nodename,
+                        "event-channel", 
+                        "%u", 
+                        import->local_port);
+    if (err) {
+        message = "writing event-channel";
+        goto abort_transaction;
+    }
+
+    err = xenbus_printf(xbt, nodename, "state", STATE_READY, 0xdeadbeef);
+
+    
+    err = xenbus_transaction_end(xbt, 0, &retry);
+    if (retry) {
+            goto again;
+        printk("completing transaction\n");
+    }
+
+    /* Now, when our node is prepared we write request in the exporting domain
+     * */
+    printk("Our own id is %d\n", self_id);
+    sprintf(r_nodename, 
+            "/local/domain/%d/backend/vfs/exports/requests/%d/%d/frontend", 
+            import->dom_id, self_id, import->export_id);
+    BUG_ON(xenbus_write(XBT_NIL, r_nodename, nodename));
+
+    goto done;
+
+abort_transaction:
+    xenbus_transaction_end(xbt, 1, &retry);
+
+done:
+
+#define WAIT_PERIOD 10   /* Wait period in ms */    
+#define MAX_WAIT    10   /* Max number of WAIT_PERIODs */
+    import->backend = NULL;
+    sprintf(r_nodename, "%s/backend", nodename);
+   
+    for(retry = MAX_WAIT; retry > 0; retry--)
+    { 
+        xenbus_read(XBT_NIL, r_nodename, &import->backend);
+        if(import->backend)
+        {
+            printk("Backend found at %s\n", import->backend);
+            break;
+        }
+       sleep(WAIT_PERIOD);
+    }        
+    
+    if(!import->backend)
+    {
+        printk("No backend available.\n");
+        /* TODO - cleanup datastructures/xenbus */
+        return 0;
+    }
+    sprintf(r_nodename, "%s/state", import->backend);
+    sprintf(token, "fs-front-%d", import->import_id);
+    /* The token will not be unique if multiple imports are inited */
+    xenbus_watch_path(XBT_NIL, r_nodename/*, token*/);
+    xenbus_wait_for_value(/*token,*/ r_nodename, STATE_READY);
+    printk("Backend ready.\n");
+   
+    //create_thread("fs-tester", test_fs_import, import); 
+
+    return 1;
+}
+
+static void add_export(struct list_head *exports, unsigned int domid)
+{
+    char node[1024], **exports_list = NULL, *ret_msg;
+    int j = 0;
+    static int import_id = 0;
+
+    sprintf(node, "/local/domain/%d/backend/vfs/exports", domid);
+    ret_msg = xenbus_ls(XBT_NIL, node, &exports_list);
+    if (ret_msg && strcmp(ret_msg, "ENOENT"))
+        printk("couldn't read %s: %s\n", node, ret_msg);
+    while(exports_list && exports_list[j])
+    {
+        struct fs_import *import; 
+        int export_id = -1;
+        
+        sscanf(exports_list[j], "%d", &export_id);
+        if(export_id >= 0)
+        {
+            import = xmalloc(struct fs_import);
+            import->dom_id = domid;
+            import->export_id = export_id;
+            import->import_id = import_id++;
+            INIT_LIST_HEAD(&import->list);
+            list_add(&import->list, exports);
+        }
+        free(exports_list[j]);
+        j++;
+    }
+    if(exports_list)
+        free(exports_list);
+    if(ret_msg)
+        free(ret_msg);
+}
+
+#if 0
+static struct list_head* probe_exports(void)
+{
+    struct list_head *exports;
+    char **node_list = NULL, *msg = NULL;
+    int i = 0;
+
+    exports = xmalloc(struct list_head);
+    INIT_LIST_HEAD(exports);
+    
+    msg = xenbus_ls(XBT_NIL, "/local/domain", &node_list);
+    if(msg)
+    {
+        printk("Could not list VFS exports (%s).\n", msg);
+        goto exit;
+    }
+
+    while(node_list[i])
+    {
+        add_export(exports, atoi(node_list[i]));
+        free(node_list[i]);
+        i++;
+    } 
+
+exit:    
+    if(msg)
+        free(msg);
+    if(node_list)
+        free(node_list);
+    return exports;
+}
+#endif
+
+LIST_HEAD(exports);
+
+void init_fs_frontend(void)
+{
+    struct list_head *entry;
+    struct fs_import *import = NULL;
+    printk("Initing FS fronend(s).\n");
+
+    //exports = probe_exports();
+    add_export(&exports, 0);
+    list_for_each(entry, &exports)
+    {
+        import = list_entry(entry, struct fs_import, list);
+        printk("FS export [dom=%d, id=%d] found\n", 
+                import->dom_id, import->export_id);
+        init_fs_import(import);
+    }
+
+    fs_import = import;
+
+    if (!fs_import) {
+       printk("No FS import\n");
+       sleep(1000);
+       do_exit();
+    }
+}
diff -r c4babfc157d5 -r b0e2c382ffb2 extras/mini-os/include/fs.h
--- /dev/null   Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/extras/mini-os/include/fs.h       Thu Jan 17 16:22:30 2008 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+#ifndef __FS_H__
+#define __FS_H__
+
+#include <xen/io/fsif.h>
+#include <semaphore.h>
+
+struct fs_import 
+{
+    domid_t dom_id;                 /* dom id of the exporting domain       */ 
+    u16 export_id;                  /* export id (exporting dom specific)   */
+    u16 import_id;                  /* import id (specific to this domain)  */ 
+    struct list_head list;          /* list of all imports                  */
+    unsigned int nr_entries;        /* Number of entries in rings & request
+                                       array                                */
+    struct fsif_front_ring ring;    /* frontend ring (contains shared ring) */
+    int gnt_ref;                    /* grant reference to the shared ring   */
+    evtchn_port_t local_port;       /* local event channel port             */
+    char *backend;                  /* XenBus location of the backend       */
+    struct fs_request *requests;    /* Table of requests                    */
+    unsigned short *freelist;       /* List of free request ids             */
+    struct semaphore reqs_sem;      /* Accounts requests resource           */
+};
+
+
+void init_fs_frontend(void);
+
+int fs_open(struct fs_import *import, char *file);
+int fs_close(struct fs_import *import, int fd);
+ssize_t fs_read(struct fs_import *import, int fd, void *buf, 
+                ssize_t len, ssize_t offset);
+ssize_t fs_write(struct fs_import *import, int fd, void *buf, 
+                 ssize_t len, ssize_t offset);
+int fs_stat(struct fs_import *import, 
+            int fd, 
+            struct fsif_stat_response *stat);
+int fs_truncate(struct fs_import *import, 
+                int fd, 
+                int64_t length);
+int fs_remove(struct fs_import *import, char *file);
+int fs_rename(struct fs_import *import, 
+              char *old_file_name, 
+              char *new_file_name);
+int fs_create(struct fs_import *import, char *name, 
+              int8_t directory, int32_t mode);
+char** fs_list(struct fs_import *import, char *name, 
+               int32_t offset, int32_t *nr_files, int *has_more);
+int fs_chmod(struct fs_import *import, int fd, int32_t mode);
+int64_t fs_space(struct fs_import *import, char *location);
+int fs_sync(struct fs_import *import, int fd);
+
+#endif
diff -r c4babfc157d5 -r b0e2c382ffb2 extras/mini-os/include/types.h
--- a/extras/mini-os/include/types.h    Thu Jan 17 16:01:24 2008 +0000
+++ b/extras/mini-os/include/types.h    Thu Jan 17 16:22:30 2008 +0000
@@ -69,4 +69,7 @@ typedef s64 int64_t;
 
 #define INT_MAX         ((int)(~0U>>1))
 #define UINT_MAX            (~0U)
+
+typedef long ssize_t;
+typedef unsigned long size_t;
 #endif /* _TYPES_H_ */
diff -r c4babfc157d5 -r b0e2c382ffb2 extras/mini-os/kernel.c
--- a/extras/mini-os/kernel.c   Thu Jan 17 16:01:24 2008 +0000
+++ b/extras/mini-os/kernel.c   Thu Jan 17 16:22:30 2008 +0000
@@ -38,6 +38,7 @@
 #include <xenbus.h>
 #include <gnttab.h>
 #include <netfront.h>
+#include <fs.h>
 #include <xen/features.h>
 #include <xen/version.h>
 
@@ -85,6 +86,11 @@ static void netfront_thread(void *p)
     init_netfront(NULL, NULL, NULL);
 }
 
+static void fs_thread(void *p)
+{
+    init_fs_frontend();
+}
+
 /* This should be overridden by the application we are linked against. */
 __attribute__((weak)) int app_main(start_info_t *si)
 {
@@ -92,6 +98,7 @@ __attribute__((weak)) int app_main(start
     create_thread("xenbus_tester", xenbus_tester, si);
     create_thread("periodic_thread", periodic_thread, si);
     create_thread("netfront", netfront_thread, si);
+    create_thread("fs-frontend", fs_thread, si);
     return 0;
 }
 
diff -r c4babfc157d5 -r b0e2c382ffb2 tools/Makefile
--- a/tools/Makefile    Thu Jan 17 16:01:24 2008 +0000
+++ b/tools/Makefile    Thu Jan 17 16:22:30 2008 +0000
@@ -27,6 +27,8 @@ SUBDIRS-$(PYTHON_TOOLS) += python
 SUBDIRS-$(PYTHON_TOOLS) += python
 SUBDIRS-$(PYTHON_TOOLS) += pygrub
 endif
+
+SUBDIRS-y += fs-back
 
 .PHONY: all
 all: check
diff -r c4babfc157d5 -r b0e2c382ffb2 tools/fs-back/Makefile
--- /dev/null   Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/tools/fs-back/Makefile    Thu Jan 17 16:22:30 2008 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+XEN_ROOT = ../..
+include $(XEN_ROOT)/tools/Rules.mk
+
+INCLUDES += -I.. -I../lib
+
+IBIN         = fs-backend 
+INST_DIR     = /usr/sbin
+
+CFLAGS   += -Werror
+CFLAGS   += -Wno-unused
+CFLAGS   += -fno-strict-aliasing
+CFLAGS   += -I $(XEN_LIBXC)
+CFLAGS   += $(INCLUDES) -I. -I../xenstore 
+CFLAGS   += -D_GNU_SOURCE
+
+# Get gcc to generate the dependencies for us.
+CFLAGS   += -Wp,-MD,.$(@F).d
+DEPS      = .*.d
+
+LIBS      := -L. -L.. -L../lib
+LIBS      += -L$(XEN_LIBXC)
+LIBS      += -lxenctrl -lpthread -lrt 
+LIBS      += -L$(XEN_XENSTORE) -lxenstore
+
+OBJS     := fs-xenbus.o fs-ops.o
+
+all: $(IBIN)
+
+fs-backend: $(OBJS) fs-backend.c
+       $(CC) $(CFLAGS) -o fs-backend $(OBJS) $(LIBS) fs-backend.c
+
+install: all
+       $(INSTALL_PROG) $(IBIN) $(DESTDIR)$(INST_DIR)
+
+clean:
+       rm -rf *.o *~ $(DEPS) xen $(IBIN) $(LIB)
+
+.PHONY: clean install
+
+-include $(DEPS)
diff -r c4babfc157d5 -r b0e2c382ffb2 tools/fs-back/fs-backend.c
--- /dev/null   Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/tools/fs-back/fs-backend.c        Thu Jan 17 16:22:30 2008 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,346 @@
+#undef NDEBUG
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <malloc.h>
+#include <pthread.h>
+#include <xenctrl.h>
+#include <aio.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <sys/select.h>
+#include <xen/io/ring.h>
+#include "fs-backend.h"
+
+struct xs_handle *xsh = NULL;
+static struct fs_export *fs_exports = NULL;
+static int export_id = 0;
+static int mount_id = 0;
+
+void dispatch_response(struct mount *mount, int priv_req_id)
+{
+    int i;
+    struct fs_op *op;
+    struct fs_request *req = &mount->requests[priv_req_id];
+
+    for(i=0;;i++)
+    {
+        op = fsops[i];
+        /* We should dispatch a response before reaching the end of the array 
*/
+        assert(op != NULL);
+        if(op->type == req->req_shadow.type)
+        {
+            printf("Found op for type=%d\n", op->type);
+            /* There needs to be a response handler */
+            assert(op->response_handler != NULL);
+            op->response_handler(mount, req);
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    req->active = 0;
+    add_id_to_freelist(priv_req_id, mount->freelist);
+}
+
+static void handle_aio_events(struct mount *mount)
+{
+    int fd, ret, count, i, notify;
+    evtchn_port_t port;
+    /* AIO control block for the evtchn file destriptor */
+    struct aiocb evtchn_cb;
+    const struct aiocb * cb_list[mount->nr_entries];
+    int request_ids[mount->nr_entries];
+
+    /* Prepare the AIO control block for evtchn */ 
+    fd = xc_evtchn_fd(mount->evth); 
+    bzero(&evtchn_cb, sizeof(struct aiocb));
+    evtchn_cb.aio_fildes = fd;
+    evtchn_cb.aio_nbytes = sizeof(port);
+    evtchn_cb.aio_buf = &port;
+    assert(aio_read(&evtchn_cb) == 0);
+
+wait_again:   
+    /* Create list of active AIO requests */
+    count = 0;
+    for(i=0; i<mount->nr_entries; i++)
+        if(mount->requests[i].active)
+        {
+            cb_list[count] = &mount->requests[i].aiocb;
+            request_ids[count] = i;
+            count++;
+        }
+    /* Add the event channel at the end of the list. Event channel needs to be
+     * handled last as it exits this function. */
+    cb_list[count] = &evtchn_cb;
+    request_ids[count] = -1;
+    count++;
+
+    /* Block till an AIO requset finishes, or we get an event */ 
+    while(1) {
+       int ret = aio_suspend(cb_list, count, NULL);
+       if (!ret)
+           break;
+       assert(errno == EINTR);
+    }
+    for(i=0; i<count; i++)
+        if(aio_error(cb_list[i]) != EINPROGRESS)
+        {
+            if(request_ids[i] >= 0)
+                dispatch_response(mount, request_ids[i]);
+            else
+                goto read_event_channel;
+        }
+ 
+    RING_PUSH_RESPONSES_AND_CHECK_NOTIFY(&mount->ring, notify);
+    printf("Pushed responces and notify=%d\n", notify);
+    if(notify)
+        xc_evtchn_notify(mount->evth, mount->local_evtchn);
+    
+    goto wait_again;
+
+read_event_channel:    
+    assert(aio_return(&evtchn_cb) == sizeof(evtchn_port_t)); 
+    assert(xc_evtchn_unmask(mount->evth, mount->local_evtchn) >= 0);
+}
+
+
+void allocate_request_array(struct mount *mount)
+{
+    int i, nr_entries = mount->nr_entries;
+    struct fs_request *requests;
+    unsigned short *freelist;
+    
+    requests = malloc(sizeof(struct fs_request) *nr_entries);
+    freelist = malloc(sizeof(unsigned short) * nr_entries); 
+    memset(requests, 0, sizeof(struct fs_request) * nr_entries);
+    memset(freelist, 0, sizeof(unsigned short) * nr_entries);
+    for(i=0; i< nr_entries; i++)
+    {
+        requests[i].active = 0; 
+        add_id_to_freelist(i, freelist);
+    }
+    mount->requests = requests;
+    mount->freelist = freelist;
+}
+
+
+void* handle_mount(void *data)
+{
+    int more, notify;
+    struct mount *mount = (struct mount *)data;
+    
+    printf("Starting a thread for mount: %d\n", mount->mount_id);
+    allocate_request_array(mount);
+
+    for(;;)
+    {
+        int nr_consumed=0;
+        RING_IDX cons, rp;
+        struct fsif_request *req;
+
+        handle_aio_events(mount);
+moretodo:
+        rp = mount->ring.sring->req_prod;
+        rmb(); /* Ensure we see queued requests up to 'rp'. */
+                
+        while ((cons = mount->ring.req_cons) != rp)
+        {
+            int i;
+            struct fs_op *op;
+
+            printf("Got a request at %d\n", cons);
+            req = RING_GET_REQUEST(&mount->ring, cons);
+            printf("Request type=%d\n", req->type); 
+            for(i=0;;i++)
+            {
+                op = fsops[i];
+                if(op == NULL)
+                {
+                    /* We've reached the end of the array, no appropirate
+                     * handler found. Warn, ignore and continue. */
+                    printf("WARN: Unknown request type: %d\n", req->type);
+                    mount->ring.req_cons++; 
+                    break;
+                }
+                if(op->type == req->type)
+                {
+                    /* There needs to be a dispatch handler */
+                    assert(op->dispatch_handler != NULL);
+                    op->dispatch_handler(mount, req);
+                    break;
+                }
+             }
+
+            nr_consumed++;
+        }
+        printf("Backend consumed: %d requests\n", nr_consumed);
+        RING_FINAL_CHECK_FOR_REQUESTS(&mount->ring, more);
+        if(more) goto moretodo;
+
+        RING_PUSH_RESPONSES_AND_CHECK_NOTIFY(&mount->ring, notify);
+        printf("Pushed responces and notify=%d\n", notify);
+        if(notify)
+            xc_evtchn_notify(mount->evth, mount->local_evtchn);
+    }
+ 
+    printf("Destroying thread for mount: %d\n", mount->mount_id);
+    xc_gnttab_munmap(mount->gnth, mount->ring.sring, 1);
+    xc_gnttab_close(mount->gnth);
+    xc_evtchn_unbind(mount->evth, mount->local_evtchn);
+    xc_evtchn_close(mount->evth);
+    free(mount->frontend);
+    pthread_exit(NULL);
+}
+
+static void handle_connection(int frontend_dom_id, int export_id, char 
*frontend)
+{
+    struct mount *mount;
+    struct fs_export *export;
+    int evt_port;
+    pthread_t handling_thread;
+    struct fsif_sring *sring;
+
+    printf("Handling connection from dom=%d, for export=%d\n", 
+            frontend_dom_id, export_id);
+    /* Try to find the export on the list */
+    export = fs_exports;
+    while(export)
+    {
+        if(export->export_id == export_id)
+            break;
+        export = export->next;
+    }
+    if(!export)
+    {
+        printf("Could not find the export (the id is unknown).\n");
+        return;
+    }
+
+    mount = (struct mount*)malloc(sizeof(struct mount));
+    mount->dom_id = frontend_dom_id;
+    mount->export = export;
+    mount->mount_id = mount_id++;
+    xenbus_read_mount_request(mount, frontend);
+    printf("Frontend found at: %s (gref=%d, evtchn=%d)\n", 
+            mount->frontend, mount->gref, mount->remote_evtchn);
+    xenbus_write_backend_node(mount);
+    mount->evth = -1;
+    mount->evth = xc_evtchn_open(); 
+    assert(mount->evth != -1);
+    mount->local_evtchn = -1;
+    mount->local_evtchn = xc_evtchn_bind_interdomain(mount->evth, 
+                                                     mount->dom_id, 
+                                                     mount->remote_evtchn);
+    assert(mount->local_evtchn != -1);
+    mount->gnth = -1;
+    mount->gnth = xc_gnttab_open(); 
+    assert(mount->gnth != -1);
+    sring = xc_gnttab_map_grant_ref(mount->gnth,
+                                    mount->dom_id,
+                                    mount->gref,
+                                    PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE);
+    BACK_RING_INIT(&mount->ring, sring, PAGE_SIZE);
+    mount->nr_entries = mount->ring.nr_ents; 
+    xenbus_write_backend_ready(mount);
+
+    pthread_create(&handling_thread, NULL, &handle_mount, mount);
+}
+
+static void await_connections(void)
+{
+    int fd, ret, dom_id, export_id; 
+    fd_set fds;
+    char **watch_paths;
+    unsigned int len;
+    char d;
+
+    assert(xsh != NULL);
+    fd = xenbus_get_watch_fd(); 
+    /* Infinite watch loop */
+    do {
+       FD_ZERO(&fds);
+       FD_SET(fd, &fds);
+        ret = select(fd+1, &fds, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+        assert(ret == 1);
+        watch_paths = xs_read_watch(xsh, &len);
+        assert(len == 2);
+        assert(strcmp(watch_paths[1], "conn-watch") == 0);
+        dom_id = -1;
+        export_id = -1;
+       d = 0;
+        printf("Path changed %s\n", watch_paths[0]);
+        sscanf(watch_paths[0], WATCH_NODE"/%d/%d/fronten%c", 
+                &dom_id, &export_id, &d);
+        if((dom_id >= 0) && (export_id >= 0) && d == 'd') {
+           char *frontend = xs_read(xsh, XBT_NULL, watch_paths[0], NULL);
+           if (frontend) {
+               handle_connection(dom_id, export_id, frontend);
+               xs_rm(xsh, XBT_NULL, watch_paths[0]);
+           }
+       }
+next_select:        
+        printf("Awaiting next connection.\n");
+        /* TODO - we need to figure out what to free */
+       free(watch_paths);
+    } while (1);
+}
+
+struct fs_export* create_export(char *name, char *export_path)
+{
+    struct fs_export *curr_export, **last_export;
+
+    /* Create export structure */
+    curr_export = (struct fs_export *)malloc(sizeof(struct fs_export));
+    curr_export->name = name;
+    curr_export->export_path = export_path;
+    curr_export->export_id = export_id++;
+    /* Thread it onto the list */
+    curr_export->next = NULL;
+    last_export = &fs_exports;
+    while(*last_export)
+        last_export = &((*last_export)->next);
+    *last_export = curr_export;
+
+    return curr_export;
+}
+
+
+int main(void)
+{
+    struct fs_export *export;
+
+    /* Open the connection to XenStore first */
+    xsh = xs_domain_open();
+    assert(xsh != NULL);
+    xs_rm(xsh, XBT_NULL, ROOT_NODE);
+    /* Create watch node */
+    xenbus_create_request_node();
+    
+    /* Create & register the default export */
+    export = create_export("default", "/exports");
+    xenbus_register_export(export);
+
+    await_connections();
+    /* Close the connection to XenStore when we are finished with everything */
+    xs_daemon_close(xsh);
+#if 0
+    int xc_handle;
+    char *shared_page;
+    int prot = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE;
+  
+    xc_handle = xc_gnttab_open();
+    printf("Main fn.\n");
+
+    shared_page = xc_gnttab_map_grant_ref(xc_handle,
+                                           7,
+                                           2047,
+                                           prot);
+    
+    shared_page[20] = '\0';
+    printf("Current content of the page = %s\n", shared_page);
+    sprintf(shared_page, "%s", "Haha dirty page now! Very bad page.");
+    xc_gnttab_munmap(xc_handle, shared_page, 1);
+    xc_gnttab_close(xc_handle);
+    unrelated next line, saved for later convinience    
+    xc_evtchn_notify(mount->evth, mount->local_evtchn);
+#endif
+}
diff -r c4babfc157d5 -r b0e2c382ffb2 tools/fs-back/fs-backend.h
--- /dev/null   Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/tools/fs-back/fs-backend.h        Thu Jan 17 16:22:30 2008 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+#ifndef __LIB_FS_BACKEND__
+#define __LIB_FS_BACKEND__
+
+#include <aio.h>
+#include <xs.h>
+#include <xen/grant_table.h>
+#include <xen/event_channel.h>
+#include <xen/io/ring.h>
+#include <xen/io/fsif.h>
+
+#define ROOT_NODE           "backend/vfs"
+#define EXPORTS_SUBNODE     "exports"
+#define EXPORTS_NODE        ROOT_NODE"/"EXPORTS_SUBNODE
+#define WATCH_NODE          EXPORTS_NODE"/requests"
+
+struct fs_export
+{
+    int export_id;
+    char *export_path;
+    char *name;
+    struct fs_export *next; 
+};
+
+struct fs_request
+{
+    int active;
+    void *page;                         /* Pointer to mapped grant */
+    struct fsif_request req_shadow;
+    struct aiocb aiocb; 
+};
+
+
+struct mount
+{
+    struct fs_export *export;
+    int dom_id;
+    char *frontend;
+    int mount_id;                     /* = backend id */
+    grant_ref_t gref;
+    evtchn_port_t remote_evtchn;
+    int evth;                         /* Handle to the event channel */
+    evtchn_port_t local_evtchn;
+    int gnth;
+    struct fsif_back_ring ring;
+    int nr_entries;
+    struct fs_request *requests;
+    unsigned short *freelist;
+};
+
+
+/* Handle to XenStore driver */
+extern struct xs_handle *xsh;
+
+bool xenbus_create_request_node(void);
+int xenbus_register_export(struct fs_export *export);
+int xenbus_get_watch_fd(void);
+void xenbus_read_mount_request(struct mount *mount, char *frontend);
+void xenbus_write_backend_node(struct mount *mount);
+void xenbus_write_backend_ready(struct mount *mount);
+
+/* File operations, implemented in fs-ops.c */
+struct fs_op
+{
+    int type;       /* Type of request (from fsif.h) this handlers 
+                       are responsible for */
+    void (*dispatch_handler)(struct mount *mount, struct fsif_request *req);
+    void (*response_handler)(struct mount *mount, struct fs_request *req);
+};
+
+/* This NULL terminated array of all file requests handlers */
+extern struct fs_op *fsops[];
+
+static inline void add_id_to_freelist(unsigned int id,unsigned short* freelist)
+{
+    freelist[id] = freelist[0];
+    freelist[0]  = id;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned short get_id_from_freelist(unsigned short* freelist)
+{
+    unsigned int id = freelist[0];
+    freelist[0] = freelist[id];
+    return id;
+}
+
+#endif /* __LIB_FS_BACKEND__ */
diff -r c4babfc157d5 -r b0e2c382ffb2 tools/fs-back/fs-ops.c
--- /dev/null   Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/tools/fs-back/fs-ops.c    Thu Jan 17 16:22:30 2008 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,658 @@
+#undef NDEBUG
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <aio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <xenctrl.h>
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/vfs.h>
+#include <sys/mount.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include "fs-backend.h"
+
+/* For debugging only */
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <time.h>
+
+
+#define BUFFER_SIZE 1024
+
+
+unsigned short get_request(struct mount *mount, struct fsif_request *req)
+{
+    unsigned short id = get_id_from_freelist(mount->freelist); 
+
+    printf("Private Request id: %d\n", id);
+    memcpy(&mount->requests[id].req_shadow, req, sizeof(struct fsif_request));
+    mount->requests[id].active = 1;
+
+    return id;
+}
+
+
+void dispatch_file_open(struct mount *mount, struct fsif_request *req)
+{
+    char *file_name, full_path[BUFFER_SIZE];
+    int fd;
+    struct timeval tv1, tv2;
+    RING_IDX rsp_idx;
+    fsif_response_t *rsp;
+    uint16_t req_id;
+
+    printf("Dispatching file open operation (gref=%d).\n", req->u.fopen.gref);
+    /* Read the request, and open file */
+    file_name = xc_gnttab_map_grant_ref(mount->gnth,
+                                        mount->dom_id,
+                                        req->u.fopen.gref,
+                                        PROT_READ);
+   
+    req_id = req->id;
+    printf("File open issued for %s\n", file_name); 
+    assert(BUFFER_SIZE > 
+           strlen(file_name) + strlen(mount->export->export_path) + 1); 
+    sprintf(full_path, "%s/%s", mount->export->export_path, file_name);
+    assert(xc_gnttab_munmap(mount->gnth, file_name, 1) == 0);
+    printf("Issuing open for %s\n", full_path);
+    fd = open(full_path, O_RDWR);
+    printf("Got FD: %d\n", fd);
+    /* We can advance the request consumer index, from here on, the request
+     * should not be used (it may be overrinden by a response) */
+    mount->ring.req_cons++;
+
+
+    /* Get a response from the ring */
+    rsp_idx = mount->ring.rsp_prod_pvt++;
+    printf("Writing response at: idx=%d, id=%d\n", rsp_idx, req_id);
+    rsp = RING_GET_RESPONSE(&mount->ring, rsp_idx);
+    rsp->id = req_id; 
+    rsp->ret_val = (uint64_t)fd;
+}
+
+void dispatch_file_close(struct mount *mount, struct fsif_request *req)
+{
+    int ret;
+    RING_IDX rsp_idx;
+    fsif_response_t *rsp;
+    uint16_t req_id;
+
+    printf("Dispatching file close operation (fd=%d).\n", req->u.fclose.fd);
+   
+    req_id = req->id;
+    ret = close(req->u.fclose.fd);
+    printf("Got ret: %d\n", ret);
+    /* We can advance the request consumer index, from here on, the request
+     * should not be used (it may be overrinden by a response) */
+    mount->ring.req_cons++;
+
+
+    /* Get a response from the ring */
+    rsp_idx = mount->ring.rsp_prod_pvt++;
+    printf("Writing response at: idx=%d, id=%d\n", rsp_idx, req_id);
+    rsp = RING_GET_RESPONSE(&mount->ring, rsp_idx);
+    rsp->id = req_id; 
+    rsp->ret_val = (uint64_t)ret;
+}
+void dispatch_file_read(struct mount *mount, struct fsif_request *req)
+{
+    void *buf;
+    int fd;
+    uint16_t req_id;
+    unsigned short priv_id;
+    struct fs_request *priv_req;
+
+    /* Read the request */
+    buf = xc_gnttab_map_grant_ref(mount->gnth,
+                                  mount->dom_id,
+                                  req->u.fread.gref,
+                                  PROT_WRITE);
+   
+    req_id = req->id;
+    printf("File read issued for FD=%d (len=%"PRIu64", offest=%"PRIu64")\n", 
+            req->u.fread.fd, req->u.fread.len, req->u.fread.offset); 
+   
+    priv_id = get_request(mount, req);
+    printf("Private id is: %d\n", priv_id);
+    priv_req = &mount->requests[priv_id];
+    priv_req->page = buf;
+
+    /* Dispatch AIO read request */
+    bzero(&priv_req->aiocb, sizeof(struct aiocb));
+    priv_req->aiocb.aio_fildes = req->u.fread.fd;
+    priv_req->aiocb.aio_nbytes = req->u.fread.len;
+    priv_req->aiocb.aio_offset = req->u.fread.offset;
+    priv_req->aiocb.aio_buf = buf;
+    assert(aio_read(&priv_req->aiocb) >= 0);
+
+     
+    /* We can advance the request consumer index, from here on, the request
+     * should not be used (it may be overrinden by a response) */
+    mount->ring.req_cons++;
+}
+
+void end_file_read(struct mount *mount, struct fs_request *priv_req)
+{
+    RING_IDX rsp_idx;
+    fsif_response_t *rsp;
+    uint16_t req_id;
+
+    /* Release the grant */
+    assert(xc_gnttab_munmap(mount->gnth, priv_req->page, 1) == 0);
+
+    /* Get a response from the ring */
+    rsp_idx = mount->ring.rsp_prod_pvt++;
+    req_id = priv_req->req_shadow.id; 
+    printf("Writing response at: idx=%d, id=%d\n", rsp_idx, req_id);
+    rsp = RING_GET_RESPONSE(&mount->ring, rsp_idx);
+    rsp->id = req_id; 
+    rsp->ret_val = (uint64_t)aio_return(&priv_req->aiocb);
+}
+
+void dispatch_file_write(struct mount *mount, struct fsif_request *req)
+{
+    void *buf;
+    int fd;
+    uint16_t req_id;
+    unsigned short priv_id;
+    struct fs_request *priv_req;
+
+    /* Read the request */
+    buf = xc_gnttab_map_grant_ref(mount->gnth,
+                                  mount->dom_id,
+                                  req->u.fwrite.gref,
+                                  PROT_READ);
+   
+    req_id = req->id;
+    printf("File write issued for FD=%d (len=%"PRIu64", offest=%"PRIu64")\n", 
+            req->u.fwrite.fd, req->u.fwrite.len, req->u.fwrite.offset); 
+   
+    priv_id = get_request(mount, req);
+    printf("Private id is: %d\n", priv_id);
+    priv_req = &mount->requests[priv_id];
+    priv_req->page = buf;
+
+    /* Dispatch AIO write request */
+    bzero(&priv_req->aiocb, sizeof(struct aiocb));
+    priv_req->aiocb.aio_fildes = req->u.fwrite.fd;
+    priv_req->aiocb.aio_nbytes = req->u.fwrite.len;
+    priv_req->aiocb.aio_offset = req->u.fwrite.offset;
+    priv_req->aiocb.aio_buf = buf;
+    assert(aio_write(&priv_req->aiocb) >= 0);
+
+     
+    /* We can advance the request consumer index, from here on, the request
+     * should not be used (it may be overrinden by a response) */
+    mount->ring.req_cons++;
+}
+
+void end_file_write(struct mount *mount, struct fs_request *priv_req)
+{
+    RING_IDX rsp_idx;
+    fsif_response_t *rsp;
+    uint16_t req_id;
+
+    /* Release the grant */
+    assert(xc_gnttab_munmap(mount->gnth, priv_req->page, 1) == 0);
+    
+    /* Get a response from the ring */
+    rsp_idx = mount->ring.rsp_prod_pvt++;
+    req_id = priv_req->req_shadow.id; 
+    printf("Writing response at: idx=%d, id=%d\n", rsp_idx, req_id);
+    rsp = RING_GET_RESPONSE(&mount->ring, rsp_idx);
+    rsp->id = req_id; 
+    rsp->ret_val = (uint64_t)aio_return(&priv_req->aiocb);
+}
+
+void dispatch_stat(struct mount *mount, struct fsif_request *req)
+{
+    struct fsif_stat_response *buf;
+    struct stat stat;
+    int fd, ret;
+    uint16_t req_id;
+    RING_IDX rsp_idx;
+    fsif_response_t *rsp;
+
+    /* Read the request */
+    buf = xc_gnttab_map_grant_ref(mount->gnth,
+                                  mount->dom_id,
+                                  req->u.fstat.gref,
+                                  PROT_WRITE);
+   
+    req_id = req->id;
+    fd = req->u.fstat.fd;
+    printf("File stat issued for FD=%d\n", fd); 
+   
+    /* We can advance the request consumer index, from here on, the request
+     * should not be used (it may be overrinden by a response) */
+    mount->ring.req_cons++;
+   
+    /* Stat, and create the response */ 
+    ret = fstat(fd, &stat);
+    printf("Mode=%o, uid=%d, a_time=%ld\n",
+            stat.st_mode, stat.st_uid, stat.st_atime);
+    buf->stat_mode  = stat.st_mode;
+    buf->stat_uid   = stat.st_uid;
+    buf->stat_gid   = stat.st_gid;
+#ifdef BLKGETSIZE
+    if (S_ISBLK(stat.st_mode)) {
+       int sectors;
+       if (ioctl(fd, BLKGETSIZE, &sectors)) {
+           perror("getting device size\n");
+           buf->stat_size = 0;
+       } else
+           buf->stat_size = sectors << 9;
+    } else
+#endif
+       buf->stat_size  = stat.st_size;
+    buf->stat_atime = stat.st_atime;
+    buf->stat_mtime = stat.st_mtime;
+    buf->stat_ctime = stat.st_ctime;
+
+    /* Release the grant */
+    assert(xc_gnttab_munmap(mount->gnth, buf, 1) == 0);
+    
+    /* Get a response from the ring */
+    rsp_idx = mount->ring.rsp_prod_pvt++;
+    printf("Writing response at: idx=%d, id=%d\n", rsp_idx, req_id);
+    rsp = RING_GET_RESPONSE(&mount->ring, rsp_idx);
+    rsp->id = req_id; 
+    rsp->ret_val = (uint64_t)ret;
+}
+
+
+void dispatch_truncate(struct mount *mount, struct fsif_request *req)
+{
+    int fd, ret;
+    uint16_t req_id;
+    RING_IDX rsp_idx;
+    fsif_response_t *rsp;
+    int64_t length;
+
+    req_id = req->id;
+    fd = req->u.ftruncate.fd;
+    length = req->u.ftruncate.length;
+    printf("File truncate issued for FD=%d, length=%"PRId64"\n", fd, length); 
+   
+    /* We can advance the request consumer index, from here on, the request
+     * should not be used (it may be overrinden by a response) */
+    mount->ring.req_cons++;
+   
+    /* Stat, and create the response */ 
+    ret = ftruncate(fd, length);
+
+    /* Get a response from the ring */
+    rsp_idx = mount->ring.rsp_prod_pvt++;
+    printf("Writing response at: idx=%d, id=%d\n", rsp_idx, req_id);
+    rsp = RING_GET_RESPONSE(&mount->ring, rsp_idx);
+    rsp->id = req_id; 
+    rsp->ret_val = (uint64_t)ret;
+}
+
+void dispatch_remove(struct mount *mount, struct fsif_request *req)
+{
+    char *file_name, full_path[BUFFER_SIZE];
+    int ret;
+    RING_IDX rsp_idx;
+    fsif_response_t *rsp;
+    uint16_t req_id;
+
+    printf("Dispatching remove operation (gref=%d).\n", req->u.fremove.gref);
+    /* Read the request, and open file */
+    file_name = xc_gnttab_map_grant_ref(mount->gnth,
+                                        mount->dom_id,
+                                        req->u.fremove.gref,
+                                        PROT_READ);
+   
+    req_id = req->id;
+    printf("File remove issued for %s\n", file_name); 
+    assert(BUFFER_SIZE > 
+           strlen(file_name) + strlen(mount->export->export_path) + 1); 
+    sprintf(full_path, "%s/%s", mount->export->export_path, file_name);
+    assert(xc_gnttab_munmap(mount->gnth, file_name, 1) == 0);
+    printf("Issuing remove for %s\n", full_path);
+    ret = remove(full_path);
+    printf("Got ret: %d\n", ret);
+    /* We can advance the request consumer index, from here on, the request
+     * should not be used (it may be overrinden by a response) */
+    mount->ring.req_cons++;
+
+
+    /* Get a response from the ring */
+    rsp_idx = mount->ring.rsp_prod_pvt++;
+    printf("Writing response at: idx=%d, id=%d\n", rsp_idx, req_id);
+    rsp = RING_GET_RESPONSE(&mount->ring, rsp_idx);
+    rsp->id = req_id; 
+    rsp->ret_val = (uint64_t)ret;
+}
+
+
+void dispatch_rename(struct mount *mount, struct fsif_request *req)
+{
+    char *buf, *old_file_name, *new_file_name;
+    char old_full_path[BUFFER_SIZE], new_full_path[BUFFER_SIZE];
+    int ret;
+    RING_IDX rsp_idx;
+    fsif_response_t *rsp;
+    uint16_t req_id;
+
+    printf("Dispatching rename operation (gref=%d).\n", req->u.fremove.gref);
+    /* Read the request, and open file */
+    buf = xc_gnttab_map_grant_ref(mount->gnth,
+                                  mount->dom_id,
+                                  req->u.frename.gref,
+                                  PROT_READ);
+   
+    req_id = req->id;
+    old_file_name = buf + req->u.frename.old_name_offset;
+    new_file_name = buf + req->u.frename.new_name_offset;
+    printf("File rename issued for %s -> %s (buf=%s)\n", 
+            old_file_name, new_file_name, buf); 
+    assert(BUFFER_SIZE > 
+           strlen(old_file_name) + strlen(mount->export->export_path) + 1); 
+    assert(BUFFER_SIZE > 
+           strlen(new_file_name) + strlen(mount->export->export_path) + 1); 
+    sprintf(old_full_path, "%s/%s", mount->export->export_path, old_file_name);
+    sprintf(new_full_path, "%s/%s", mount->export->export_path, new_file_name);
+    assert(xc_gnttab_munmap(mount->gnth, buf, 1) == 0);
+    printf("Issuing rename for %s -> %s\n", old_full_path, new_full_path);
+    ret = rename(old_full_path, new_full_path);
+    printf("Got ret: %d\n", ret);
+    /* We can advance the request consumer index, from here on, the request
+     * should not be used (it may be overrinden by a response) */
+    mount->ring.req_cons++;
+
+
+    /* Get a response from the ring */
+    rsp_idx = mount->ring.rsp_prod_pvt++;
+    printf("Writing response at: idx=%d, id=%d\n", rsp_idx, req_id);
+    rsp = RING_GET_RESPONSE(&mount->ring, rsp_idx);
+    rsp->id = req_id; 
+    rsp->ret_val = (uint64_t)ret;
+}
+
+
+void dispatch_create(struct mount *mount, struct fsif_request *req)
+{
+    char *file_name, full_path[BUFFER_SIZE];
+    int ret;
+    int8_t directory;
+    int32_t mode;
+    RING_IDX rsp_idx;
+    fsif_response_t *rsp;
+    uint16_t req_id;
+
+    printf("Dispatching file create operation (gref=%d).\n", 
req->u.fcreate.gref);
+    /* Read the request, and create file/directory */
+    mode = req->u.fcreate.mode;
+    directory = req->u.fcreate.directory;
+    file_name = xc_gnttab_map_grant_ref(mount->gnth,
+                                        mount->dom_id,
+                                        req->u.fcreate.gref,
+                                        PROT_READ);
+   
+    req_id = req->id;
+    printf("File create issued for %s\n", file_name); 
+    assert(BUFFER_SIZE > 
+           strlen(file_name) + strlen(mount->export->export_path) + 1); 
+    sprintf(full_path, "%s/%s", mount->export->export_path, file_name);
+    assert(xc_gnttab_munmap(mount->gnth, file_name, 1) == 0);
+    /* We can advance the request consumer index, from here on, the request
+     * should not be used (it may be overrinden by a response) */
+    mount->ring.req_cons++;
+
+    if(directory)
+    {
+        printf("Issuing create for directory: %s\n", full_path);
+        ret = mkdir(full_path, mode);
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        printf("Issuing create for file: %s\n", full_path);
+        ret = creat(full_path, mode); 
+    }
+    printf("Got ret %d (errno=%d)\n", ret, errno);
+
+    /* Get a response from the ring */
+    rsp_idx = mount->ring.rsp_prod_pvt++;
+    printf("Writing response at: idx=%d, id=%d\n", rsp_idx, req_id);
+    rsp = RING_GET_RESPONSE(&mount->ring, rsp_idx);
+    rsp->id = req_id; 
+    rsp->ret_val = (uint64_t)ret;
+}
+
+void dispatch_list(struct mount *mount, struct fsif_request *req)
+{
+    char *file_name, *buf, full_path[BUFFER_SIZE];
+    uint32_t offset, nr_files, error_code; 
+    uint64_t ret_val;
+    RING_IDX rsp_idx;
+    fsif_response_t *rsp;
+    uint16_t req_id;
+    DIR *dir;
+    struct dirent *dirent = NULL;
+
+    printf("Dispatching list operation (gref=%d).\n", req->u.flist.gref);
+    /* Read the request, and list directory */
+    offset = req->u.flist.offset;
+    buf = file_name = xc_gnttab_map_grant_ref(mount->gnth,
+                                        mount->dom_id,
+                                        req->u.flist.gref,
+                                        PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE);
+   
+    req_id = req->id;
+    printf("Dir list issued for %s\n", file_name); 
+    assert(BUFFER_SIZE > 
+           strlen(file_name) + strlen(mount->export->export_path) + 1); 
+    sprintf(full_path, "%s/%s", mount->export->export_path, file_name);
+    /* We can advance the request consumer index, from here on, the request
+     * should not be used (it may be overrinden by a response) */
+    mount->ring.req_cons++;
+
+    ret_val = 0;
+    nr_files = 0;
+    dir = opendir(full_path);
+    if(dir == NULL)
+    {
+        error_code = errno;
+        goto error_out;
+    }
+    /* Skip offset dirs */
+    dirent = readdir(dir);
+    while(offset-- > 0 && dirent != NULL)
+        dirent = readdir(dir);
+    /* If there was any error with reading the directory, errno will be set */
+    error_code = errno;
+    /* Copy file names of the remaining non-NULL dirents into buf */
+    assert(NAME_MAX < PAGE_SIZE >> 1);
+    while(dirent != NULL && 
+            (PAGE_SIZE - ((unsigned long)buf & PAGE_MASK) > NAME_MAX))
+    {
+        int curr_length = strlen(dirent->d_name) + 1;
+        
+        memcpy(buf, dirent->d_name, curr_length);
+        buf += curr_length;
+        dirent = readdir(dir);
+        error_code = errno;
+        nr_files++;
+    }
+error_out:    
+    ret_val = ((nr_files << NR_FILES_SHIFT) & NR_FILES_MASK) | 
+              ((error_code << ERROR_SHIFT) & ERROR_MASK) | 
+              (dirent != NULL ? HAS_MORE_FLAG : 0);
+    assert(xc_gnttab_munmap(mount->gnth, file_name, 1) == 0);
+    
+    /* Get a response from the ring */
+    rsp_idx = mount->ring.rsp_prod_pvt++;
+    printf("Writing response at: idx=%d, id=%d\n", rsp_idx, req_id);
+    rsp = RING_GET_RESPONSE(&mount->ring, rsp_idx);
+    rsp->id = req_id; 
+    rsp->ret_val = ret_val;
+}
+
+void dispatch_chmod(struct mount *mount, struct fsif_request *req)
+{
+    int fd, ret;
+    RING_IDX rsp_idx;
+    fsif_response_t *rsp;
+    uint16_t req_id;
+    int32_t mode;
+
+    printf("Dispatching file chmod operation (fd=%d, mode=%o).\n", 
+            req->u.fchmod.fd, req->u.fchmod.mode);
+    req_id = req->id;
+    fd = req->u.fchmod.fd;
+    mode = req->u.fchmod.mode;
+    /* We can advance the request consumer index, from here on, the request
+     * should not be used (it may be overrinden by a response) */
+    mount->ring.req_cons++;
+
+    ret = fchmod(fd, mode); 
+
+    /* Get a response from the ring */
+    rsp_idx = mount->ring.rsp_prod_pvt++;
+    printf("Writing response at: idx=%d, id=%d\n", rsp_idx, req_id);
+    rsp = RING_GET_RESPONSE(&mount->ring, rsp_idx);
+    rsp->id = req_id; 
+    rsp->ret_val = (uint64_t)ret;
+}
+
+void dispatch_fs_space(struct mount *mount, struct fsif_request *req)
+{
+    char *file_name, full_path[BUFFER_SIZE];
+    RING_IDX rsp_idx;
+    fsif_response_t *rsp;
+    uint16_t req_id;
+    struct statfs stat;
+    int64_t ret;
+
+    printf("Dispatching fs space operation (gref=%d).\n", req->u.fspace.gref);
+    /* Read the request, and open file */
+    file_name = xc_gnttab_map_grant_ref(mount->gnth,
+                                        mount->dom_id,
+                                        req->u.fspace.gref,
+                                        PROT_READ);
+   
+    req_id = req->id;
+    printf("Fs space issued for %s\n", file_name); 
+    assert(BUFFER_SIZE > 
+           strlen(file_name) + strlen(mount->export->export_path) + 1); 
+    sprintf(full_path, "%s/%s", mount->export->export_path, file_name);
+    assert(xc_gnttab_munmap(mount->gnth, file_name, 1) == 0);
+    printf("Issuing fs space for %s\n", full_path);
+    ret = statfs(full_path, &stat);
+    if(ret >= 0)
+        ret = stat.f_bsize * stat.f_bfree;
+
+    /* We can advance the request consumer index, from here on, the request
+     * should not be used (it may be overrinden by a response) */
+    mount->ring.req_cons++;
+
+
+    /* Get a response from the ring */
+    rsp_idx = mount->ring.rsp_prod_pvt++;
+    printf("Writing response at: idx=%d, id=%d\n", rsp_idx, req_id);
+    rsp = RING_GET_RESPONSE(&mount->ring, rsp_idx);
+    rsp->id = req_id; 
+    rsp->ret_val = (uint64_t)ret;
+}
+
+void dispatch_file_sync(struct mount *mount, struct fsif_request *req)
+{
+    int fd;
+    uint16_t req_id;
+    unsigned short priv_id;
+    struct fs_request *priv_req;
+
+    req_id = req->id;
+    fd = req->u.fsync.fd;
+    printf("File sync issued for FD=%d\n", fd); 
+   
+    priv_id = get_request(mount, req);
+    printf("Private id is: %d\n", priv_id);
+    priv_req = &mount->requests[priv_id];
+
+    /* Dispatch AIO read request */
+    bzero(&priv_req->aiocb, sizeof(struct aiocb));
+    priv_req->aiocb.aio_fildes = fd;
+    assert(aio_fsync(O_SYNC, &priv_req->aiocb) >= 0);
+
+     
+    /* We can advance the request consumer index, from here on, the request
+     * should not be used (it may be overrinden by a response) */
+    mount->ring.req_cons++;
+}
+
+void end_file_sync(struct mount *mount, struct fs_request *priv_req)
+{
+    RING_IDX rsp_idx;
+    fsif_response_t *rsp;
+    uint16_t req_id;
+
+    /* Get a response from the ring */
+    rsp_idx = mount->ring.rsp_prod_pvt++;
+    req_id = priv_req->req_shadow.id; 
+    printf("Writing response at: idx=%d, id=%d\n", rsp_idx, req_id);
+    rsp = RING_GET_RESPONSE(&mount->ring, rsp_idx);
+    rsp->id = req_id; 
+    rsp->ret_val = (uint64_t)aio_return(&priv_req->aiocb);
+}
+
+struct fs_op fopen_op     = {.type             = REQ_FILE_OPEN,
+                             .dispatch_handler = dispatch_file_open,
+                             .response_handler = NULL};
+struct fs_op fclose_op    = {.type             = REQ_FILE_CLOSE,
+                             .dispatch_handler = dispatch_file_close,
+                             .response_handler = NULL};
+struct fs_op fread_op     = {.type             = REQ_FILE_READ,
+                             .dispatch_handler = dispatch_file_read,
+                             .response_handler = end_file_read};
+struct fs_op fwrite_op    = {.type             = REQ_FILE_WRITE,
+                             .dispatch_handler = dispatch_file_write,
+                             .response_handler = end_file_write};
+struct fs_op fstat_op     = {.type             = REQ_STAT,
+                             .dispatch_handler = dispatch_stat,
+                             .response_handler = NULL};
+struct fs_op ftruncate_op = {.type             = REQ_FILE_TRUNCATE,
+                             .dispatch_handler = dispatch_truncate,
+                             .response_handler = NULL};
+struct fs_op fremove_op   = {.type             = REQ_REMOVE,
+                             .dispatch_handler = dispatch_remove,
+                             .response_handler = NULL};
+struct fs_op frename_op   = {.type             = REQ_RENAME,
+                             .dispatch_handler = dispatch_rename,
+                             .response_handler = NULL};
+struct fs_op fcreate_op   = {.type             = REQ_CREATE,
+                             .dispatch_handler = dispatch_create,
+                             .response_handler = NULL};
+struct fs_op flist_op     = {.type             = REQ_DIR_LIST,
+                             .dispatch_handler = dispatch_list,
+                             .response_handler = NULL};
+struct fs_op fchmod_op    = {.type             = REQ_CHMOD,
+                             .dispatch_handler = dispatch_chmod,
+                             .response_handler = NULL};
+struct fs_op fspace_op    = {.type             = REQ_FS_SPACE,
+                             .dispatch_handler = dispatch_fs_space,
+                             .response_handler = NULL};
+struct fs_op fsync_op     = {.type             = REQ_FILE_SYNC,
+                             .dispatch_handler = dispatch_file_sync,
+                             .response_handler = end_file_sync};
+
+
+struct fs_op *fsops[] = {&fopen_op, 
+                         &fclose_op, 
+                         &fread_op, 
+                         &fwrite_op, 
+                         &fstat_op, 
+                         &ftruncate_op, 
+                         &fremove_op, 
+                         &frename_op, 
+                         &fcreate_op, 
+                         &flist_op, 
+                         &fchmod_op, 
+                         &fspace_op, 
+                         &fsync_op, 
+                         NULL};
diff -r c4babfc157d5 -r b0e2c382ffb2 tools/fs-back/fs-xenbus.c
--- /dev/null   Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/tools/fs-back/fs-xenbus.c Thu Jan 17 16:22:30 2008 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,180 @@
+#undef NDEBUG
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <xenctrl.h>
+#include <xs.h>
+#include <xen/io/fsif.h>
+#include "fs-backend.h"
+
+
+static bool xenbus_printf(struct xs_handle *xsh,
+                          xs_transaction_t xbt,
+                          char* node,
+                          char* path,
+                          char* fmt,
+                          ...)
+{
+    char fullpath[1024];
+    char val[1024];
+    va_list args;
+    
+    va_start(args, fmt);
+    sprintf(fullpath,"%s/%s", node, path);
+    vsprintf(val, fmt, args);
+    va_end(args);
+    printf("xenbus_printf (%s) <= %s.\n", fullpath, val);    
+
+    return xs_write(xsh, xbt, fullpath, val, strlen(val));
+}
+
+bool xenbus_create_request_node(void)
+{
+    bool ret;
+    struct xs_permissions perms;
+    
+    assert(xsh != NULL);
+    xs_rm(xsh, XBT_NULL, WATCH_NODE);
+    ret = xs_mkdir(xsh, XBT_NULL, WATCH_NODE); 
+    if (!ret)
+        return false;
+
+    perms.id = 0;
+    perms.perms = XS_PERM_WRITE;
+    ret = xs_set_permissions(xsh, XBT_NULL, WATCH_NODE, &perms, 1);
+
+    return ret;
+}
+
+int xenbus_register_export(struct fs_export *export)
+{
+    xs_transaction_t xst = 0;
+    char node[1024];
+    struct xs_permissions perms;
+
+    assert(xsh != NULL);
+    if(xsh == NULL)
+    {
+        printf("Could not open connection to xenbus deamon.\n");
+        goto error_exit;
+    }
+    printf("Connection to the xenbus deamon opened successfully.\n");
+
+    /* Start transaction */
+    xst = xs_transaction_start(xsh);
+    if(xst == 0)
+    {
+        printf("Could not start a transaction.\n");
+        goto error_exit;
+    }
+    printf("XS transaction is %d\n", xst); 
+ 
+    /* Create node string */
+    sprintf(node, "%s/%d", EXPORTS_NODE, export->export_id); 
+    /* Remove old export (if exists) */ 
+    xs_rm(xsh, xst, node);
+
+    if(!xenbus_printf(xsh, xst, node, "name", "%s", export->name))
+    {
+        printf("Could not write the export node.\n");
+        goto error_exit;
+    }
+
+    /* People need to be able to read our export */
+    perms.id = 0;
+    perms.perms = XS_PERM_READ;
+    if(!xs_set_permissions(xsh, xst, EXPORTS_NODE, &perms, 1))
+    {
+        printf("Could not set permissions on the export node.\n");
+        goto error_exit;
+    }
+
+    xs_transaction_end(xsh, xst, 0);
+    return 0; 
+
+error_exit:    
+    if(xst != 0)
+        xs_transaction_end(xsh, xst, 1);
+    return -1;
+}
+
+int xenbus_get_watch_fd(void)
+{
+    int res;
+    assert(xsh != NULL);
+    res = xs_watch(xsh, WATCH_NODE, "conn-watch");
+    assert(res);
+    return xs_fileno(xsh); 
+}
+
+void xenbus_read_mount_request(struct mount *mount, char *frontend)
+{
+    char node[1024];
+    char *s;
+
+    assert(xsh != NULL);
+#if 0
+    sprintf(node, WATCH_NODE"/%d/%d/frontend", 
+                           mount->dom_id, mount->export->export_id);
+    frontend = xs_read(xsh, XBT_NULL, node, NULL);
+#endif
+    mount->frontend = frontend;
+    sprintf(node, "%s/state", frontend);
+    s = xs_read(xsh, XBT_NULL, node, NULL);
+    assert(strcmp(s, STATE_READY) == 0);
+    free(s);
+    sprintf(node, "%s/ring-ref", frontend);
+    s = xs_read(xsh, XBT_NULL, node, NULL);
+    mount->gref = atoi(s);
+    free(s);
+    sprintf(node, "%s/event-channel", frontend);
+    s = xs_read(xsh, XBT_NULL, node, NULL);
+    mount->remote_evtchn = atoi(s);
+    free(s);
+}
+
+/* Small utility function to figure out our domain id */
+static int get_self_id(void)
+{
+    char *dom_id;
+    int ret; 
+                
+    assert(xsh != NULL);
+    dom_id = xs_read(xsh, XBT_NULL, "domid", NULL);
+    sscanf(dom_id, "%d", &ret); 
+    free(dom_id);
+                        
+    return ret;                                  
+} 
+
+
+void xenbus_write_backend_node(struct mount *mount)
+{
+    char node[1024], backend_node[1024];
+    int self_id;
+
+    assert(xsh != NULL);
+    self_id = get_self_id();
+    printf("Our own dom_id=%d\n", self_id);
+    sprintf(node, "%s/backend", mount->frontend);
+    sprintf(backend_node, "/local/domain/%d/"ROOT_NODE"/%d",
+                                self_id, mount->mount_id);
+    xs_write(xsh, XBT_NULL, node, backend_node, strlen(backend_node));
+
+    sprintf(node, ROOT_NODE"/%d/state", mount->mount_id);
+    xs_write(xsh, XBT_NULL, node, STATE_INITIALISED, 
strlen(STATE_INITIALISED));
+}
+
+void xenbus_write_backend_ready(struct mount *mount)
+{
+    char node[1024];
+    int self_id;
+
+    assert(xsh != NULL);
+    self_id = get_self_id();
+    sprintf(node, ROOT_NODE"/%d/state", mount->mount_id);
+    xs_write(xsh, XBT_NULL, node, STATE_READY, strlen(STATE_READY));
+}
+
diff -r c4babfc157d5 -r b0e2c382ffb2 xen/include/public/io/fsif.h
--- /dev/null   Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/xen/include/public/io/fsif.h      Thu Jan 17 16:22:30 2008 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,181 @@
+/******************************************************************************
+ * fsif.h
+ * 
+ * Interface to FS level split device drivers.
+ * 
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to
+ * deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the
+ * rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or
+ * sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
+ * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2007, Grzegorz Milos, Sun Microsystems, Inc.  
+ */
+
+#ifndef __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_FSIF_H__
+#define __XEN_PUBLIC_IO_FSIF_H__
+
+#include "ring.h"
+#include "../grant_table.h"
+
+#define REQ_FILE_OPEN        1
+#define REQ_FILE_CLOSE       2
+#define REQ_FILE_READ        3
+#define REQ_FILE_WRITE       4
+#define REQ_STAT             5
+#define REQ_FILE_TRUNCATE    6
+#define REQ_REMOVE           7
+#define REQ_RENAME           8
+#define REQ_CREATE           9
+#define REQ_DIR_LIST        10
+#define REQ_CHMOD           11
+#define REQ_FS_SPACE        12
+#define REQ_FILE_SYNC       13
+
+struct fsif_open_request {
+    grant_ref_t gref;
+};
+
+struct fsif_close_request {
+    uint32_t fd;
+};
+
+struct fsif_read_request {
+    uint32_t fd;
+    grant_ref_t gref;
+    uint64_t len;
+    uint64_t offset;
+};
+
+struct fsif_write_request {
+    uint32_t fd;
+    grant_ref_t gref;
+    uint64_t len;
+    uint64_t offset;
+};
+
+struct fsif_stat_request {
+    uint32_t fd;
+    grant_ref_t gref;
+};
+
+/* This structure is a copy of some fields from stat structure, writen to the
+ * granted page. */
+struct fsif_stat_response {
+    int32_t  stat_mode;
+    uint32_t stat_uid;
+    uint32_t stat_gid;
+    int32_t  pad;
+    int64_t  stat_size;
+    int64_t  stat_atime;
+    int64_t  stat_mtime;
+    int64_t  stat_ctime;
+};
+
+struct fsif_truncate_request {
+    uint32_t fd;
+    int32_t pad;
+    int64_t length;
+};
+
+struct fsif_remove_request {
+    grant_ref_t gref;
+};
+
+struct fsif_rename_request {
+    uint16_t old_name_offset;
+    uint16_t new_name_offset;
+    grant_ref_t gref;
+};
+
+struct fsif_create_request {
+    int8_t directory;
+    int8_t pad;
+    int16_t pad2;
+    int32_t mode;
+    grant_ref_t gref;
+};
+
+struct fsif_list_request {
+    uint32_t offset;
+    grant_ref_t gref;
+};
+
+#define NR_FILES_SHIFT  0
+#define NR_FILES_SIZE   16   /* 16 bits for the number of files mask */
+#define NR_FILES_MASK   (((1ULL << NR_FILES_SIZE) - 1) << NR_FILES_SHIFT)
+#define ERROR_SIZE      32   /* 32 bits for the error mask */
+#define ERROR_SHIFT     (NR_FILES_SIZE + NR_FILES_SHIFT)
+#define ERROR_MASK      (((1ULL << ERROR_SIZE) - 1) << ERROR_SHIFT)
+#define HAS_MORE_SHIFT  (ERROR_SHIFT + ERROR_SIZE)    
+#define HAS_MORE_FLAG   (1ULL << HAS_MORE_SHIFT)
+
+struct fsif_chmod_request {
+    uint32_t fd;
+    int32_t mode;
+};
+
+struct fsif_space_request {
+    grant_ref_t gref;
+};
+
+struct fsif_sync_request {
+    uint32_t fd;
+};
+
+
+/* FS operation request */
+struct fsif_request {
+    uint8_t type;                 /* Type of the request                  */
+    uint8_t pad;
+    uint16_t id;                  /* Request ID, copied to the response   */
+    uint32_t pad2;
+    union {
+        struct fsif_open_request     fopen;
+        struct fsif_close_request    fclose;
+        struct fsif_read_request     fread;
+        struct fsif_write_request    fwrite;
+        struct fsif_stat_request     fstat;
+        struct fsif_truncate_request ftruncate;
+        struct fsif_remove_request   fremove;
+        struct fsif_rename_request   frename;
+        struct fsif_create_request   fcreate;
+        struct fsif_list_request     flist;
+        struct fsif_chmod_request    fchmod;
+        struct fsif_space_request    fspace;
+        struct fsif_sync_request     fsync;
+    } u;
+};
+typedef struct fsif_request fsif_request_t;
+
+/* FS operation response */
+struct fsif_response {
+    uint16_t id;
+    uint16_t pad1;
+    uint32_t pad2;
+    uint64_t ret_val;
+};
+
+typedef struct fsif_response fsif_response_t;
+
+
+DEFINE_RING_TYPES(fsif, struct fsif_request, struct fsif_response);
+
+#define STATE_INITIALISED     "init"
+#define STATE_READY           "ready"
+
+
+
+#endif

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