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[Xen-ia64-devel] RE: [patch] fix zero extending for mmio ld1/2/4 emulati

To: "Isaku Yamahata" <yamahata@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>, "Jes Sorensen" <jes@xxxxxxx>
Subject: [Xen-ia64-devel] RE: [patch] fix zero extending for mmio ld1/2/4 emulation in KVM
From: "Xu, Anthony" <anthony.xu@xxxxxxxxx>
Date: Thu, 22 May 2008 23:16:54 +0800
Cc: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@xxxxxxxxx>, linux-ia64 <linux-ia64@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, kvm-ia64@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx, Matthew Chapman <matthewc@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@xxxxxx>, xen-ia64-devel <xen-ia64-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
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Thread-topic: [patch] fix zero extending for mmio ld1/2/4 emulation in KVM
>unnecessary divergence is
> undesirable. 

Good point, we should keep kvm/ia64 and xen/ia64 the same code base as
possible.

Anthony




Isaku Yamahata wrote:
> Hi Jes.
> 
> Good catch.
> I thought similar fix is necessary for xen/ia64 and checked the code.
> It was fixed differently. I think the unnecessary divergence is
> undesirable. 
> What do you think the following fix according?
> 
> 
> Only copy in the data actually requested by the instruction emulation
> and zero pad the destination register first. This avoids the problem
> where emulated mmio access got garbled data from ld2.acq instructions
> in the vga console driver.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <yamahata@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Jes Sorensen <jes@xxxxxxx>
> 
> diff --git a/arch/ia64/kvm/mmio.c b/arch/ia64/kvm/mmio.c
> index 351bf70..e6f194a 100644
> --- a/arch/ia64/kvm/mmio.c
> +++ b/arch/ia64/kvm/mmio.c
> @@ -154,6 +154,9 @@ static void mmio_access(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
>       u64 src_pa, u64 *dest, p->u.ioreq.dir = dir;
>       if (dir == IOREQ_WRITE)
>               p->u.ioreq.data = *dest;
> +     else
> +             /* it's necessary to ensure zero extending */
> +             p->u.ioreq.data = 0;
>       p->u.ioreq.state = STATE_IOREQ_READY;
>       vmm_transition(vcpu);
> 
> 
> 
> On Tue, May 20, 2008 at 01:13:50PM +0200, Jes Sorensen wrote:
>> Matthew Chapman wrote:
>>> Jes,
>>> 
>>> Glad you tracked it down.  Can I suggest rather than using memcpy, a
>>> more efficient way might be something like...
>>> 
>>> #define ZERO_EXTEND(x,bits) ((x) & (~0UL >> (64-(bits))))
>>> 
>>> *dest = ZERO_EXTEND(p->u.ioreq.data, 8*s);
>> 
>> Much nicer indeed!
>> 
>> Here's a pretty version - Tony will you apply this one instead.
>> 
>> Cheers,
>> Jes
>> 
>> 
> 
>> Only copy in the data actually requested by the instruction emulation
>> and zero pad the destination register first. This avoids the problem
>> where emulated mmio access got garbled data from ld2.acq
>> instructions in the vga console driver. 
>> 
>> Signed-off-by: Jes Sorensen <jes@xxxxxxx>
>> 
>> ---
>>  arch/ia64/kvm/mmio.c |    3 ++-
>>  1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>> 
>> Index: linux-2.6.git/arch/ia64/kvm/mmio.c
>> ===================================================================
>> --- linux-2.6.git.orig/arch/ia64/kvm/mmio.c
>> +++ linux-2.6.git/arch/ia64/kvm/mmio.c
>> @@ -159,7 +159,8 @@
>> 
>>      if (p->u.ioreq.state == STATE_IORESP_READY) {
>>              if (dir == IOREQ_READ)
>> -                    *dest = p->u.ioreq.data;
>> +                    /* it's necessary to ensure zero extending */
>> +                    *dest = p->u.ioreq.data & (~0UL >> (64-(s*8)));
} else
>>              panic_vm(vcpu);
>>  out:

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