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Re: [Xen-devel] Re: Weird Issue with raid 5+0

On Mon, Mar 08, 2010 at 10:35:57AM -0500, chris wrote:
> I forwarding this to xen-devel because it appears to be a bug in dom0 kernel.
> 
> I recently experienced a strange issue with software raid1+0 under Xen
> on a new machine. I was getting corruption in my guest volumes and
> tons of kernel messages such as:
> 
> [305044.571962] raid0_make_request bug: can't convert block across
> chunks or bigger than 64k 14147455 4
> 
> The full thread is located at http://marc.info/?t=126672694700001&r=1&w=2
> Detailed output at http://pastebin.com/f6a52db74
> 
> It appears after speaking with the linux-raid mailing list that this
> is due a bug which has been fixed but the fix is not included in the
> dom0 kernel. I'm not sure what sources kernel 2.6.26-2-xen-amd64 is
> based on, but since xenlinux is still at 2.6.18 I was assuming that
> this bug would still exist.
> 
> My questions for xen-devel are:
> 
> Can you tell me if there is any dom0 kernel where this issue is fixed?

Not there yet.

> Is there anything I can do to help get this resolved? Testing? Patching?

It looks to me that the patch hasn't reached the latest Linux tree. Nor
the stable branch. I believe once it gets there we would pull it in
automatically.

The patch at http://marc.info/?l=linux-raid&m=126802743419044&w=2 looks
to be quite safe so it should be easy for you to pull it and apply it to
your sources?

Neil, any idea when this patch might land in Greg KH's tree (2.6.32) or
upstream?

> 
> - chrris
> 
> On Mon, Mar 8, 2010 at 12:50 AM, Neil Brown <neilb@xxxxxxx> wrote:
> > On Sun, 21 Feb 2010 19:16:40 +1100
> > Neil Brown <neilb@xxxxxxx> wrote:
> >
> >> On Sun, 21 Feb 2010 02:26:42 -0500
> >> chris <tknchris@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >>
> >> > That is exactly what I didn't want to hear :( I am running
> >> > 2.6.26-2-xen-amd64. Are you sure its a kernel problem and nothing to
> >> > do with my chunk/block sizes? If this is a bug what versions are
> >> > affected, I'll build a new domU kernel and see if I can get it working
> >> > there.
> >> >
> >> > - chris
> >>
> >> I'm absolutely sure it is a kernel bug.
> >
> > And I think I now know what the bug is.
> >
> > A patch was recently posted to dm-devel which I think addresses exactly this
> > problem.
> >
> > I reproduce it below.
> >
> > NeilBrown
> >
> > -------------------
> > If the lower device exposes a merge_bvec_fn,
> > dm_set_device_limits() restricts max_sectors
> > to PAGE_SIZE "just to be safe".
> >
> > This is not sufficient, however.
> >
> > If someone uses bio_add_page() to add 8 disjunct 512 byte partial
> > pages to a bio, it would succeed, but could still cross a border
> > of whatever restrictions are below us (e.g. raid10 stripe boundary).
> > An attempted bio_split() would not succeed, because bi_vcnt is 8.
> >
> > One example that triggered this frequently is the xen io layer.
> >
> > raid10_make_request bug: can't convert block across chunks or bigger than 
> > 64k 209265151 1
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Lars <lars.ellenberg@xxxxxxxxxx>
> >
> >
> > ---
> >  drivers/md/dm-table.c |   12 ++++++++++--
> >  1 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/drivers/md/dm-table.c b/drivers/md/dm-table.c
> > index 4b22feb..c686ff4 100644
> > --- a/drivers/md/dm-table.c
> > +++ b/drivers/md/dm-table.c
> > @@ -515,14 +515,22 @@ int dm_set_device_limits(struct dm_target *ti, struct 
> > dm_dev *dev,
> >
> >        /*
> >         * Check if merge fn is supported.
> > -        * If not we'll force DM to use PAGE_SIZE or
> > +        * If not we'll force DM to use single bio_vec of PAGE_SIZE or
> >         * smaller I/O, just to be safe.
> >         */
> >
> > -       if (q->merge_bvec_fn && !ti->type->merge)
> > +       if (q->merge_bvec_fn && !ti->type->merge) {
> >                limits->max_sectors =
> >                        min_not_zero(limits->max_sectors,
> >                                     (unsigned int) (PAGE_SIZE >> 9));
> > +               /* Restricting max_sectors is not enough.
> > +                * If someone uses bio_add_page to add 8 disjunct 512 byte
> > +                * partial pages to a bio, it would succeed,
> > +                * but could still cross a border of whatever restrictions
> > +                * are below us (e.g. raid0 stripe boundary).  An attempted
> > +                * bio_split() would not succeed, because bi_vcnt is 8. */
> > +               limits->max_segments = 1;
> > +       }
> >        return 0;
> >  }
> >  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dm_set_device_limits);
> > --
> > 1.6.3.3
> >
> 
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