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[Xen-devel] [PATCH v2] xl: add memory allocation logic for numa platform

To: "xen-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx" <xen-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Subject: [Xen-devel] [PATCH v2] xl: add memory allocation logic for numa platform
From: "Zhang, Yang Z" <yang.z.zhang@xxxxxxxxx>
Date: Tue, 9 Aug 2011 13:52:48 +0800
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Cc: Juergen Gross <juergen.gross@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>, "'Stefano Stabellini \(stefano.stabellini@xxxxxxxxxxxxx\)'" <stefano.stabellini@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
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Thread-index: AcxWWJCUUFLmBvF/SNeBasrJD3crJg==
Thread-topic: [PATCH v2] xl: add memory allocation logic for numa platform
Thanks Juergen's comments. Here is the revised patch which add cpupool check.

For numa platform, we need to allocate memory for guest on which guest cpu 
reside. 
This patch add this feature for xl. Just use the simple algorithm to select the 
best node.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Yang <yang.z.zhang@xxxxxxxxx>

diff -r 9aa47ef52e4d tools/libxl/libxl.c
--- a/tools/libxl/libxl.c       Mon Jul 04 06:08:05 2011 +0800
+++ b/tools/libxl/libxl.c       Fri Aug 12 13:51:41 2011 +0800
@@ -2259,6 +2259,108 @@
     return ERROR_FAIL;
 }

+static inline void set_bit(int nr, volatile void *addr)
+{
+    asm volatile (
+      "btsl %1,%0"
+       : "=m" (ADDR)
+       : "Ir" (nr), "m" (ADDR) : "memory");
+}
+
+int libxl_get_numainfo(libxl_ctx *ctx, libxl_numainfo_t *numainfo)
+{
+    xc_numainfo_t ninfo = { 0 };
+    libxl_physinfo physinfo = { 0 };
+    libxl_topologyinfo topoinfo;
+    int i,  max_nodes, max_cpus, node;
+    libxl_nodeinfo_t *nodeinfo;
+    DECLARE_HYPERCALL_BUFFER(xc_node_to_memsize_t, node_memsize);
+    DECLARE_HYPERCALL_BUFFER(xc_node_to_memfree_t, node_memfree);
+
+    if (libxl_get_physinfo(ctx, &physinfo))
+        goto out;
+
+    max_cpus = physinfo.max_cpu_id + 1;
+    max_nodes = NUMA_NO_NODE + 1;
+    numainfo->max_cpus = max_cpus;
+
+    numainfo->cpu_to_node = calloc(max_cpus, sizeof (unsigned long));
+    if (numainfo->cpu_to_node == NULL)
+        goto out;
+
+    numainfo->nodeinfo = (char *)calloc(max_nodes, sizeof(libxl_nodeinfo_t));
+    if (numainfo->nodeinfo == NULL)
+        goto out;
+
+    nodeinfo = (libxl_nodeinfo_t *)numainfo->nodeinfo;
+    node_memsize = xc_hypercall_buffer_alloc(ctx->xch, node_memsize, 
sizeof(*node_memsize) * max_nodes);
+    if ( node_memsize == NULL )
+        goto out;
+    node_memfree = xc_hypercall_buffer_alloc(ctx->xch, node_memfree, 
sizeof(*node_memfree) * max_nodes);
+    if ( node_memfree == NULL )
+        goto out;
+
+    set_xen_guest_handle(ninfo.node_to_memsize, node_memsize);
+    set_xen_guest_handle(ninfo.node_to_memfree, node_memfree);
+    ninfo.max_node_index = max_nodes - 1;
+
+    if ( xc_numainfo(ctx->xch, &ninfo) != 0 )
+        goto out;
+
+    max_nodes = ninfo.max_node_index + 1;
+    numainfo->max_nodes = max_nodes;
+
+    if (libxl_get_topologyinfo(ctx, &topoinfo))
+        goto out;
+
+    for ( i = 0; i <= max_nodes; i++ ) {
+        if (node_memsize[i] != INVALID_MEM_NODE) {
+            nodeinfo[i].online = 1;
+            nodeinfo[i].cpumap = malloc(BITS_TO_LONGS(max_cpus) * sizeof 
(unsigned long));
+            bzero(nodeinfo[i].cpumap, BITS_TO_LONGS(max_cpus) * sizeof 
(unsigned long));
+
+            /* Total Memory */
+            nodeinfo[i].total_memkb = node_memsize[i] >> 10; /* KB */
+
+            /* Free Memory */
+            nodeinfo[i].free_memkb = node_memfree[i] >> 10; /* KB */
+        } else
+            nodeinfo[i].online = 0;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < max_cpus; i++)
+        if (topoinfo.coremap.array[i] != LIBXL_CPUARRAY_INVALID_ENTRY) {
+            node = topoinfo.nodemap.array[i];
+            set_bit(i, nodeinfo[node].cpumap);
+            numainfo->cpu_to_node[i] = node;
+        }
+    libxl_topologyinfo_destroy(&topoinfo);
+
+    xc_hypercall_buffer_free(ctx->xch, node_memsize);
+    xc_hypercall_buffer_free(ctx->xch, node_memfree);
+    return 0;
+
+out:
+    if (numainfo->cpu_to_node)
+        free(numainfo->cpu_to_node);
+    if (numainfo->nodeinfo);
+        free(numainfo->nodeinfo);
+    xc_hypercall_buffer_free(ctx->xch, node_memsize);
+    xc_hypercall_buffer_free(ctx->xch, node_memfree);
+    return ERROR_FAIL;
+}
+
+void libxl_free_numainfo(libxl_numainfo_t *numainfo)
+{
+    int i;
+    libxl_nodeinfo_t *nodeinfo = (libxl_nodeinfo_t *)numainfo->nodeinfo;
+
+    for(i = 0; i < numainfo->max_nodes; i++)
+        if(nodeinfo[i].cpumap)
+            free(nodeinfo[i].cpumap);
+    free(numainfo->cpu_to_node);
+    free(numainfo->nodeinfo);
+}
 const libxl_version_info* libxl_get_version_info(libxl_ctx *ctx)
 {
     union {
diff -r 9aa47ef52e4d tools/libxl/libxl.h
--- a/tools/libxl/libxl.h       Mon Jul 04 06:08:05 2011 +0800
+++ b/tools/libxl/libxl.h       Fri Aug 12 13:51:41 2011 +0800
@@ -496,6 +496,16 @@

 int libxl_get_physinfo(libxl_ctx *ctx, libxl_physinfo *physinfo);
 int libxl_get_topologyinfo(libxl_ctx *ctx, libxl_topologyinfo *info);
+
+#define NUMA_NO_NODE    0xFF
+#define INVALID_MEM_NODE     0ul
+#define BITS_PER_LONG (sizeof(unsigned long) * 8)
+#define BITS_TO_LONGS(bits) (((bits)+BITS_PER_LONG-1)/BITS_PER_LONG)
+#define ADDR (*(volatile long *) addr)
+
+int libxl_get_numainfo(libxl_ctx *ctx, libxl_numainfo_t *numainfo);
+void libxl_free_numainfo(libxl_numainfo_t *numainfo);
+
 libxl_vcpuinfo *libxl_list_vcpu(libxl_ctx *ctx, uint32_t domid,
                                        int *nb_vcpu, int *nrcpus);
 int libxl_set_vcpuaffinity(libxl_ctx *ctx, uint32_t domid, uint32_t vcpuid,
diff -r 9aa47ef52e4d tools/libxl/libxl.idl
--- a/tools/libxl/libxl.idl     Mon Jul 04 06:08:05 2011 +0800
+++ b/tools/libxl/libxl.idl     Fri Aug 12 13:51:41 2011 +0800
@@ -291,6 +291,19 @@
     ("socketmap", libxl_cpuarray, False, "cpu to socket map"),
     ("nodemap", libxl_cpuarray,   False, "cpu to node map"),
     ])
+libxl_nodeinfo = Struct("nodeinfo_t", [
+    ("free_memkb", uint32),
+    ("total_memkb", uint32),
+    ("candidate", uint32),
+    ("online", uint32),
+    ("cpumap", string),
+    ])
+libxl_numainfo = Struct("numainfo_t", [
+    ("nodeinfo", string),
+    ("max_nodes", uint32),
+    ("cpu_to_node", string),
+    ("max_cpus", uint32),
+    ])

 libxl_sched_credit = Struct("sched_credit", [
     ("weight", integer),
diff -r 9aa47ef52e4d tools/libxl/libxl_create.c
--- a/tools/libxl/libxl_create.c        Mon Jul 04 06:08:05 2011 +0800
+++ b/tools/libxl/libxl_create.c        Fri Aug 12 13:51:41 2011 +0800
@@ -143,17 +143,110 @@
         console->build_state = state;
     return 0;
 }
+static int find_best_node(libxl_ctx *ctx, libxl_numainfo_t *numainfo)
+{
+    int nr_doms, i, j, nr_vcpu, nrcpus, best_node, pcpu, node_id;
+    unsigned long max_nodes = numainfo->max_nodes;
+    unsigned long *nodeload;
+    libxl_dominfo *dominfo;
+    libxl_vcpuinfo *vcpuinfo;
+    libxl_nodeinfo_t *nodeinfo = (libxl_nodeinfo_t *)numainfo->nodeinfo;
+
+    nodeload = malloc(max_nodes * sizeof(*nodeload));
+    bzero(nodeload, max_nodes * sizeof(*nodeload));
+
+    if (!(dominfo = libxl_list_domain(ctx, &nr_doms)))
+        goto out;
+
+    for (i = 0; i < nr_doms; i++) {
+        vcpuinfo = libxl_list_vcpu(ctx, dominfo[i].domid, &nr_vcpu, &nrcpus);
+        if (!vcpuinfo)
+            goto out;
+        for (j = 0; j < nr_vcpu; j++) {
+            if (!vcpuinfo[j].online)
+                continue;
+            pcpu = vcpuinfo[j].cpu;
+            node_id = numainfo->cpu_to_node[pcpu];
+            if (nodeinfo[node_id].candidate)
+                nodeload[node_id]++;
+            else
+                nodeload[node_id] += 8;
+        }
+        free(vcpuinfo);
+    }
+    best_node = 0;
+    for (i = 1; i < max_nodes; i++)
+        if(nodeinfo[i].candidate && nodeinfo[i].online
+            && nodeload[i] < nodeload[best_node])
+            best_node = i;
+
+    return best_node;
+out:
+    if (dominfo)
+        free(dominfo);
+    return -1;
+}
+
+static int libxl_node_select(libxl_ctx *ctx, libxl_domain_build_info *b_info, 
uint32_t domid)
+{
+    unsigned long i, best_node;
+    unsigned long needmem = b_info->max_memkb;
+    libxl_numainfo_t numainfo ={ 0 };
+    libxl_nodeinfo_t *nodeinfo;
+    libxl_cpupoolinfo *poolinfo;
+    int n_pools;
+
+    poolinfo = libxl_list_cpupool(ctx, &n_pools);
+    for (i = 0; i < n_pools; i++)
+         libxl_cpupoolinfo_destroy(poolinfo + i);
+     if (n_pools > 1) {
+         printf("cpupools are being used - skip numa optimization.\n");
+         return 0;
+    }
+
+
+    if (libxl_get_numainfo(ctx, &numainfo)) {
+        fprintf(stderr, "libxl_get_topologyinfo failed.\n");
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    if (numainfo.max_nodes < 2) {
+        printf("max_nodes = %d\n", numainfo.max_nodes);
+        return 0;
+        }
+
+    nodeinfo = (libxl_nodeinfo_t *)numainfo.nodeinfo;
+    for (i = 0; i < numainfo.max_nodes; i++)
+        if (nodeinfo[i].free_memkb > needmem)
+            nodeinfo[i].candidate = 1;
+
+    best_node = find_best_node(ctx, &numainfo);
+    if (best_node == -1) {
+        libxl_numainfo_t_destroy(&numainfo);
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    for (i = 0; i < b_info->max_vcpus; i++)
+        xc_vcpu_setaffinity(ctx->xch, domid, i, (uint8_t 
*)(nodeinfo[best_node].cpumap));
+
+    libxl_numainfo_t_destroy(&numainfo);
+    return 0;
+}

 int libxl__domain_build(libxl__gc *gc, libxl_domain_build_info *info, uint32_t 
domid, libxl_domain_build_state *state)
 {
     char **vments = NULL, **localents = NULL;
     struct timeval start_time;
     int i, ret;
+    libxl_ctx *ctx = libxl__gc_owner(gc);

     ret = libxl__build_pre(gc, domid, info, state);
     if (ret)
         goto out;

+    if (libxl_node_select(ctx, info, domid))
+        printf("Cannot find best node, using defaul algorithm\n");
+
     gettimeofday(&start_time, NULL);

     if (info->hvm) {

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